Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1981 in Spain

Explore 8 historical events and records for Spain in 1981.

Historical records for Spain in 1981

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 8 of 8 unique records.

8Unique records
1 of 1Page
4Named events on this page
5Named people on this page
2Places on this page

February

Coup

Molina, Antonio Tejero ยท Lieutenant Colonel ยท Revolution / Revolution of Spain

Holds 300 members of the Cortes at gunpoint in a failed coup

Coup

Molina, Antonio Tejero ยท Madrid ยท Lieutenant Colonel ยท Revolution / Revolution of Spain

Leads 200 civil guards in a takeover of the Cortes. Holds 300 members of the Cortes at gunpoint in a failed coup

Constitution of Spain

Juan Carlos I ยท Revolution / Revolution of Spain

The attempted military coup fails when the King supports Constitutional Government

Coup

Juan Carlos I ยท Revolution / Revolution of Spain

The attempted military coup fails when the King supports Constitutional Government

Constitution of Spain

Sotelo y Bustelo, Leopoldo Calvo ยท Madrid ยท Prime Minister of Spain ยท Government / Government of Spain

Forms a Cabinet, the 1st in Spain since 1939 without generals

Prime Minister of Spain

Sotelo y Bustelo, Leopoldo Calvo ยท Prime Minister of Spain ยท Government / Government of Spain

Appointed Prime Minister of Spain

Other events (month unknown)

Barcelona Defensive Leadership

Bernardo Bianquetti, Miguel ยท Barcelona ยท Defender ยท Sport / Football

Continues as a central defensive leader during a long Barcelona career.

Prime Minister of Spain

Bustelo, Leopold Calvo-Soleto y ยท Prime Minister of Spain ยท Government / Government of Spain

Appointed Prime Minister of Spain

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.