Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1958 in United States of America

Explore 76 historical events and records for United States of America in 1958.

Historical records for United States of America in 1958

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 76 unique records.

76Unique records
1 of 2Page
38Named events on this page
17Named people on this page
13Places on this page

January

Explorer I First American Satellite

Eisenhower, Dwight David ยท Cape Canaveral ยท President of USA ยท Science / Astronomy

The United States launches Explorer I, its first successful artificial satellite.

February

Advanced Research Projects Agency Established

Eisenhower, Dwight David ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Science / Astronomy

The Department of Defense establishes ARPA as the administration accelerates advanced research after Sputnik.

March

Return Voyage from Philippines

Oswald, Lee Harvey ยท Corregidor ยท Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Lee's unit departed Corregidor aboard the USS Wexford County on March 7, 1958, returning to Atsugi eleven days later.

US Arms Embargo

Dulles, John Foster ยท Washington ยท Secretary of State ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Restricts arms shipments to Batista's government.

April

First Court Martial

Oswald, Lee Harvey ยท Atsugi ยท Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Oswald faced a court-martial on April 11, 1958, for possessing an unregistered privately owned weapon in violation of orders.

First Court Martial Sentence

Oswald, Lee Harvey ยท Atsugi ยท Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Lee received a sentence including reduction to private and financial forfeitures following his first Marine court-martial.

June

Bluebird Cafe Incident

Oswald, Lee Harvey ยท Yamato ยท Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

A dispute with a Marine sergeant at the Bluebird Cafe led to charges that produced Lee's second court-martial.

Second Court Martial

Oswald, Lee Harvey ยท Atsugi ยท Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Oswald was court-martialed a second time on June 27, 1958, after an altercation with a noncommissioned officer.

July

Alaska Statehood Act Signed

Eisenhower, Dwight David ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Signs the Alaska Statehood Act authorizing admission of Alaska to the Union.

Atomic Energy Commission

McCone, John A. ยท Washington ยท Chairman of Atomic Energy Commission ยท Warfare / Nuclear

McCone became the fourth Chairman of the United States Atomic Energy Commission, succeeding Lewis Strauss and beginning a term that lasted until January 1961.

Lebanon Marine Deployment

Eisenhower, Dwight David ยท Lebanon ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / Military

Orders United States Marines into Lebanon at the request of President Camille Chamoun during the Middle East crisis.

NASA Created

Eisenhower, Dwight David ยท Washington ยท Science / Astronomy

Signs legislation creating NASA, the agency that later runs Apollo.

Limited Test Moratorium Proposal

McCone, John A. ยท Washington ยท Chairman of Atomic Energy Commission ยท Warfare / Nuclear

McCone discussed a proposal with Secretary John Foster Dulles for limiting nuclear tests while preserving carefully controlled underground development work.

August

Defense Reorganization Act

Eisenhower, Dwight David ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Signs legislation strengthening the authority of the Secretary of Defense and improving unified military command arrangements.

Court Martial Confinement Ends

Oswald, Lee Harvey ยท Atsugi ยท Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Lee remained confined following his second court-martial until August 13, 1958, after earlier suspended confinement was reinstated.

Second Taiwan Strait Crisis

Eisenhower, Dwight David ยท Taiwan Strait ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / China War

The shelling of Quemoy and Matsu begins a new Taiwan Strait crisis requiring major American military and diplomatic attention.

September

National Defense Education Act Signed

Eisenhower, Dwight David ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Signs the National Defense Education Act to expand federal support for science, mathematics, languages and higher education.

Integrated Circuit Demonstration

Kilby, Jack ยท Dallas ยท Engineer ยท Science / Technology

Demonstrates a working integrated circuit, combining multiple electronic functions on one semiconductor piece.

Mobile Isotope Laboratory Accepted

Cole, Sterling ยท Vienna ยท Director General IAEA ยท Warfare / Nuclear

Accepts a mobile isotope laboratory presented to the IAEA by the United States Atomic Energy Commission.

October

NASA Begins Operations

Eisenhower, Dwight David ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Science / Astronomy

NASA begins operations, absorbing the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics and becoming the civilian space agency.

Lebanon Forces Withdraw

Eisenhower, Dwight David ยท Lebanon ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / Military

The final United States forces leave Lebanon after the political crisis stabilizes.

United States Nuclear Test Suspension

McCone, John A. ยท Washington ยท Chairman of Atomic Energy Commission ยท Warfare / Nuclear

As AEC chairman, McCone oversaw Commission responsibilities when the United States suspended nuclear weapons testing as Geneva negotiations opened.

United States Nuclear Test Moratorium

Eisenhower, Dwight David ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Nuclear Arms Control

The United States joins a voluntary nuclear testing moratorium while negotiations for a comprehensive test ban continue.

November

Government

Nixon, Richard Milhous ยท Vice President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

"Colonialism...brought the great ideas which provided the great ideas for progress"

December

First IAEA Safety Publication

Cole, Sterling ยท Vienna ยท Director General IAEA ยท Warfare / Nuclear

The Agency issues Safety Series No. 1, Safe Handling of Radioisotopes, its first formal publication.

John Birch Society

Birch, John ยท Indianapolis ยท Politics / John Birch Society

Founded in 1958 by Robert W. Welch Jr. in Indianapolis, Indiana, named after John Birch, a United States military intelligence officer and Baptist missionary in World War II who was killed in 1945 by supporters of the Communist Party of China

John Birch Society

Koch, Fred ยท Indianapolis ยท Politics / John Birch Society

One of the founder members of the John Birch Society

John Birch Society

Welch Jr, Robert W ยท Indianapolis ยท Politics / John Birch Society

Founded in 1958 by Robert W. Welch Jr. in Indianapolis, Indiana, named after John Birch, a United States military intelligence officer and Baptist missionary in World War II who was killed in 1945 by supporters of the Communist Party of China

Test Ban Inspection Safeguards

McCone, John A. ยท Washington ยท Chairman of Atomic Energy Commission ยท Warfare / Nuclear

McCone argued that any nuclear test suspension should rest on a bilateral or multilateral agreement containing effective inspection and verification safeguards.

MACS-9 Assignment

Oswald, Lee Harvey ยท El Toro ยท Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Oswald was assigned to Marine Air Control Squadron 9 at El Toro on December 22, 1958, and worked with a radar crew.

Scientific Advisory Committee Established

Cole, Sterling ยท Vienna ยท Director General IAEA ยท Warfare / Nuclear

The IAEA establishes a standing Scientific Advisory Committee to guide its early scientific and technical programmes.

Other events (month unknown)

26th of July Movement

Sturgis, Frank ยท Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Biographical accounts state that Sturgis operated a training camp in the Sierra Maestra and instructed members of Castro's rebel forces in guerrilla warfare.

Ambush at Cimarron Pass

Eastwood, Clinton "Clint" ยท Hollywood ยท Film Actor ยท Arts / Cinema

Appears in Ambush at Cimarron Pass, one of his final films before Rawhide made him prominent.

BAFTA

Lemmon, John Uhler "Jack" ยท Arts / Cinema

Stars in "Some Like It Hot", wins BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Actor

Big Country

Wyler, William ยท Arts / Cinema

Directs, The Big Country

Brain Race

Eisenhower, Dwight David ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

National Defence Education Act pumps $2B PA into education to win the "brain race"

Breakfast At Tiffanys

Capote, Truman ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "Breakfast At Tiffanys"

Cat on a Hot Tin Roof

Newman, Paul Leonard ยท Arts / Cinema

Stars in "Cat on a Hot Tin Roof". Paul Newman appeares with his wife, Joanne Woodward, in the feature films "The Long, Hot Summer" & "Rally Round the Flag, Boys!"

Corregidor Exercises

Oswald, Lee Harvey ยท Corregidor ยท Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

While deployed in the Philippines, Lee's Marine unit participated in exercises at Corregidor before returning to Japan.

Early Recordings

Reed, Lou ยท Freeport ยท Arts / Popular Music

Makes early home recordings as a teenager before beginning his professional music career.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.