Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1929 in United States of America

Explore 58 historical events and records for United States of America in 1929.

Historical records for United States of America in 1929

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 58 unique records.

58Unique records
1 of 2Page
29Named events on this page
16Named people on this page
8Places on this page

January

Birth of Martin Luther King

King, Martin Luther ยท Atlanta ยท Politics / Civil Rights

Birth of Martin Luther King, Jr., born to teacher Alberta King and Baptist minister Michael Luther King

March

Term

Dawes, Charles Gates ยท Washington ยท Vice President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Leaves the vice presidency at the end of Coolidge's administration.

June

Allied Reparations Committee

Young, Owen ยท Politics / Democratic Party

The Reparations Committee, is appointed by the Allied Reparation Committee, meets in the first half of 1929, and submits its first report

Young Plan

Young, Owen ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

The Reparations Committee, is appointed by the Allied Reparation Committee, meets in the first half of 1929, and submits its first report

Max Planck Medal

Einstein, Albert ยท Berlin ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Receives the inaugural Max Planck Medal for outstanding achievement in theoretical physics.

Court of St James

Dawes, Charles Gates ยท London ยท Ambassador of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Begins service as ambassador to Great Britain.

July

Popeye

Segar, Elzie ยท Arts / Cinema

The cartoon of Popeye is created

August

Conference of Hague

Young, Owen ยท Hague ยท Politics / Democratic Party

The Young Plan meets with great objections from the United Kingdom but, after a first Hague Conference, the plan is finalized

Young Plan

Young, Owen ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

The Young Plan meets with great objections from the United Kingdom but, after a first Hague Conference, the plan is finalized

September

Wall Street Crash

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

After a six-year run when the world saw the Dow Jones Industrial Average increase in value fivefold, prices peaked at 381.17 on September 3, 1929, the market then fell sharply for a month, losing 17% of its value on the initial leg down

October

Black Friday

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Black Friday on the stock exchance of New York starts the world economic crisis

Black Thursday

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The decline then accelerates into the so-called "Black Thursday", October 24, 1929. A record number of 12.9 million shares were traded on that day

Economy of USA

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Black Friday on the stock exchance of New York starts the world economic crisis

Wall Street Crash

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The October 1929 crash came during a period of declining real estate values in the United States (which peaked in 1925) near the beginning of a chain of events that led to the Great Depression, a period of economic decline in the industrialized nations. The decline then accelerates into the so-called "Black Thursday", October 24, 1929. A record number of 12.9 million shares were traded on that day

Black Monday

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The first "Black Monday", more investors decide to get out of the market, and the slide continues with a record loss in the Dow for the day of 13%

Federal Reserve Response to Stock Market Crash

Young, Roy Archibald ยท Washington ยท Governor of Federal Reserve Board ยท Economy / Stock Market

During the severe stock-market break, the Federal Reserve System works to preserve financial liquidity as the New York Reserve Bank uses open-market operations and the discount window to meet extraordinary demands for funds.

Wall Street Crash

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The first "Black Monday", more investors decide to get out of the market, and the slide continues with a record loss in the Dow for the day of 13%

Black Tuesday

Hoover, Herbert Clark ยท New York ยท President of USA ยท Economy / Stock Market

Share prices collapse amid record selling during the Wall Street crash.

Black Tuesday

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The market loses $14 billion in one day, bringing the loss for the week to $30 billion, ten times more than the annual budget of the federal Government, far more than the U.S. had spent in all of World War I. "Black Tuesday", about 16 million shares are traded, he volume on stocks traded is a record that was not to be broken for nearly 40 years

Economy of USA

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The market loses $14 billion in one day, bringing the loss for the week to $30 billion, ten times more than the annual budget of the federal Government, far more than the U.S. had spent in all of World War I. The market bottoms out at 41.22 on July 8 1932, concluding a shattering 89% decline from the peak

Wall Street Crash

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

"Black Tuesday", about 16 million shares are traded, he volume on stocks traded is a record that was not to be broken for nearly 40 years.

Wall Street Crash

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Had spent in all of World War I.

Wall Street Crash

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The market bottoms out at 41.22 on July 8 1932, concluding a shattering 89% decline from the peak.

Wall Street Crash

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The market loses $14 billion in one day, bringing the loss for the week to $30 billion, ten times more than the annual budget of the federal Government, far more than the U.S.

Dollar Gold Parity Maintained

Hoover, Herbert ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

After the stock-market crash, the United States continues redeeming dollars at the statutory gold price despite growing domestic and international financial strain.

November

Birth of Grace Patricia Kelly

Kelly, Grace Patricia ยท Arts / Cinema

Birth of Grace Patricia Kelly

South Pole Flight

Byrd, Richard Evelyn ยท South Pole ยท Admiral ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Makes the first flight over the South Pole with pilot Bernt Balchen and crew

December

Space and Ether Harnack House Lecture

Einstein, Albert ยท Berlin ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Lectures at Harnack House on the problem of space and ether, revisiting how relativity changes the physical interpretation of spacetime and field structure.

Other events (month unknown)

A Farewell to Arms

Hemingway, Ernest ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "A Farewell to Arms"

Academy Award

Baxter, Warner ยท Arts / Cinema

Winner of the Oscar for Best Actor

Agreement on Complete parity in all naval vessels

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The USA & Great Britain sign an agreement for complete parity in all naval vessels

Ambassador to Great Britain

Dawes, Charles Gates ยท London ยท Ambassador of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Appointed United States ambassador to Great Britain after leaving the vice presidency.

Blink Comparator

Tombaugh, Clyde ยท Science / Astronomy

Tombaughs task was to systematically image the night sky in pairs of photographs taken two weeks apart, then examine each pair and determine whether any objects had shifted position. Using a machine called a blink comparator

Discovery of Planet X

Tombaugh, Clyde ยท Science / Astronomy

The search for Planet X resumes when the Lowell Observatory director, Vesto Melvin Slipher, summarily hands the job of locating Planet X to Clyde Tombaugh

Discovery of Pluto

Slipher, Vesto Melvin ยท Science / Astronomy

Lowell Observatory director Vesto Melvin Slipher assigns Clyde Tombaugh the task of searching for Planet X.

Discovery of Pluto

Tombaugh, Clyde ยท Science / Astronomy

Tombaugh is assigned to systematically photograph the night sky and compare paired plates with a blink comparator in the renewed search for Planet X.

Dominican Financial Mission

Dawes, Charles Gates ยท Dominican Republic ยท Ambassador of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Heads a mission advising the Dominican Republic on financial administration.

Economy of USA

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

When the depression spreads to Europe Hoover accepts a moratorium on debts

Federal Farm Board

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Creates the Federal Farm Board

Hubbles Law

Humason, Milton ยท Science / Astronomy

The redshift in light coming from distant galaxies is proportional to their distance, the law is first formulated by Edwin Hubble and Milton Humason after nearly a decade of observations

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.