Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1913 in Switzerland

Explore 7 historical events and records for Switzerland in 1913.

Historical records for Switzerland in 1913

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 7 of 7 unique records.

7Unique records
1 of 1Page
7Named events on this page
3Named people on this page
3Places on this page

January

President of Switzerland

Mรผller, Eduard ยท Bern ยท President of Switzerland ยท Government / Government of Switzerland

Begins a one-year term as President of the Swiss Confederation.

Other events (month unknown)

Einstein-Besso Mercury Perihelion Attempt

Einstein, Albert ยท Zurich ยท Physicist ยท Science / Astronomy

Einstein and Michele Besso calculated Mercury's anomalous perihelion motion with the provisional gravitational theory, creating a detailed test that the Entwurf equations failed to reproduce correctly.

Entwurf Field Equations Proposed

Einstein, Albert ยท Zurich ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

The Entwurf collaboration introduced provisional field equations intended to connect the spacetime metric with matter, giving Einstein a concrete but still incomplete relativistic theory of gravitation.

Entwurf Theory Links Metric to Matter

Einstein, Albert ยท Zurich ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Einstein's developing theory treated the metric field as physically determined by matter and energy, moving the gravitational problem toward the geometry-source relationship later embodied in his final equations.

Entwurf Theory Published with Grossmann

Einstein, Albert ยท Zurich ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Einstein and Marcel Grossmann published the Entwurf theory, an intermediate gravitational framework that used tensor methods but did not yet possess the full general covariance of general relativity.

Hole Argument Used Against General Covariance

Einstein, Albert ยท Zurich ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Einstein developed the hole argument as a reason to distrust unrestricted general covariance, a position he later abandoned when completing general relativity in 1915.

Nobel Prize

Werner, Alfred ยท Stockholm ยท Science / Chemistry

Receives the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for work on the linkage of atoms in molecules, especially inorganic compounds.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.