Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1947 in United States of America — Page 2

Explore 112 historical events and records for United States of America in 1947.

Historical records for United States of America in 1947

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 112 unique records.

112Unique records
2 of 3Page
39Named events on this page
34Named people on this page
12Places on this page

July

Wennerstrum Presides as Hostage Trial Opens

Wennerstrum, Charles F. · Nuremberg · Presiding Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wennerstrum presided when the Hostage Case opened against German commanders charged over reprisals, hostage killings and occupation warfare in southeastern Europe.

Birth of Bernie Leadon

Leadon, Bernie · Minneapolis · Member of Eagles · Arts / Popular Music

Birth of Bernie Leadon, later founding guitarist, banjo player and country-rock influence in Eagles.

Birth of Don Henley

Henley, Don · Gilmer · Member of Eagles · Arts / Popular Music

Birth of Don Henley, later founding drummer, vocalist and songwriter with Eagles.

Marshall Plan

Marshall, George Catlett · Government / Republican Party Government

The Marshall Plan Conference is held in Paris, Russia refuses to attend

August

Manhattan Engineer District Abolished

Groves, Leslie Richard · Washington · Warfare / Nuclear

The Manhattan Engineer District is formally abolished, ending the Army organisation that built the first atomic bombs.

Hebert Begins Service on IG Farben Tribunal

Hebert, Paul Macarius · Nuremberg · Tribunal Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hebert began service as a judge in the IG Farben Case, hearing allegations involving aggressive war, economic plunder and forced labour.

Merrell Serves as Alternate Judge in IG Farben Case

Merrell, Clarence F. · Nuremberg · Alternate Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Merrell served as the alternate member of Military Tribunal VI throughout the opening phase of the lengthy prosecution of IG Farben executives.

Morris Takes Seat on IG Farben Tribunal

Morris, James · Nuremberg · Tribunal Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Morris joined the bench when the IG Farben trial began and shared responsibility for assessing a vast documentary record concerning the wartime chemical conglomerate.

Shake Presides as IG Farben Trial Opens

Shake, Curtis Grover · Nuremberg · Presiding Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Shake presided as Military Tribunal VI opened the IG Farben Case against senior company executives accused of offences including plunder and slave labour.

September

John Morgan Testifies in IG Farben Case

Morgan, John · Nuremberg · Prosecution Witness · Warfare / World War, 2nd

General John Morgan appears as a prosecution witness during presentation of evidence concerning industrial operations in occupied Europe.

Birth of Don Felder

Felder, Don · Gainesville · Member of Eagles · Arts / Popular Music

Birth of Don Felder, later Eagles guitarist and co-writer of Hotel California.

Crawford Joins Einsatzgruppen Tribunal

Crawford, Johnson T. · Nuremberg · Tribunal Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Crawford served on the three-judge panel that heard the Einsatzgruppen prosecution against senior members of the mobile killing formations.

Einsatzgruppen Case Targets Mobile Killing Commanders

Taylor, Telford · Nuremberg · Chief of Counsel · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Einsatzgruppen proceeding prosecutes commanders and officers accused of directing systematic mass shootings in occupied eastern Europe.

O'Connell Takes Seat in Einsatzgruppen Case

O'Connell, Daniel T. · Nuremberg · Tribunal Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

O'Connell joined the bench at the opening of the Einsatzgruppen trial and began hearing documentary and testimonial evidence concerning systematic mass murder.

Wyatt Presides as Einsatzgruppen Trial Opens

Wyatt, Lee B. · Nuremberg · Presiding Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wyatt presided when the Einsatzgruppen Case opened against commanders and officers of mobile killing units responsible for mass shootings in occupied eastern Europe.

October

Crawford Joins RuSHA Tribunal

Crawford, Johnson T. · Nuremberg · Tribunal Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Crawford joined the RuSHA judicial panel as prosecutors opened a case centred on racial resettlement programmes and the removal of children from occupied populations.

O'Connell Takes Seat on RuSHA Tribunal

O'Connell, Daniel T. · Nuremberg · Tribunal Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

O'Connell took his place on the RuSHA Tribunal and began hearing evidence concerning SS racial administration and forced population policies.

Wyatt Presides as RuSHA Trial Opens

Wyatt, Lee B. · Nuremberg · Presiding Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wyatt presided when the RuSHA Case opened against SS officials charged in connection with racial policies, population transfers, kidnapping and persecution.

Birth of Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton

Clinton, Hillary Diane Rodham · Politics / Democratic Party

Birth of Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton

Bureau of Narcotics Interview

Ruby, Jack · Chicago · Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Federal narcotics agents interviewed Jack and Hyman Rubenstein after Paul Roland Jones was arrested; both brothers acknowledged knowing Jones but denied knowing about his narcotics activity.

Birth of Timothy B

Schmit, Timothy B. · Oakland · Member of Eagles · Arts / Popular Music

Birth of Timothy B. Schmit, later bassist and vocalist with Poco and Eagles.

November

Spruce Goose

Hughes, Howard · Science / Technology

Flies "The Spruce Bruce", a flying boat

Birth of Joe Walsh

Walsh, Joe · Wichita · Member of Eagles · Arts / Popular Music

Birth of Joe Walsh, later Eagles guitarist after success with the James Gang and solo work.

High Command Case Examines Senior Military Responsibility

Taylor, Telford · Nuremberg · Chief of Counsel · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The High Command prosecution addresses the responsibility of senior commanders for unlawful orders, occupation practices and crimes committed by forces under their authority.

December

Anderson Presides as Krupp Trial Opens

Anderson, Hu C. · Nuremberg · Presiding Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Anderson presided as the Krupp Case opened against industrial executives accused of exploiting forced labour and participating in the seizure of property in occupied territories.

Daly Takes Seat on Krupp Tribunal

Daly, Edward J. · Nuremberg · Tribunal Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Daly took his seat as a member of the Krupp Tribunal when proceedings began against Alfried Krupp and senior officials of the industrial concern.

Wilkins Joins Krupp Tribunal

Wilkins, William J. · Nuremberg · Tribunal Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wilkins joined the judicial panel at the opening of the Krupp Case and shared responsibility for deciding the industrialists' criminal liability.

Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

Truman, Harry S · President of the United States · Government / Democratic Party Government

Uses the CIA to run covert ops in Europe. 1st institution of national security in the US

NSC orders Hillenkoeter to use covert methods against communists in Italy

Hillenkoetter, Roscoe · Director of Central Intelligence · Politics / Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

The NSC orders Hillenkoeter to use covert methods against communists in Italy

Sears Presides over Flick Judgment and Sentencing

Sears, Charles B. · Nuremberg · Presiding Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Sears presided when the tribunal delivered judgment and imposed sentences in the Flick Case after months of testimony, documents and closing arguments.

Point-Contact Transistor Demonstration

Bardeen, John · Murray Hill · Physicist · Science / Technology

With Walter Brattain, demonstrates transistor amplification using controlled electron and hole transport in germanium.

Other events (month unknown)

Atomic Energy Commission

Oppenheimer, Robert · Warfare / Nuclear

After the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) came into being in 1947, as a civilian agency in control of nuclear research and weapons issues, Oppenheimer was immediately appointed as the Chairman of its General Advisory Committee (GAC)

Atomic Energy Commission

Truman, Harry S · President of USA · Government / Republican Party Government

The United States Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) is an agency of the United States Government established after World War II by Congress to foster and control the peace time development of atomic science and technology

Atomic Scientists Public Education Campaign

Einstein, Albert · Princeton · Physicist · Warfare / Nuclear

Supports public education campaigns on atomic energy, disarmament and international control.

Constitution of USA

Byrnes, James Francis · Frankfurt · Government / Republican Party Government

The US & British authorize the German Economic Council, the basis for self-Government

Cosmic Ray Research

Fermi, Enrico · Chicago · Physicist · Science / Physics

Studies high-energy cosmic-ray interactions and develops theoretical models for how energetic particles produce secondary particles in the atmosphere.

Dangerous Years

Monroe, Marilyn · Arts / Cinema

First appears in a film as a waitress in the drama Dangerous Years

Death of Willa Cather

Cather, Willa · Arts / Literature

Cather died in New York City, leaving a substantial body of American fiction.

Director of Central Intelligence

Hillenkoetter, Roscoe · Director of Central Intelligence · Politics / Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

Appointed Director of the CIA

Election

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Massachusetts · Politics / Democratic Party

Elected Congressman for Massachusetts 1947-1953

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.