Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1946 in United States of America

Explore 86 historical events and records for United States of America in 1946.

Historical records for United States of America in 1946

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 86 unique records.

86Unique records
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40Named events on this page
23Named people on this page
13Places on this page

January

Rule of Austria

Truman, Harry S ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Russia, Britain, the USA & France recognize Austria with its 1937 boundaries

Russia, Britain, the USA & France recognize Austria with its 1937 boundaries

Truman, Harry S ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Russia, Britain, the USA & France recognize Austria with its 1937 boundaries

Birth of Robby Krieger

Krieger, Robby ยท Los Angeles ยท Guitarist ยท Arts / Popular Music

Birth of Doors guitarist Robby Krieger.

Moon Radar Echo

DeWitt, John H. ยท New Jersey ยท Astronomer ยท Science / Astronomy

Project Diana receives radar echoes from the Moon.

Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

Truman, Harry S ยท President of the United States ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

Sets up a Central Intelligence Group under National Intelligence Authority. Says that "needed intelligence information was not coordinated at any one place"

Central Intelligence Group

Truman, Harry S ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Sets up a Central Intelligence Group under National Intelligence Authority

February

Harris Hospital Mastoidectomy

Oswald, Lee Harvey ยท Fort Worth ยท Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Lee entered Harris Hospital with acute mastoiditis and underwent an uncomplicated mastoidectomy before leaving four days later.

Employment Act

Truman, Harry S. ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Economy / Employment Policy

The Act declares federal responsibility for promoting maximum employment, production and purchasing power.

Employment Act of 1946

Truman, Harry S. ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

Truman signs the Employment Act of 1946, establishing a federal commitment to promote maximum employment, production, and purchasing power that becomes an important part of the postwar policy setting in which the Federal Reserve operates.

March

Birth of Randy Meisner

Meisner, Randy ยท Scottsbluff ยท Member of Eagles ยท Arts / Popular Music

Birth of Randy Meisner, later founding bassist and harmony vocalist of Eagles.

April

Permanent General of the Army Rank

Eisenhower, Dwight David ยท Washington ยท Chief of Staff US Army ยท Warfare / Military

His wartime five-star rank of General of the Army is made permanent.

June

Baruch Plan Presented

Baruch, Bernard ยท New York ยท US Representative to UN Atomic Energy Commission ยท Warfare / United Nations

Presents the Baruch Plan to the United Nations Atomic Energy Commission proposing international control of atomic energy.

Birth of Mary Louise Streep

Streep, Mary Louise ยท Summit ยท Arts / Cinema

Birth of Mary Louise Streep

Joins Oak Ridge Neutron Program

Shull, Clifford ยท Oak Ridge ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Joins Ernest Wollan at Oak Ridge to develop neutron diffraction into a quantitative research technique.

July

Operation Crossroads Able

Blandy, William Henry Purnell ยท Bikini Atoll ยท Warfare / Nuclear

Operation Crossroads begins with the Able airburst, testing a plutonium weapon against a fleet of target ships.

Aid

Truman, Harry S ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Signs the Bill of Credit for $3.75 billion to Great Britain

Signs the Bill of Credit for $3

Truman, Harry S ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Signs the Bill of Credit for $3.75 billion to Great Britain

Burns protests to Russia about how it has stripped assets from Hungary

Byrnes, James Francis ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Burns protests to Russia about how it has stripped assets from Hungary

Rule of Hungary

Byrnes, James Francis ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Burns protests to Russia about how it has stripped assets from Hungary

Jackson Delivers Final Prosecution Argument

Jackson, Robert H. ยท Nuremberg ยท U.S. Chief Prosecutor ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jackson delivers a final prosecution address summarising the American case for individual responsibility and judgment on the charged crimes.

August

Atomic Energy Act

McMahon, Brien ยท Washington ยท Senator ยท Government / Government of USA

Legislation places uranium and atomic energy under civilian control.

Atomic Energy Act Signed

Truman, Harry S ยท Washington ยท Warfare / Nuclear

Truman signs the Atomic Energy Act establishing civilian control through the new Atomic Energy Commission.

Atomic Energy Commission

Truman, Harry S ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / Nuclear

Signs the McMahon/Atomic Energy Act transferring the control of atomic energy from military to civilian hands, effective from January 1, 1947

Council of Economic Advisers

Nourse, Edwin Griswold ยท Washington ยท Chairman of Council of Economic Advisers ยท Economy / Economic Policy

Nourse becomes the first chairman of the new Council of Economic Advisers.

Birth of Bill Clinton

Clinton, William Jefferson Bill ยท Hope ยท Politics / Democratic Party

Birth of Bill Clinton in Hope south west Arkansas

September

Birth of Tommy Lee Jones

Jones, Tommy Lee ยท San Saba ยท Arts / Cinema

Birth of Tommy Lee Jones

Covington Elementary Enrollment

Oswald, Lee Harvey ยท Covington ยท Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Lee enrolled at Covington Elementary School in September 1946 and repeated first grade because he had not completed the previous year's work.

October

Military Government Ordinance Seven Establishes Tribunals

Taylor, Telford ยท Nuremberg ยท Chief of Counsel ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Ordinance No. 7 provides procedures for United States military tribunals conducting the subsequent Nuremberg proceedings.

General Order 301 Supports Subsequent Trial Programme

Taylor, Telford ยท Nuremberg ยท Chief of Counsel ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

United States Forces issue General Order 301 as part of the administrative authority supporting the later Nuremberg military tribunals.

Taylor Assigned Leadership of Subsequent U.S. Trials

Taylor, Telford ยท Nuremberg ยท Chief of Counsel ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Taylor assumes responsibility for the American programme of subsequent Nuremberg prosecutions against professional and institutional groups beyond the principal Nazi leaders.

November

Beals Adopts Medical Tribunal Rules

Beals, Walter B. ยท Nuremberg ยท Presiding Judge ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Beals presided when Military Tribunal I formally adopted procedural rules governing the Medical Case before the doctors' trial opened.

Crawford Joins Medical Tribunal Rules Meeting

Crawford, Johnson T. ยท Nuremberg ยท Tribunal Judge ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Crawford participated in the pre-trial meeting at which Military Tribunal I settled the procedural framework for the forthcoming prosecution of medical defendants.

Sebring Signs Medical Tribunal Procedure Rules

Sebring, Harold L. ยท Nuremberg ยท Tribunal Judge ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Sebring joined the tribunal in approving rules that established how motions, evidence and courtroom procedure would be handled in the Medical Case.

Swearingen Serves as Alternate at Medical Tribunal Rules Session

Swearingen, Victor C. ยท Nuremberg ยท Alternate Judge ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Swearingen attended as alternate judge when the Medical Tribunal approved its rules and prepared the court for the first Subsequent Nuremberg proceeding.

Chinese-US Treaty

Truman, Harry S ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Chinese-US Treaty of friendship & commerce

Election

Truman, Harry S ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The Republicans win 246 seats & win the Congressional elections

Treaty of Friendship

Truman, Harry S ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Chinese-US Treaty of friendship & commerce

Congress of Nixon

Nixon, Richard Milhous ยท Politics / Republican Party

First lected to Congress, eightieth

December

American & British zones are economically joined together

Truman, Harry S ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The American & British zones are economically joined together

Rule of Germany

Truman, Harry S ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The American & British zones are economically joined together

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.