Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1791 in United States of America

Explore 25 historical events and records for United States of America in 1791.

Historical records for United States of America in 1791

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 25 of 25 unique records.

25Unique records
1 of 1Page
15Named events on this page
11Named people on this page
6Places on this page

January

Birth of Samuel Guthrie

Guthrie, Samuel Guthrie ยท Brimfield ยท Scientist ยท Science / Chemistry

Birth of Samuel Guthrie, later associated with chloroform discovery

Residence Act Site

Washington, George ยท Georgetown ยท President of USA ยท Government / Government of USA

Issues the proclamation fixing the federal district on the Potomac

February

Kentucky Statehood Act

Shelby, Isaac ยท Kentucky ยท Governor of Kentucky ยท Government / Government of USA

Future governor of Kentucky after Congress provides for Kentucky's 1792 admission

Bank Opinion

Randolph, Edmund ยท Philadelphia ยท Attorney General of USA ยท Government / Government of USA

Advises Washington against the Bank of the United States

Bank Opinion

Jefferson, Thomas ยท Philadelphia ยท Secretary of State of USA ยท Government / Government of USA

Argues against the constitutionality of the Bank of the United States

Bank of the United States

Hamilton, Alexander ยท Philadelphia ยท Secretary of the Treasury ยท Government / Government of USA

His bank plan becomes law when Washington signs the bank charter

Bank of the United States

Washington, George ยท Philadelphia ยท President of USA ยท Government / Government of USA

Signs the act incorporating the Bank of the United States

First Bank of the United States

Hamilton, Alexander ยท Philadelphia ยท Treasury Secretary ยท Economy / Banking

Hamilton secures a federal charter for the First Bank of the United States.

March

Unification

Washington, George ยท Vermont ยท President of USA ยท Government / Government of USA

Vermont becomes the 14th State of the Union

Vermont Admission

Chittenden, Thomas ยท Vermont ยท Governor of Vermont ยท Government / Government of USA

Leads Vermont as it enters the Union as the fourteenth state

Vermont Admission

Washington, George ยท Philadelphia ยท President of USA ยท Government / Government of USA

Vermont becomes the fourteenth state of the Union

October

Vermont Senate Election

Bradley, Stephen ยท Vermont ยท US senator from Vermont ยท Government / Government of USA

Chosen as one of Vermont's first US senators

Vermont Senate Election

Robinson, Moses ยท Vermont ยท US senator from Vermont ยท Government / Government of USA

Chosen as one of Vermont's first US senators

November

St Clair's Defeat

St Clair, Arthur ยท Wabash River ยท Commander of US Army ยท Warfare / Northwest Indian War

Defeated by the Western Confederacy in the Northwest Indian War

December

Bill of Rights

Madison, James ยท Philadelphia ยท Representative of Virginia ยท Government / Government of USA

Ten amendments based on Madison's proposals are ratified as the Bill of Rights

Bill of Rights

Washington, George ยท President of USA ยท Government / Government of USA

The Bill of Rights comes into effect

Bill of Rights

Washington, George ยท Philadelphia ยท President of USA ยท Government / Government of USA

President when the first ten amendments take effect as the Bill of Rights

Constitution of USA

Washington, George ยท President of USA ยท Government / Government of USA

The Bill of Rights comes into effect

Other events (month unknown)

Bill of Rights

Madison, James ยท Senator ยท Government / Government of USA

The last ten of Madisons proposed amendments are ratified and become the Bill of Rights

Bill of Rights

Madison, James ยท Senator ยท Politics / Democratic Party

The last ten of Madisons proposed amendments are ratified and become the Bill of Rights

Constitution of USA

Madison, James ยท Senator ยท Politics / Democratic Party

The last ten of Madisons proposed amendments are ratified and become the Bill of Rights

Democratic Republican Party

Madison, James ยท Senator ยท Politics / Democratic Party

Madison and Thomas Jefferson organize what they called the republican party (later called the Democratic Republican Party) in opposition to key policies of the Federalists, especially the national bank and the Jay Treaty

Legislation

Madison, James ยท Senator ยท Government / Government of USA

The last ten of Madisons proposed amendments are ratified and become the Bill of Rights

Republican Party Organization

Jefferson, Thomas ยท Philadelphia ยท Secretary of State of USA ยท Politics / Republican Opposition

Works with James Madison in organizing opposition to Hamiltonian Federalist policies

Republican Party Organization

Madison, James ยท Philadelphia ยท Representative of Virginia ยท Politics / Republican Opposition

Works with Thomas Jefferson in organizing opposition to Federalist policies

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.