Permanent year factsheet

United States of America in 1812

Historical records for United States of America in 1812, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

13Records
11Events
6Named people
6Places
4Categories

Historical records

April

4 April 1812EmbargoJames Madison

Warfare / USA-Britain War

The US declares a 90 day embargo in preparation for war with Britain

August

16 August 1812Capture of DetroitWilliam Hull

Detroit · Warfare / USA-Britain War

William Hull surrenders Detroit to the British General Sir Isaac Brock

Other Events

1812Battle of New OrleansJefferson Davis

New Orleans · Warfare / USA-Britain War

Involved in the Battle of New Orleans

1812Brigadier GeneralWilliam Henry Harrsison

Warfare / Military

Appointed Brigadier General

1812Brigadier GeneralWilliam Henry Harrsison

Warfare / USA-Britain War

Appointed Brigadier General

1812Capture of GalapagosDavid Porter

Galapagos · Warfare / USA-Britain War

Commands the Essex & captures 3 British whaling ships off the Galapagos

1812Declaration of WarJames Madison

Washington · Warfare / USA-Britain War

Declares war on Britain. America is subject to British coastal raids & the destruction of Washington

1812ElectionJames Madison

Government / Democratic Party Government

After Madison convinced Congress to declare war, Madison is re-elected President over DeWitt Clinton but by a smaller margin than in 1808

1812Governor of VirginiaJames Barbour

Virginia · Government / Government of USA

Appointed Governor of Virginia

1812Siege of DetroitJames Madison

Detroit · Warfare / USA-Britain War

The British & Canadians winn numerous victories, including the capture of Detroit after the American General there surrenders to a smaller force without a fight

1812Siege of TorontoJames Madison

Toronto · Warfare / USA-Britain War

The attack of Detroit & Washington DC is in retaliation for a US invasion of York, Upper Canada (now Toronto, Ontario), in which US forces twice occupy the city, burning the Parliament Buildings of Upper Canada

1812Siege of WashingtonJames Madison

Detroit · Warfare / USA-Britain War

The attack of Detroit & Washington DC is in retaliation for a US invasion of York, Upper Canada (now Toronto, Ontario), in which US forces twice occupy the city, burning the Parliament Buildings of Upper Canada. British occupation of Washington, D.C. which forces Madison to flee the city and watch as the White House is set on fire by British troops

1812Siege of WashingtonJames Madison

Washington · Warfare / USA-Britain War

America is subject to British coastal raids & the destruction of Washington

Names involved

David PorterJames BarbourJames MadisonJefferson DavisWilliam Henry HarrsisonWilliam Hull

Places involved

DetroitGalapagosNew OrleansTorontoVirginiaWashington

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.