Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

2008 in United States of America — Page 4

Explore 196 historical events and records for United States of America in 2008.

Historical records for United States of America in 2008

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 196 unique records.

196Unique records
4 of 5Page
30Named events on this page
22Named people on this page
15Places on this page

October

Vice Presidential Debate

Biden, Joseph Robinette · St Louis · Vice Presidential Candidate · Politics / Democratic Party

Debates Sarah Palin during the campaign.

Credit Crunch

Bush, George Walker · Washington · President of USA · Government / Republican Party Government

Bush signs the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act, authorizing the seven-hundred-billion-dollar Troubled Asset Relief Program to stabilize the financial system.

Emergency Economic Stabilization Act

Bush, George Walker · Washington · President of USA · Government / Republican Party Government

Signs the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act authorizing the Troubled Asset Relief Program

Wachovia Takeover

Stumpf, John · San Francisco · Chief Executive of Wells Fargo · Economy / Banking Industry

Wells Fargo announces an agreement to acquire Wachovia without direct federal assistance.

Credit Crunch

Bernanke, Ben · Washington · Chairman of Federal Reserve · Government / Republican Party Government

The Federal Reserve announces that it will begin paying interest on depository institutions' reserve balances under authority accelerated by emergency legislation.

Second Mercury Flyby

Solomon, Sean · Science / Astronomy

MESSENGER completes a second close flyby of Mercury and adjusts its solar orbit for eventual capture by the planet.

Commercial Paper Funding Facility

Bernanke, Ben Shalom · Washington · Chairman of Federal Reserve Board · Economy / Federal Reserve

The Federal Reserve creates the Commercial Paper Funding Facility to purchase eligible commercial paper through a special-purpose vehicle and restore credit flows in a market heavily used for short-term business financing.

Coordinated Interest Rate Cut

Bernanke, Ben · Washington · Chairman of Federal Reserve · Economy / Federal Reserve

The Federal Reserve joins other central banks in a coordinated reduction of policy rates.

Credit Crunch

Bernanke, Ben · Washington · Chairman of Federal Reserve · Government / Republican Party Government

The Federal Reserve joins other major central banks in a coordinated interest-rate reduction intended to counter extreme disruption in global financial markets.

Single Ladies

Knowles, Beyonce · New York · Singer · Arts / Popular Music

Releases Single Ladies, one of her defining pop singles

Capital Purchase Program

Paulson, Henry · Washington · Treasury Secretary · Economy / Banking Industry

Paulson uses TARP authority to purchase preferred shares in major financial institutions.

Credit Crunch

Paulson, Henry · Washington · Secretary of the Treasury · Government / Republican Party Government

Paulson announces the Capital Purchase Program, committing Treasury funds to purchase preferred shares in major banks and strengthen their capital positions.

IBEX Launch

McComas, David · Kwajalein Atoll · Principal Investigator · Science / Astronomy

Begins the Interstellar Boundary Explorer mission to map energetic neutral atoms created where the outward-flowing solar wind interacts with the surrounding interstellar medium.

Credit Crunch

Bernanke, Ben · Washington · Chairman of Federal Reserve · Government / Republican Party Government

The Federal Reserve announces the Money Market Investor Funding Facility to provide liquidity support for money-market instruments during persistent market stress.

Money Market Investor Funding Facility

Bernanke, Ben Shalom · Washington · Chairman of Federal Reserve Board · Economy / Federal Reserve

The Federal Reserve announces the Money Market Investor Funding Facility to support a private-sector initiative designed to provide liquidity to money market investors and reduce pressure on short-term credit markets.

Corruption Conviction

Stevens, Theodore Fulton · Washington · Senator · Politics / Republican Party

Is convicted in a federal corruption case shortly before the election

Credit Crunch

Bernanke, Ben · Washington · Chairman of Federal Reserve · Government / Republican Party Government

The Federal Reserve cuts the federal funds target to one percent as economic activity contracts and financial conditions remain severely impaired.

World Series

Manuel, Charlie · Philadelphia · Manager · Sport / Baseball

Leads the Philadelphia Phillies to a World Series championship

CENTCOM

Petraeus, David Howell · Tampa · General · Warfare / Afghanistan War

Takes command of United States Central Command

November

1st Black President

Obama, Barack Hussein · Politics / Democratic Party

Defeats John McCain in the general election with 365 electoral votes to McCain's 173 and becomes the first African American to be elected President of the United States

1st Black President

Obama, Barack Hussein · Chicago · Politics / Democratic Party

In his victory speech, delivered before a crowd of hundreds of thousands of his supporters in Chicago's Grant Park, Obama proclaimed that "change has come to America"

Death of John Michael Crichton

Crichton, John Michael · Los Angeles · Arts / Literature

Death of John Michael Crichton

Election

Obama, Barack Hussein · Politics / Democratic Party

Defeats John McCain in the general election with 365 electoral votes to McCain's 173 and becomes the first African American to be elected President of the United States. Barack Obama defeats John McCain to become the 44th President of the United States and the first African American President in US history

Election

Obama, Barack Hussein · Senator · Politics / Democratic Party

Defeats John McCain to become president-elect of the United States

Election Defeat

McCain III, John Sidney · Phoenix · Senator · Politics / Republican Party

Concedes the presidential election to Barack Obama after losing the Electoral College

Proposition 8

Voters, California · California · Campaign Supporter · Politics / Civil Rights

California voters approve Proposition 8, restricting marriage to opposite-sex couples

Vice President Elect

Biden, Joseph Robinette · Chicago · Politics / Democratic Party

Is elected vice president on Barack Obama's ticket.

Credit Crunch

Paulson, Henry · Washington · Secretary of the Treasury · Government / Republican Party Government

Treasury and the Federal Reserve restructure AIG's rescue package, reducing the original loan and adding preferred-share support through TARP.

Fearless

Swift, Taylor Alison · Nashville · Singer · Arts / Popular Music

Releases Fearless, a major country-pop crossover album

Fomalhaut Exoplanet Imaging

Kalas, Paul · Science / Astronomy

Kalas leads Hubble observations that reveal a visible-light point source moving around Fomalhaut within its debris system.

Iraq Status of Forces Agreement

Bush, George Walker · Baghdad · President of USA · Warfare / Gulf War, 2nd

The United States and Iraq sign an agreement setting a timetable for troop withdrawal

Citigroup Rescue

Pandit, Vikram · New York · Chief Executive of Citigroup · Economy / Banking Industry

Citigroup receives federal capital support and protection against losses on selected assets.

Citigroup Support Package

Bernanke, Ben Shalom · Washington · Chairman of Federal Reserve Board · Economy / Banking Industry

Federal authorities announce a support package for Citigroup in which the Federal Reserve stands ready to provide financing against a pool of assets after specified loss protections, seeking to preserve financial stability.

Credit Crunch

Paulson, Henry · Washington · Secretary of the Treasury · Government / Republican Party Government

The Government announces a rescue package for Citigroup combining capital support and protection against losses on a large pool of troubled assets.

Agency Debt and Mortgage-Backed Securities Purchase Program

Bernanke, Ben Shalom · Washington · Chairman of Federal Reserve Board · Economy / Federal Reserve

The Federal Reserve announces plans to purchase up to 100 billion dollars of government-sponsored enterprise debt and up to 500 billion dollars of agency mortgage-backed securities to reduce borrowing costs and support mortgage markets.

Credit Crunch

Bernanke, Ben · Washington · Chairman of Federal Reserve · Government / Republican Party Government

The Federal Reserve announces TALF and plans large purchases of agency debt and mortgage-backed securities to support consumer and housing credit markets.

Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility

Bernanke, Ben Shalom · Washington · Chairman of Federal Reserve Board · Economy / Federal Reserve

The Federal Reserve announces the Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility, designed to support new lending to households and businesses by financing investors in highly rated asset-backed securities.

Milk

Penn, Sean · Hollywood · Actor · Arts / Cinema

Stars as Harvey Milk in the biographical drama Milk

December

Great Recession Announcement

Hall, Robert · Cambridge · Chairman of NBER Business Cycle Committee · Economy / Recession

The NBER committee announces that the recession began in December 2007.

Kennedy Center Honors

Daltrey, Roger · Washington · Member of The Who · Arts / Popular Music

Receives Kennedy Center Honors with Pete Townshend.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.