Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1945 in Vietnam

Explore 34 historical events and records for Vietnam in 1945.

Historical records for Vietnam in 1945

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 34 of 34 unique records.

34Unique records
1 of 1Page
22Named events on this page
4Named people on this page
5Places on this page

March

Independence of Vietnam

Bao Dai ยท House / House of Nguyen

Proclaims independence within the Japanese Greater East Asian Co-Prosperity Sphere

July

Conference of Potsdam

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท Potsdam ยท Politics / Vietminh

The British will take the south & Chinese nationalists the north of Vietnam. The Allied leaders divide Vietnam at the 16th parallel

August

Result of Surrender of Japan

Bao Dai ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Japan's surrender creates a political vacuum in Vietnam that the Viet Minh moves rapidly to fill.

Surrender of Japan

Bao Dai ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Japan surrenders to the Allies, creates a power vacuum filled by the Viet Minh

Capture of Hanoi

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท Hanoi ยท President of Vietnam ยท Warfare / Military

The first Vietminh troops enter Hanoi

NLC

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท Tran Ho ยท President of Vietnam ยท Government / Government of Vietnam

Summons 60 comrades to Tran Ho to form the National Liberation Committee

NLC

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท Tran Ho ยท President of Vietnam ยท Politics / Vietminh

Summons 60 comrades to Tran Ho to form the National Liberation Committee

President of Vietnam

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท President of Vietnam ยท Government / Government of Vietnam

Appointed President of the National Liberation Committee

Thai Nguyen Uprising

Giap, Vo Nguyen ยท Thai Nguyen ยท Viet Minh Commander ยท Warfare / August Revolution

Commands Viet Minh forces during the August Revolution

Abdication

Bao Dai ยท House / House of Nguyen

The Japanese transfer power to the Vietminh & the Emperor is forced to abdicate

Independence of Vietnam

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท Hanoi ยท President of Vietnam ยท Government / Government of Vietnam

Enter Hanoi & declares independence. Arrives in a Vietminh dominated Hanoi

Abdication

Bao Dai ยท House / House of Nguyen

Hue reads a declaration handing over "sovereign power" to the Vietminh

Abdication

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท Hanoi ยท President of Vietnam ยท Government / Government of Vietnam

The Emperor abdicate giving Ho Chi Minh the "mandate of heaven"

Constitution of Vietnam

Bao Dai ยท Government / Government of Vietnam

The Democratic Republic of Vietnam is proclaimed. Hue reads a declaration handing over "sovereign power" to the Vietminh

Constitution of Vietnam

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท Hanoi ยท President of Vietnam ยท Government / Government of Vietnam

The Emperor abdicate giving Ho Chi Minh the "mandate of heaven"

Abdication

Bao Dai ยท House / House of Nguyen

Accepts the post of supreme political adviser in the provisional Government

Constitution of Vietnam

Bao Dai ยท Government / Government of Vietnam

Accepts the post of supreme political adviser in the provisional Government

Government

Bao Dai ยท Government / Government of Vietnam

Accepts the post of supreme political adviser in the provisional Government

Provisional Government

Bao Dai ยท Government / Government of Vietnam

Accepts the post of supreme political adviser in the provisional Government

Provisional Government

Bao Dai ยท House / House of Nguyen

Accepts the post of supreme political adviser in the provisional Government

Provisional Government

Bao Dai ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Forced to abicate in favour of a provisional Government under Ho Chi Minh

Revolution of Vietnam

Bao Dai ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Forced to abicate in favour of a provisional Government under Ho Chi Minh

September

Constitution of Vietnam

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท Hanoi ยท President of Vietnam ยท Government / Government of Vietnam

Proclaims the independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam

Independence of Vietnam

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท Hanoi ยท President of Vietnam ยท Government / Government of Vietnam

Proclaims the independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam

Independence of Vietnam

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท Politics / Vietminh

Japan surrenders to the Allies & Ho declares independence

Minister of Interior

Giap, Vo Nguyen ยท Hanoi ยท Minister of Interior ยท Government / Democratic Republic of Vietnam

Joins the first revolutionary government as Minister of Interior

Invasion of Vietnam

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท President of Vietnam ยท Government / Government of Vietnam

Chinese troops move down to the 16th parallel, as agreed with the Allies

Strike

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท Saigon ยท Politics / Vietminh

In response to French violence in Saigon the Vietminh abandon their policy of pacifism

Other events (month unknown)

2 million Vietnamese die of famine in the North

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท Politics / Vietminh

2 million Vietnamese die of famine in the North because Japan orders more peanuts & jute

AMS

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท Politics / Vietminh

Dissolves the Indochinese Communist Party & forms the Association for Marxist Studies

Famine

Bao Dai ยท House / House of Nguyen

In North Vietnam 2 out of 10 million people starve to death

Indochinese Communist Party

Chi-Minh, Ho ยท Politics / Vietminh

Dissolves the Indochinese Communist Party & forms the Association for Marxist Studies

Prime Minister of Vietnam

Kim, Tran Trong ยท Prime Minister of Vietnam ยท Government / Government of Vietnam

Appointed Prime Minister of Vietnam by the Japanese

Supreme Adiviser

Bao Dai ยท Supreme Adiviser ยท House / House of Nguyen

Appointed "supreme adviser" to the Democratic Government of Vietnam by Ho Chi Minh

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.