Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1946 in United States of America — Page 2

Explore 86 historical events and records for United States of America in 1946.

Historical records for United States of America in 1946

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 86 unique records.

86Unique records
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39Named events on this page
23Named people on this page
10Places on this page

December

Unser the Washington Loan Agreement

Truman, Harry S · President of USA · Government / Republican Party Government

Unser the Washington Loan Agreement $3.75 billion is paid to Britain

Washington Loan Agreement

Truman, Harry S · President of USA · Government / Republican Party Government

Unser the Washington Loan Agreement $3.75 billion is paid to Britain

Beals Opens Doctors Trial as Presiding Judge

Beals, Walter B. · Nuremberg · Presiding Judge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Beals opened the Medical Case and directed the first trial session against physicians and officials accused of war crimes and crimes against humanity.

Doctors Trial Opens

Taylor, Telford · Nuremberg · Chief of Counsel · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Taylor opened the prosecution of physicians and administrators in the first Subsequent Nuremberg Proceeding.

Medical Case Tests Responsibility for Human Experimentation

Taylor, Telford · Nuremberg · Chief of Counsel · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The first subsequent proceeding examines physicians and administrators accused of criminal medical experiments and other abuses committed under state authority.

Doctors Trial High-Altitude Evidence Presented

Taylor, Telford · Nuremberg · Chief of Counsel · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The prosecution introduces evidence on Dachau high-altitude experiments and the use of concentration-camp prisoners in lethal aviation research.

Doctors Trial Freezing Experiment Evidence Presented

Taylor, Telford · Nuremberg · Chief of Counsel · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The prosecution presents evidence concerning freezing experiments at Dachau and the suffering imposed on prisoners used as human test subjects.

Doctors Trial Malaria Experiment Evidence Presented

Taylor, Telford · Nuremberg · Chief of Counsel · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The prosecution turns to malaria experiments conducted on prisoners and the medical responsibility of officials connected with the programme.

Doctors Trial Seawater Experiment Evidence Presented

Taylor, Telford · Nuremberg · Chief of Counsel · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Evidence is introduced about seawater experiments intended to test survival methods while prisoners endured dangerous deprivation.

Doctors Trial Sterilization Evidence Presented

Taylor, Telford · Nuremberg · Chief of Counsel · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The prosecution presents the programme of sterilization experiments designed to develop methods for suppressing reproduction among targeted populations.

Doctors Trial Skeleton Collection Evidence Presented

Taylor, Telford · Nuremberg · Chief of Counsel · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The court hears evidence about the plan to murder selected Jewish prisoners for an anatomical skeleton collection.

Doctors Trial Sulfanilamide Experiment Evidence Presented

Taylor, Telford · Nuremberg · Chief of Counsel · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The prosecution details wound and drug experiments in which prisoners were deliberately injured to test sulfanilamide treatment.

Death of W C Fields

Fields, W C · Arts / Cinema

Death of W C Fields

Other events (month unknown)

Academy Award

Wyler, William · Arts / Cinema

Winner of the Academy Award for Best Direction for The Best Years of Our Lives. The Best Years of Our Lives won seven Academy Awards, including those for best picture, director, actor, supporting actor, editing, screenplay, and original score

Allied Control Council

Byrnes, James Francis · Stuttgart · President of USA · Government / Republican Party Government

"Allied Control Council is neither governing Germany nor allowing Germany to govern"

Army Discharge

Shaw, Clay LaVerne · United States · Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Shaw was discharged from the United States Army in 1946 after completing his wartime service.

Atomic Energy Commission

Lilienthal, David · Warfare / Nuclear

President Truman appoints David Lilienthal as the first Chairman of the AEC. All production facilities and nuclear reactors would be Government-owned, while all technical information and research results would be under Commission control

Atomic Energy Commission

Truman, Harry S · President of USA · Warfare / Nuclear

President Truman appoints David Lilienthal as the first Chairman of the AEC. All production facilities and nuclear reactors would be Government-owned, while all technical information and research results would be under Commission control

Best Years of Our Lives

Wyler, William · Arts / Cinema

Directs, The Best Years of Our Lives

Big Bang Nucleosynthesis

Gamow, George · George Washington University · Physicist · Science / Astronomy

Gamow argues that the hot early universe could explain the origin of chemical elements

Birth of George Walker Bush

Bush, George Walker · Politics / Republican Party

Birth of George Walker Bush

Constitution of USA

Byrnes, James Francis · Stuttgart · President of USA · Government / Republican Party Government

"Allied Control Council is neither governing Germany nor allowing Germany to govern"

Death of William Jefferson Bill Clinton

Clinton, William Jefferson Bill · Politics / Democratic Party

Death of William Blythe, Bill Clintons father, before Bill Clintons birth

Delegate

Dulles, John Foster · Delegate of United Nations General Assembly · Warfare / United Nations

Appointed delegate to the United Nations General Assembly

Election

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Massachusetts · Politics / Democratic Party

Elected Member of House of Representitives

Elementary Mass-Energy Derivation

Einstein, Albert · Princeton · Physicist · Science / Physics

Publishes an elementary derivation of the equivalence of mass and energy, revisiting one of the central physical consequences that emerged from special relativity.

Emergency Committee of Atomic Scientists

Einstein, Albert · Princeton · Physicist · Warfare / Nuclear

Helps form and chairs the Emergency Committee of Atomic Scientists to promote public education and international control.

Evidence Robot Story

Asimov, Isaac · Arts / Literature

Asimov published Evidence, a robot story examining the problem of identifying a humanlike robot.

General Field Theory Draft

Einstein, Albert · Princeton · Physicist · Science / Physics

Presents a new draft of field equations for his continuing general field theory program.

Governor

Dewey, Thomas Edmund · New York State · Government / Government of USA

Appointed Governor of New York State, 2nd term

Hubble Space Telescope

Spitzer, Lyman · Science / Astronomy

The history of the Hubble Space Telescope can be traced back to 1946, when the astronomer Lyman Spitzer writes the paper "Astronomical advantages of an extraterrestrial observatory"

Independence of Germany

Byrnes, James Francis · Stuttgart · Government / Republican Party Government

"Allied Control Council is neither governing Germany nor allowing Germany to govern"

Independence of United States of America

Byrnes, James Francis · Stuttgart · Government / Republican Party Government

"Allied Control Council is neither governing Germany nor allowing Germany to govern"

Irving Berlin musical Annie Get Your

Berlin, Irving · Arts / Popular Music

Irving Berlin musical Annie Get Your Gun is huge hit

Its a Wonderful Life

Stewart, James Maitland · Arts / Cinema

Stars in, "Its a Wonderful Life"

Nobel Prize

Muller, Hermann Joseph · Stockholm · Geneticist · Science / Medicine

Receives the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discovering that X-ray irradiation can produce mutations in genetic material.

Postwar Nuclear Physics Programme

Fermi, Enrico · Chicago · Professor · Science / Physics

Establishes an energetic postwar research programme at Chicago spanning nuclear physics, particle physics and theoretical problems.

Postwar Return to New Orleans

Shaw, Clay LaVerne · New Orleans · Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

After his Army discharge, Shaw returned to New Orleans and resumed his civilian career.

PPA

Wallace, Henry · Politics / PPA

Founds the Progressive Party of America

Recommends non-intervention in China

Marshall, George Catlett · Politics / Republican Party

Recommends non-intervention in China. "Peace & stability must be achieved by the efforts of the Chinese themselves"

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.