Permanent year factsheet

United States of America in 2002

Historical records for United States of America in 2002, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

143Records
80Events
53Named people
15Places
17Categories

Historical records

January

11 January 2002Al-QaedaGeorge Walker Bush

Guantanamo Bay · Government / Republican Party Government

The 1st al-Qaeda prisoners arrive at Guantanamo Bay

11 January 2002Arrest of George Walker BushGeorge Walker Bush

Guantanamo Bay · Government / Republican Party Government

The 1st al-Qaeda prisoners arrive at Guantanamo Bay

17 January 2002Final Galileo Io FlybyTorrence Johnson

Io · Science / Astronomy

Galileo completes its final Io flyby at an altitude of roughly 102 kilometres.

29 January 2002Axis of EvilGeorge Walker Bush

Government / Republican Party Government

President George Bush, in his State of the Union address, describes Iran, Iraq and North Korea as an "axis of evil"

29 January 2002President George Bush, in his State of the Union address, describes IranGeorge Walker Bush

Government / Republican Party Government

President George Bush, in his State of the Union address, describes Iran, Iraq and North Korea as an "axis of evil"

March

1 March 2002Hubble Servicing Mission 3B LaunchScott Altman

Kennedy Space Center · Science / Astronomy

Altman commands Columbia as Servicing Mission 3B launches to replace Hubble solar arrays and install major new hardware.

3 March 2002Hubble Captured for Servicing Mission 3BNancy Currie

Science / Astronomy

Currie uses Columbia's robotic arm to capture Hubble and secure it for the servicing crew.

4 March 2002Hubble Starboard Solar Array ReplacedRichard Linnehan

Science / Astronomy

Linnehan helps replace Hubble's starboard solar array with a more powerful third-generation array.

5 March 2002Hubble Reaction Wheel Assembly ReplacedMichael Massimino

Science / Astronomy

Massimino helps replace a reaction wheel assembly used to control Hubble's orientation and stable pointing.

5 March 2002Hubble Solar Arrays CompletedJames Newman

Science / Astronomy

Newman helps complete installation of Hubble's new solar arrays, increasing the observatory's available electrical power.

6 March 2002Hubble Power Control Unit ReplacedJohn Grunsfeld

Science / Astronomy

Grunsfeld helps install a new Power Control Unit after Hubble is completely powered down for the first time in orbit.

7 March 2002Advanced Camera for Surveys InstalledJames Newman

Science / Astronomy

Newman helps install the Advanced Camera for Surveys, replacing Hubble's Faint Object Camera.

8 March 2002NICMOS Cooling System InstalledRichard Linnehan

Science / Astronomy

Linnehan helps install an experimental cooling system that returns Hubble's NICMOS infrared instrument to operation.

9 March 2002Hubble Released After Servicing Mission 3BNancy Currie

Science / Astronomy

Currie uses Columbia's robotic arm to release the upgraded Hubble back into orbit.

12 March 2002Hubble Servicing Mission 3B CompletedScott Altman

Kennedy Space Center · Science / Astronomy

Altman commands Columbia's landing after the successful Hubble Servicing Mission 3B.

April

April 2002Peace MissionColin Luther Powell

Jerusalem · Government / Republican Party Government

Travels to the region to press for a ceasefire after Operation Defensive Shield.

May

8 May 2002Al-QaedaJose Padilla

Chicago · Politics / Al-Qaeda

US authorities announce the arrest of an American citizen they accuse of planning to build and detonate a bomb containing radioactive material, Jose Padilla, is detained Chicago airport after arriving from Pakistan

24 May 2002Moscow Treaty SignedGeorge Herbert Walker Bush

Moscow · Government / Nuclear Arms Control

Signs the Strategic Offensive Reductions Treaty with Vladimir Putin to reduce deployed strategic nuclear warheads.

June

10 June 2002Ganymede and Callisto Subsurface Water EvidenceMargaret Kivelson

Jupiter · Science / Astronomy

Galileo magnetic measurements strengthen evidence for conductive saltwater layers inside Ganymede and Callisto.

11 June 2002HeathenTony Visconti

New York · Arts / Popular Music

Reunites with David Bowie for Heathen, their first full album together in many years.

11 June 2002Pluto MoonsMarc Buie

Science / Astronomy

Hubble images of the Pluto system provide an earlier comparison epoch later used in searches for faint satellites.

24 June 2002Two State SolutionElliott Abrams

Washington · Government / Republican Party Government

Joins Middle East policy work as the administration links Palestinian reform, Israeli security, and a two-state settlement.

24 June 2002Two State SolutionWilliam Joseph Burns

Washington · Government / Republican Party Government

Works on Middle East diplomacy as the administration develops a two-state framework after the June speech.

24 June 2002Two State SolutionGeorge Walker Bush

Washington · Government / Republican Party Government

Calls for two states and Palestinian institutional reform as the basis for renewed Israeli-Palestinian peace efforts.

24 June 2002Two State SolutionGeorge Walker Bush

Washington · Government / Republican Party Government

Links American support for Palestinian statehood to democratic leadership, security reform, and peaceful coexistence with Israel.

24 June 2002Two State SolutionGeorge Walker Bush

Washington · Government / Republican Party Government

States that the United States will support a Palestinian state if Palestinian institutions are reformed and terrorism ends.

24 June 2002Two State SolutionStephen John Hadley

Washington · Government / Republican Party Government

Supports interagency policy work translating the President's two-state statement into diplomatic planning.

24 June 2002Two State SolutionDaniel Charles Kurtzer

Tel Aviv · Government / Republican Party Government

Represents US policy in Israel as Washington promotes the President's two-state formula and Palestinian institutional reform.

24 June 2002Two State SolutionColin Luther Powell

Washington · Government / Republican Party Government

Supports the President's speech and frames the two-state goal through diplomacy with Israel, Palestinians, and Arab governments.

24 June 2002Two State SolutionCondoleezza Rice

Washington · Government / Republican Party Government

Helps shape the administration's policy linking a Palestinian state to accountable government and security reform.

24 June 2002Two State SolutionRonald Lee Schlicher

Jerusalem · Government / Republican Party Government

Represents US policy toward Palestinians as the administration states support for a reformed Palestinian state beside Israel.

24 June 2002Two State SpeechGeorge Walker Bush

Washington · Government / Republican Party Government

Calls for two states and Palestinian institutional reform.

July

30 July 2002Sarbanes-Oxley ActGeorge Walker Bush

Washington · Economy / Corporate Governance

The Act strengthens corporate financial reporting, auditing and executive accountability.

30 July 2002The RisingBruce Springsteen

Arts / Popular Music

Releases The Rising, responding to the September 11 attacks with the reunited E Street Band.

July 2002Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)George Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

CIA assessments on Iraqi weapons influence the case for war.

July 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

CIA assessments on Iraqi weapons influence the case for war.

September

12 September 2002Bush begins formally making his case to the international community for anGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Bush begins formally making his case to the international community for an invasion of Iraq in his September 12, 2002 address to the United Nations Security Council

12 September 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Bush begins formally making his case to the international community for an invasion of Iraq in his September 12, 2002 address to the United Nations Security Council. Bush begins formally making his case to the international community for an invasion of Iraq in his 12 September 2002 address to the United Nations Security Council

12 September 2002UN Security CouncilGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Bush begins formally making his case to the international community for an invasion of Iraq in his September 12, 2002 address to the United Nations Security Council

12 September 2002War on TerrorGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Bush begins formally making his case to the international community for an invasion of Iraq in his September 12, 2002 address to the United Nations Security Council

19 September 2002Crab Pulsar DynamicsJeff Hester

Science / Astronomy

Hubble and Chandra observations reveal rapidly changing shocks and structures around the energetic pulsar inside the Crab Nebula.

20 September 2002Bush DoctrineGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

The Bush Doctrine was used to indicate a willingness to unilaterally pursue US military interests.Some of these policies were codified in a National Security Council text entitled the National Security Strategy of the United States published on September 20, 2002. Announces the doctrine of pre-emptive military action, later termed the Bush Doctrine

September 2002CoupGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

UN Security Council members France and Russia made clear that they did not consider these consequences to include the use of force to overthrow the Iraqi Government

September 2002International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)George Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

UN Resolution 1441 gives Iraq "a final opportunity to comply with its disarmament obligations" and set up inspections by the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)

September 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Both the US ambassador to the UN, John Negroponte, and the UK ambassador, Jeremy Greenstock, publicly confirmed the reading of the resolution, assuring that Resolution 1441 provided no "automaticity" or "hidden triggers" for an invasion

September 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

The United Nations Security Council adopted a compromise resolution, United Nations Security Council Resolution 1441, which authorized the resumption of weapons inspections and promised "serious consequences" for non-compliance.

September 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

UN Resolution 1441 gives Iraq "a final opportunity to comply with its disarmament obligations" and set up inspections by the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

September 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

UN Security Council members France and Russia made clear that they did not consider these consequences to include the use of force to overthrow the Iraqi Government.

September 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

Both the US ambassador to the UN, John Negroponte, and the UK ambassador, Jeremy Greenstock, publicly confirmed the reading of the resolution, assuring that Resolution 1441 provided no "automaticity" or "hidden triggers" for an invasion

September 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

The United Nations Security Council adopted a compromise resolution, United Nations Security Council Resolution 1441, which authorized the resumption of weapons inspections and promised "serious consequences" for non-compliance.

September 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

UN Resolution 1441 gives Iraq "a final opportunity to comply with its disarmament obligations" and set up inspections by the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

September 2002Invasion of IraqJohn Negroponte

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Both the US ambassador to the UN, John Negroponte, and the UK ambassador, Jeremy Greenstock, publicly confirmed the reading of the resolution, assuring that Resolution 1441 provided no "automaticity" or "hidden triggers" for an invasion

September 2002Nuclear PowerGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Nuclear

Russian technicians begin construction of Irans first nuclear reactor at Bushehr despite strong objections from US

September 2002Russian technicians begin construction of Irans first nuclear reactor at BushehrGeorge Walker Bush

Government / Republican Party Government

Russian technicians begin construction of Irans first nuclear reactor at Bushehr despite strong objections from US

September 2002UN Resolution 1441George Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

UN Resolution 1441 gives Iraq "a final opportunity to comply with its disarmament obligations" and set up inspections by the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)

September 2002UN Resolution 1441George Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

UN Resolution 1441 gives Iraq "a final opportunity to comply with its disarmament obligations" and set up inspections by the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)

September 2002UN Security CouncilGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

UN Security Council members France and Russia made clear that they did not consider these consequences to include the use of force to overthrow the Iraqi Government. The United Nations Security Council adopted a compromise resolution, United Nations Security Council Resolution 1441, which authorized the resumption of weapons inspections and promised "serious consequences" for non-compliance

September 2002UN Security CouncilGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

The United Nations Security Council adopted a compromise resolution, United Nations Security Council Resolution 1441, which authorized the resumption of weapons inspections and promised "serious consequences" for non-compliance

September 2002UN Security Council Resolution 1441George Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

The United Nations Security Council adopted a compromise resolution, United Nations Security Council Resolution 1441, which authorized the resumption of weapons inspections and promised "serious consequences" for non-compliance

September 2002UN Security Council Resolution 1441George Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

The United Nations Security Council adopted a compromise resolution, United Nations Security Council Resolution 1441, which authorized the resumption of weapons inspections and promised "serious consequences" for non-compliance

September 2002UNMOVICGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

UN Resolution 1441 gives Iraq "a final opportunity to comply with its disarmament obligations" and set up inspections by the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)

October

2 October 2002DemonstrationsBarack Hussein Obama

Chicago · Politics / Democratic Party

The day President George W. Bush and Congress agree on the joint resolution authorizing the Iraq War, Obama addresses the first high-profile Chicago anti War rally in Federal Plaza, speaking out against the war

2 October 2002Invasion of IraqBarack Hussein Obama

Chicago · Politics / Democratic Party

The day President George W. Bush and Congress agree on the joint resolution authorizing the Iraq War, Obama addresses the first high-profile Chicago anti War rally in Federal Plaza, speaking out against the war

11 October 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

The United States Congress passed the "Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of 2002". Authority to attack Iraq if Iraqi President Saddam Hussein does not give up his weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) and abide by previous United Nations resolutions on human rights, POWs, and terrorism

11 October 2002Iraq War Authorization VoteJoseph Robinette Biden Jr

Washington · Warfare / Iraq War

Votes for the Iraq war authorization.

11 October 2002MobilizationGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

The United States Congress passed the "Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of 2002". NATO member Turkey refuses to allow the US army across its territory into northern Iraq

11 October 2002North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)George Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

NATO member Turkey refuses to allow the US army across its territory into northern Iraq

11 October 2002North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)George Walker Bush

Warfare / North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

NATO member Turkey refuses to allow the US army across its territory into northern Iraq

11 October 2002PoliticsGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Authority to attack Iraq if Iraqi President Saddam Hussein does not give up his weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) and abide by previous United Nations resolutions on human rights, POWs, and terrorism

11 October 2002Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)George Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Authority to attack Iraq if Iraqi President Saddam Hussein does not give up his weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) and abide by previous United Nations resolutions on human rights, POWs, and terrorism

October 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Bush to "strictly enforce through the U.N.

October 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Security Council all relevant Security Council resolutions regarding Iraq" and "obtain prompt and decisive action by the Security Council to ensure that Iraq abandons its strategy of delay, evasion, and noncompliance and promptly and strictly complies with all relevant Security Council resolutions regarding Iraq".

October 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

The US Congresss "Joint Resolution to Authorize the Use of United States Armed Forces Against Iraq" authorized President Bush to use the Armed Forces of the United States "as he determines to be necessary and appropriate" in order to "defend the national security of the United States against the continuing

October 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

US Congress passes a "Joint Resolution to Authorize the Use of United States Armed Forces Against Iraq". The US Congresss "Joint Resolution to Authorize the Use of United States Armed Forces Against Iraq" "supported" and "encouraged" diplomatic efforts by President George W.

October 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

threat posed by Iraq; and enforce all relevant United Nations Security Council Resolutions regarding Iraq"

October 2002Joint Resolution to Authorize the Use of United States Armed Forces Against IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Bush to "strictly enforce through the U.N.

October 2002Joint Resolution to Authorize the Use of United States Armed Forces Against IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Security Council all relevant Security Council resolutions regarding Iraq" and "obtain prompt and decisive action by the Security Council to ensure that Iraq abandons its strategy of delay, evasion, and noncompliance and promptly and strictly complies with all relevant Security Council resolutions regarding Iraq".

October 2002Joint Resolution to Authorize the Use of United States Armed Forces Against IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

The US Congresss "Joint Resolution to Authorize the Use of United States Armed Forces Against Iraq" authorized President Bush to use the Armed Forces of the United States "as he determines to be necessary and appropriate" in order to "defend the national security of the United States against the continuing

October 2002Joint Resolution to Authorize the Use of United States Armed Forces Against IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

US Congress passes a "Joint Resolution to Authorize the Use of United States Armed Forces Against Iraq". The US Congresss "Joint Resolution to Authorize the Use of United States Armed Forces Against Iraq" "supported" and "encouraged" diplomatic efforts by President George W.

October 2002Joint Resolution to Authorize the Use of United States Armed Forces Against IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

threat posed by Iraq; and enforce all relevant United Nations Security Council Resolutions regarding Iraq"

November

5 November 2002Galileo Amalthea FlybyTorrence Johnson

Amalthea · Science / Astronomy

Galileo makes its final satellite encounter, passing close to the small inner moon Amalthea.

9 November 2002UN Security CouncilGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

The United Nations Security Council passes United Nations Security Council Resolution 1441, offering Iraq "a final opportunity to comply with its disarmament obligations"

9 November 2002United NationsGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

The United Nations Security Council passes United Nations Security Council Resolution 1441, offering Iraq "a final opportunity to comply with its disarmament obligations". The resolution threatens "serious consequences"

13 November 2002Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)George Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

UN Security Council Resolution 1441 gave Iraq "a final opportunity to comply with its disarmament obligations" and set up inspections by the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). Hussein accepted the resolution on 13 November and inspectors returned to Iraq under the direction of UNMOVIC chairman Hans Blix and IAEA Director General Mohamed ElBaradei

21 November 2002CommissionGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Bush creates a bipartisan, independent commission to investigate the Sept 11, 2001

November 2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Visiting Europe for a NATO summit, Bush declares that, "should Iraqi President Saddam Hussein choose not to disarm, the United States will lead a coalition of the willing to disarm him". The Bush administration briefly used the term Coalition of the Willing to refer to the countries who supported, militarily or verbally, the military action in Iraq and subsequent military presence in post-invasion Iraq since 2003

November 2002North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)George Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Visiting Europe for a NATO summit, Bush declares that, "should Iraqi President Saddam Hussein choose not to disarm, the United States will lead a coalition of the willing to disarm him"

November 2002North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)George Walker Bush

Warfare / North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

Visiting Europe for a NATO summit, Bush declares that, "should Iraqi President Saddam Hussein choose not to disarm, the United States will lead a coalition of the willing to disarm him"

November 2002UN Resolution 1441George Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

Following the mandate of the United Nations Security Council Resolution 1441, The president of Iraq, Saddam Hussein, was forced to allow UN inspectors back to his country in November 2002.

November 2002UN Resolution 1441George Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

UN Resolution 1441 was an actual enhancement of previous United Nations Security Council Resolution 687 and provided: "that Iraq shall provide UNMOVIC and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) immediate, unimpeded, unconditional, and unrestricted access to any and all, including underground, areas, facilities, buildings, equipment,

November 2002UN Resolution 1441George Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

records, and means of transport which they wish to inspect, as well as immediate, unimpeded, unrestricted, and private access to all officials and other persons whom UNMOVIC or the IAEA wish to interview in the mode or location of UNMOVIC’s or the IAEA’s choice pursuant

November 2002UN Resolution 1441George Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

to any aspect of their mandates"

November 2002UNMOVICGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

Following the mandate of the United Nations Security Council Resolution 1441, The president of Iraq, Saddam Hussein, was forced to allow UN inspectors back to his country in November 2002.

November 2002UNMOVICGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

UN Resolution 1441 was an actual enhancement of previous United Nations Security Council Resolution 687 and provided: "that Iraq shall provide UNMOVIC and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) immediate, unimpeded, unconditional, and unrestricted access to any and all, including underground, areas, facilities, buildings, equipment,

November 2002UNMOVICGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

records, and means of transport which they wish to inspect, as well as immediate, unimpeded, unrestricted, and private access to all officials and other persons whom UNMOVIC or the IAEA wish to interview in the mode or location of UNMOVIC’s or the IAEA’s choice pursuant

November 2002UNMOVICGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / United Nations

to any aspect of their mandates"

December

8 December 2002Invasion of IraqCondoleezza Rice

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

States regarding Iraqi WMD: "The problem here is that there will always be some uncertainty about how quickly he can acquire nuclear weapons. But we don't want the smoking gun to be a mushroom cloud". After Iraq denied weapons of mass destruction to the United Nations, Rice writes an editorial for The New York Times entitled "Why We Know Iraq Is Lying"

8 December 2002Invasion of IraqCondoleezza Rice

Warfare / United Nations

After Iraq denied weapons of mass destruction to the United Nations, Rice wries an editorial for The New York Times entitled "Why We Know Iraq Is Lying"

8 December 2002Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)Condoleezza Rice

Warfare / United Nations

After Iraq denied weapons of mass destruction to the United Nations, Rice writes an editorial for The New York Times entitled "Why We Know Iraq Is Lying. After Iraq denied weapons of mass destruction to the United Nations, Rice writes an editorial for The New York Times entitled "Why We Know Iraq Is Lying"

17 December 2002Nuclear PowerGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Nuclear

Orders the construction by 2004 of a limited missile defense shield

December 2002Nuclear PowerGeorge Walker Bush

Natanz · Warfare / Nuclear

The US accuses Iran of seeking to develop a secret nuclear weapons programme and publishes satellite images of two nuclear sites under construction at Natanz and Arak

December 2002US accuses Iran of seeking to develop a secret nuclear weaponsGeorge Walker Bush

Government / Republican Party Government

The US accuses Iran of seeking to develop a secret nuclear weapons programme and publishes satellite images of two nuclear sites under construction at Natanz and Arak

Other Events

2002Academy AwardDenzel Washington

Arts / Cinema

Training Day brings Washington the Academy Award for Best Actor.

2002Blood WorkClinton "Clint" Eastwood

Hollywood · Arts / Cinema

Directs and stars in Blood Work, a crime thriller based on Michael Connelly's novel.

2002Bush at WarRobert "Bob" Woodward

Government / Republican Party Government

Publication of "Bush at War"

2002Catch Me if You CanSteven Spielberg

Arts / Cinema

Produces Catch Me if You Can

2002Catch Me if You CanChristopher Walken

Arts / Cinema

Appears in Catch Me if You Can

2002Coalition of the WillingGeorge Walker Bush

Washington · Government / Republican Party Government

Frames Iraq policy around disarmament, United Nations pressure and possible allied military action against Saddam Hussein's regime.

2002Discovery of QuaoarMichael Brown

Science / Astronomy

Brown and Chad Trujillo identify the large Kuiper Belt object Quaoar in Palomar survey images.

2002Doors of the 21st CenturyRobby Krieger

Los Angeles · Arts / Popular Music

Tours with Manzarek in a revived Doors-related project.

2002Doors of the 21st CenturyRay Manzarek

Los Angeles · Arts / Popular Music

Reunites with Robby Krieger for a touring project.

2002Galilean Moon ExospheresTorrence Johnson

Science / Astronomy

Galileo results support the presence of extremely thin surface-bound exospheres around Europa, Ganymede and Callisto.

2002Gangs of New YorkMartin Scorsese

Arts / Cinema

Directs, Gangs of New York

2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Both the US ambassador to the UN, John Negroponte, and the UK ambassador, Jeremy Greenstock, publicly confirmed the reading of the resolution, assuring that Resolution 1441 provided no "automaticity" or "hidden triggers" for an invasion.

2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Bush to "strictly enforce through the U. N.

2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

The Bush administration briefly used the term Coalition of the Willing to refer to the countries who supported, militarily or verbally, the military action in Iraq and subsequent military presence in post-invasion Iraq since 2003.

2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Visiting Europe for a NATO summit, Bush declares that, "should Iraqi President Saddam Hussein choose not to disarm, the United States will lead a coalition of the willing to disarm him".

2002Invasion of IraqGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

threat posed by Iraq; and enforce all relevant United Nations Security Council Resolutions regarding Iraq".

2002Io Extreme VolcanismTorrence Johnson

Science / Astronomy

Galileo observations establish that Io's volcanic activity is vastly more extensive and energetic than volcanism on modern Earth.

2002Io Plasma InteractionMargaret Kivelson

Science / Astronomy

Galileo measurements reveal complex electrical currents and plasma interactions linking Io with Jupiter's magnetosphere.

2002Live from BaghdadMichael Keaton

Arts / Cinema

Stars in Live from Baghdad

2002Men in Black IITommy Lee Jones

Arts / Cinema

Stars in Men in Black II

2002MiddlesexJeffrey Eugenides

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Middlesex"

2002Minority ReportThomas Cruise

Arts / Cinema

Stars in Minority Report

2002Mrs. Paines Garage and the Murder of John F. KennedyThomas Mallon

Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Publication of ."Mrs. Paines Garage and the Murder of John F. Kennedy", Ruth Paine is absolved of any guilt

2002Mrs. Paines Garage and the Murder of John F. KennedyRuth Paine

Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Publication of ."Mrs. Paines Garage and the Murder of John F. Kennedy", Ruth Paine is absolved of any guilt

2002Neptune Irregular Moon SurveyMatthew Holman

Science / Astronomy

Holman leads a deep survey that begins revealing previously unknown irregular moons in distant orbits around Neptune.

2002ofThomas Mallon

Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Publication of ."Mrs. Paines Garage and the Murder of John F. Kennedy", Ruth Paine is absolved of any guilt

2002ofRuth Paine

Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Publication of ."Mrs. Paines Garage and the Murder of John F. Kennedy", Ruth Paine is absolved of any guilt

2002Phantom Dark Energy ProposedRobert R. Caldwell

Dark Energy Equation of State · Science / Astronomy

Caldwell examines dark energy with an equation-of-state value below minus one, introducing the phantom-energy possibility beyond conventional quintessence.

2002PreyJohn Michael Crichton

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Prey"

2002Prince of Asturias AwardWoody Allen

Arts / Drama

Allen wins the Prince of Asturias Award

2002Quaoar Direct Size MeasurementChad Trujillo

Science / Astronomy

Trujillo and Brown use Hubble observations to obtain the first direct resolved size measurement of a Kuiper Belt object.

2002Road to PerditionPaul Leonard Newman

Arts / Cinema

Last screen appearance in "Road to Perdition"

2002Rock and Roll Hall of FameGene Pitney

Arts / Popular Music

Pitney is elected to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame

2002Seek My FaceJohn Updike

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Seek My Face"

2002Senior Fellow and Senior Research Scholar at the Columbia University Center forGeorge John Mitchell

Politics / Democratic Party

Senior Fellow and Senior Research Scholar at the Columbia University Center for International Conflict Resolution, where he works to help end or avert conflicts between nations

2002Sportsman of the YearLance Armstrong

Sport / Cycling

Sports Illustrated magazine names him Sportsman of the Year

2002START IIIGeorge Walker Bush

Warfare / Nuclear

The 2002 decision by the Bush Administration to withdraw from the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty all but kills START III

2002The Little FriendDonna Tartt

Arts / Literature

Publication of "The Little Friend"

2002The Lovely BonesAlice Sebold

Arts / Literature

Publication of "The Lovely Bones"

2002Tour de FranceLance Armstrong

Sport / Cycling

Winner of the Tour de France, 4th time

2002Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)Scott Ritter

Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

Scott Ritter stated that, as of 1998, 90-95% of Iraq's nuclear, biological and chemical capabilities, and long-range ballistic missiles capable of delivering such weapons, had been verified as destroyed

Names involved

Alice SeboldBarack Hussein ObamaBruce SpringsteenChad TrujilloChristopher WalkenClinton "Clint" EastwoodColin Luther PowellCondoleezza RiceDaniel Charles KurtzerDenzel WashingtonDonna TarttElliott AbramsGene PitneyGeorge Herbert Walker BushGeorge John MitchellGeorge Walker BushJames NewmanJeff HesterJeffrey EugenidesJohn GrunsfeldJohn Michael CrichtonJohn NegroponteJohn UpdikeJose PadillaJoseph Robinette Biden JrLance ArmstrongMarc BuieMargaret KivelsonMartin ScorseseMatthew HolmanMichael BrownMichael KeatonMichael MassiminoNancy CurriePaul Leonard NewmanRay ManzarekRichard LinnehanRobby KriegerRobert "Bob" WoodwardRobert R. CaldwellRonald Lee SchlicherRuth PaineScott AltmanScott RitterStephen John HadleySteven SpielbergThomas CruiseThomas MallonTommy Lee JonesTony ViscontiTorrence JohnsonWilliam Joseph BurnsWoody Allen

Places involved

AmaltheaChicagoDark Energy Equation of StateGuantanamo BayHollywoodIoJerusalemJupiterKennedy Space CenterLos AngelesMoscowNatanzNew YorkTel AvivWashington

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.