Birth of Bjorn Borg
Birth of Bjorn Borg
Explore 63 historical events and records for Sweden in 1956.
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Birth of Bjorn Borg
Osten Unden served as Sweden's representative on the committee seeking an agreed settlement of the Suez Canal dispute.
Osten Unden joined the committee's efforts to present an international plan without abandoning the search for a peaceful compromise.
Osten Unden participated in discussions about the guarantees sought by canal users and the Egyptian government's objections.
Osten Unden's committee could not bridge the disagreement between Egyptian sovereign control and the proposed international administration.
Dag Hammarskjold supported diplomatic contacts as the Security Council considered the dispute over Egypt's nationalization of the Suez Canal.
Dag Hammarskjold oversaw diplomatic contacts in which the interests of canal users remained central to discussion of a negotiated settlement.
Dag Hammarskjold facilitated confidential conversations among the Egyptian, British, and French foreign ministers to identify common ground.
Dag Hammarskjold promoted confidential discussions among the foreign ministers to narrow their differences before the Security Council decided the canal question.
Dag Hammarskjold sought agreement on broad principles even though the parties remained divided over the machinery for operating the canal.
Dag Hammarskjold's six-principle formulation required tolls and charges to be determined by agreement between Egypt and canal users.
Dag Hammarskjold set out six proposed requirements for a negotiated canal settlement before the Security Council.
Dag Hammarskjold presented a settlement principle requiring Egypt and canal users to agree on how tolls and charges should be fixed.
Dag Hammarskjold secured agreement on general requirements while a wider proposed resolution on the means of implementation failed to pass.
Dag Hammarskjold's compromise formula, adopted by the Council, required that a fair proportion of canal dues be used for development.
The Security Council unanimously adopted Resolution 118, recognizing six principles intended to guide a peaceful settlement of the Suez Canal dispute.
Dag Hammarskjold witnessed the unanimous adoption of Security Council Resolution 118, which endorsed the six principles for resolving the Suez question.
The Security Council adopted six shared principles on the canal, providing Dag Hammarskjold with a diplomatic framework for further mediation.
The United Nations confronted both the rapidly worsening Suez war and international concern over events in Hungary.
Dag Hammarskjold's organization faced an immediate emergency when the two European powers threatened force unless Egypt accepted their demands.
The failure of the permanent members to agree prompted the Security Council to transfer urgent consideration of the fighting to the General Assembly.
Because a procedural decision was not subject to a permanent member veto, the Council referred the crisis to the wider membership.
British and French vetoes prevented the Security Council from adopting substantive demands to stop hostilities in Egypt.
The Security Council referred the conflict to the General Assembly after vetoes prevented agreement on immediate action concerning Egypt.
The United Nations General Assembly convened urgently after Security Council deadlock over the conflict triggered by the Israeli invasion and ultimatum.
The General Assembly met in its first emergency special session to consider the fighting in Egypt after Security Council intervention stalled.
Dag Hammarskjold's organization faced a severe strain as the Suez emergency and the Hungarian uprising required urgent international attention.
The General Assembly demanded an immediate ceasefire and withdrawal of troops from territory occupied during the Suez conflict.
The General Assembly adopted Resolution 997 demanding a cessation of hostilities and withdrawal to the relevant armistice lines.
The General Assembly asked the Secretary General to prepare a proposal for an emergency international force responding to the conflict.
The General Assembly endorsed creation of the United Nations Emergency Force to assist in stopping the fighting in Egypt.
The Security Council again invoked the emergency special session procedure, this time in response to Soviet military action in Hungary.
Dag Hammarskjold prepared operational arrangements for an emergency force intended to supervise a cessation of hostilities.
The Security Council adopted Resolution 120 authorizing an emergency Assembly session on Hungary after Soviet opposition blocked substantive action.
Hammarskjold prepares the organisational plan for the first United Nations Emergency Force.
The Assembly endorsed development of a neutral force to assist in supervising the ceasefire and withdrawal of combatants.
The international response to the fighting increasingly had to address both withdrawal of troops and restoration of canal traffic.
The international organization faced separate emergency deliberations over the Hungarian revolt and the continued Anglo French campaign in Egypt.
The United Nations established an initial command arrangement for the emergency force that would operate with host state consent.
Dag Hammarskjold explained the operational limits of an impartial force that would not become a belligerent or impose itself without consent.
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