Permanent year factsheet

Sweden in 1700

Historical records for Sweden in 1700, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

36Records
21Events
5Named people
10Places
2Categories

Historical records

February

February 1700War LeadershipCharles XII

Stockholm · Warfare / Great Northern War

Prepares Sweden's response as enemies attack its Baltic empire.

March

March 1700Defence of Holstein-GottorpCharles XII

Holstein-Gottorp · Warfare / Great Northern War

Defends Sweden's ally after Denmark attacks Holstein-Gottorp.

August

4 August 1700Copenhagen CampaignCharles XII

Humlebaek · Warfare / Great Northern War

The landing at Humlebaek threatens Copenhagen and forces Denmark toward the Treaty of Travendal.

4 August 1700Invasion of ZealandCharles XII

Zealand · Warfare / Great Northern War

Charles XII's army and fleet advance toward Copenhagen and force Denmark to seek peace.

4 August 1700Landing at HumlebaekCharles XII

Humlebaek · Warfare / Great Northern War

Charles XII lands near Copenhagen with Anglo-Dutch naval support and forces Denmark toward peace.

4 August 1700Landing at HumlebaekCharles XII

Humlebaek · Warfare / Great Northern War

Lands near Copenhagen with naval support and threatens Denmark's capital.

18 August 1700Travendal SettlementCharles XII

Travendal · Warfare / Great Northern War

Charles XII forces Denmark-Norway to make peace and abandon hostilities against Sweden.

18 August 1700Treaty of TravendalCharles XII

Travendal · Warfare / Great Northern War

Denmark-Norway makes peace and withdraws from the first anti-Swedish coalition.

18 August 1700Treaty of TravendalCharles XII

Travendal · Warfare / Great Northern War

Forces Denmark-Norway out of the war temporarily.

October

6 October 1700Invasion of LivoniaCharles XII

Estonia · Warfare / Great Northern War

Charles XII lands in Livonia and begins the campaign to relieve Narva.

6 October 1700Livonian CampaignCharles XII

Livonia · Warfare / Great Northern War

Moves east to relieve Swedish positions threatened by Russia.

November

13 November 1700March through LivoniaCharles XII

Estonia · Warfare / Great Northern War

Charles XII's army advances through harsh weather toward Narva and scatters Russian blocking forces.

30 November 1700Battle of NarvaCharles XII

Narva · Warfare / Great Northern War

Charles XII defeats Peter I's much larger Russian army at Narva and captures guns and supplies.

30 November 1700Battle of NarvaCharles XII

Narva · Warfare / Great Northern War

Charles XII defeats Peter I's much larger Russian army at Narva.

30 November 1700Battle of NarvaCharles XII

Narva · Warfare / Great Northern War

Charles XII leads a smaller Swedish army to victory over Peter I's larger Russian force at Narva.

30 November 1700Battle of NarvaCharles XII

Narva · Warfare / Great Northern War

Defeats a much larger Russian army outside Narva.

30 November 1700Battle of NarvaHenning Rudolf Horn

Narva · Warfare / Great Northern War

Henning Rudolf Horn commands the Swedish garrison at Narva before Charles XII relieves the fortress.

30 November 1700Battle of NarvaCarl Gustav Rehnskiold

Narva · Warfare / Great Northern War

Carl Gustav Rehnskiold helps command the Swedish attack at Narva.

30 November 1700Battle of NarvaMagnus Stenbock

Narva · Warfare / Great Northern War

Magnus Stenbock serves in the Swedish army during the victory at Narva.

30 November 1700Battle of NarvaOtto Vellingk

Narva · Warfare / Great Northern War

Otto Vellingk serves among the senior Swedish officers during Charles XII's Narva campaign.

30 November 1700Relief of NarvaCharles XII

Narva · Warfare / Great Northern War

Charles XII defeats the Russian army besieging Narva and relieves the Swedish fortress.

30 November 1700Relief of NarvaCharles XII

Narva · Warfare / Great Northern War

Relieves the Swedish fortress and captures Russian artillery.

30 November 1700Strategic DecisionCharles XII

Narva · Warfare / Great Northern War

After Narva, Charles XII turns south toward Livonia and Poland-Lithuania rather than invading Russia.

November 1700Defence of NarvaHenning Rudolf Horn

Narva · Warfare / Great Northern War

Henning Rudolf Horn commands the Swedish garrison at Narva during the Russian siege.

November 1700March to NarvaCharles XII

Estonia · Warfare / Great Northern War

Charles XII marches through difficult weather toward Narva to relieve the Swedish fortress.

November 1700March to NarvaCharles XII

Estonia · Warfare / Great Northern War

Marches through harsh weather to relieve Narva.

November 1700Siege of NarvaCharles XII

Narva · Warfare / Great Northern War

Charles XII leads the Swedish relief army toward Narva while Russian troops besiege the fortress.

December

December 1700Strategic DecisionCharles XII

Estonia · Warfare / Great Northern War

After Narva, Charles XII turns toward Livonia and Poland-Lithuania rather than immediately invading Russia.

December 1700Strategic DecisionCharles XII

Narva · Warfare / Great Northern War

Turns south against Augustus II rather than marching directly on Moscow.

Other Events

1700Anti-Swedish AllianceCharles XII

Northern Europe · Warfare / Great Northern War

Peter I, Augustus II and Frederick IV form a coalition against Charles XII and the Swedish Empire.

1700Baltic DefenceCharles XII

Baltic Sea · Warfare / Great Northern War

Charles XII defends Sweden's Baltic empire against the coalition of Denmark, Russia and Saxony-Poland.

1700Baltic Province DefenceCharles XII

Estonia · Warfare / Great Northern War

Sweden responds to Saxon and Russian attacks on its Baltic provinces at the opening of the war.

1700Declaration of WarCharles XII

Stockholm · Warfare / Great Northern War

Charles XII answers attacks by Denmark, Saxony and Russia as the Great Northern War begins.

1700Defence of Holstein-GottorpCharles XII

Holstein-Gottorp · Warfare / Great Northern War

Charles XII defends Sweden's ally Holstein-Gottorp after Denmark attacks at the start of the war.

1700Royal Army CommandCharles XII

Warfare / Great Northern War

Leads the Swedish army personally for much of the war.

1700War LeadershipCharles XII

Stockholm · Government / Government of Sweden

Charles XII personally leads Sweden's response to the attacks by Denmark, Saxony and Russia.

Names involved

Carl Gustav RehnskioldCharles XIIHenning Rudolf HornMagnus StenbockOtto Vellingk

Places involved

Baltic SeaEstoniaHolstein-GottorpHumlebaekLivoniaNarvaNorthern EuropeStockholmTravendalZealand

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.