Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1861 in United States of America — Page 2

Explore 56 historical events and records for United States of America in 1861.

Historical records for United States of America in 1861

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 16 of 56 unique records.

56Unique records
2 of 2Page
12Named events on this page
6Named people on this page
6Places on this page

Other events (month unknown)

Surrender of Fort Sumter

Lincoln, Abraham · Fort Sumter · President of USA · Warfare / Civil War

Union forces agree to surrender Fort Sumter after the bombardment

Slave State Secession

Lincoln, Abraham · North Carolina · President of USA · Government / Republican Party Government

North Carolina convention votes to secede from the Union

National Loan Act

Lincoln, Abraham · Washington DC · President of USA · Government / Republican Party Government

Lincoln signs legislation authorizing federal borrowing and treasury notes

Brigadier General

Stewart, James Ewell Brown · Warfare / Civil War

Appointed Brigadier General

Brigadier General

Stewart, James Ewell Brown · Warfare / Military

Appointed Brigadier General

Captain

Stewart, James Ewell Brown · Warfare / Civil War

Appointed Captain in the Confederate Army

Captain

Stewart, James Ewell Brown · Warfare / Military

Appointed Captain in the Confederate Army

Civil War Correspondence Expands

Raymond, Henry Jarvis · New York · Newspaper publisher · Media / Media

The New York Times reported on the outbreak of the American Civil War as demand for battlefield and political news surged.

Colonel

Stewart, James Ewell Brown · Virginia · Warfare / Civil War

Appointed Captain in the 1st Virginia Cavalry

Colonel

Stewart, James Ewell Brown · Virginia · Warfare / Military

Appointed Captain in the 1st Virginia Cavalry

Commander in Chief

McClellan, George Brinton · Warfare / Civil War

Appointed Commander in Chief

Commander in Chief

McClellan, George Brinton · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander in Chief

Committee on Elections

Dawes, Henry Laurens · Washington · Representative · Government / Republican Party Government

Chairs the House Committee on Elections during the Civil War Congresses.

President of United States of America

Davis, Jefferson · President of Confederate States of America · Warfare / Civil War

Appointed President of the 7 Confederate States of America

Resignation of James Ewell Brown Stewart

Stewart, James Ewell Brown · Warfare / Military

Resigns from the US Army after Virginia cedes from the Union

Secession Crisis

Lincoln, Abraham · Washington DC · President-elect of USA · Warfare / Civil War

Lincolns election intensifies the secession crisis before his inauguration

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.