Permanent year factsheet

Vietnam in 1965

Historical records for Vietnam in 1965, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

84Records
41Events
36Named people
27Places
3Categories

Historical records

January

1 January 1965Battle of Binh GiaHo Chi Minh

Binh Gia · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Viet Cong and PAVN forces complete the Battle of Binh Gia after inflicting heavy losses on South Vietnamese troops

February

7 February 1965Operation Flaming DartLyndon B Johnson

Vietnam · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Johnson orders retaliatory air strikes against North Vietnam after the attack on Camp Holloway near Pleiku

7 February 1965Pleiku AttackMcGeorge Bundy

Pleiku · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Bundy is in South Vietnam during the Pleiku attack that helps trigger US air escalation

7 February 1965Pleiku AttackHo Chi Minh

Pleiku · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Viet Cong forces attack Camp Holloway near Pleiku, prompting US retaliatory air strikes

7 February 1965Pleiku AttackWilliam Westmoreland

Pleiku · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Westmoreland reports the attack on US facilities near Pleiku as Washington considers retaliation

13 February 1965Operation Rolling ThunderHo Chi Minh

Vietnam · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

President Johnson approves sustained bombing plans against North Vietnam

19 February 1965Coup CrisisNguyen Khanh

Saigon · Government / Government of South Vietnam

Dissident generals and the Armed Forces Council move against Khanh during South Vietnam's February coup crisis

19 February 1965Khanh OusterNguyen Khanh

Da Lat · Government / Government of South Vietnam

Khanh travels to Da Lat while trying unsuccessfully to resist the Armed Forces Council's decision to remove him

19 February 1965Khanh OusterNguyen Cao Ky

Da Lat · Government / Government of South Vietnam

Ky helps the military leadership neutralise Khanh's attempt to rally support after his removal

25 February 1965Ambassador-at-LargeNguyen Khanh

Saigon · Government / Government of South Vietnam

Khanh accepts the face-saving post of ambassador-at-large after being forced from power by the Armed Forces Council

March

2 March 1965Operation Rolling ThunderHo Chi Minh

Vietnam · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Rolling Thunder starts as the United States escalates air attacks against North Vietnam

2 March 1965Operation Rolling ThunderHo Chi Minh

Vietnam · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Sustained US bombing of North Vietnam begins under Operation Rolling Thunder

2 March 1965Operation Rolling ThunderLyndon B Johnson

Vietnam · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Johnson begins sustained bombing of North Vietnam under Operation Rolling Thunder

2 March 1965Operation Rolling ThunderRobert McNamara

Washington · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

McNamara supports the air campaign intended to pressure Hanoi and restrict support for the Viet Cong

2 March 1965Operation Rolling ThunderJoseph H. Moore

Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Moore's 2nd Air Division participates in the opening phase of Rolling Thunder

2 March 1965Operation Rolling ThunderUlysses S. Grant Sharp Jr

Pacific Command · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Sharp helps direct Pacific command responsibilities for Rolling Thunder operations

8 March 1965US Combat TroopsHo Chi Minh

Da Nang · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

US Marines land at Da Nang as the first major American ground combat deployment to South Vietnam

8 March 1965US Combat TroopsWilliam Westmoreland

Da Nang · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Westmoreland receives the first major US ground combat deployment at Da Nang

8 March 1965US Ground EscalationHo Chi Minh

Da Nang · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

The arrival of US Marines at Da Nang marks a major escalation of the war

8 March 1965US Ground EscalationLyndon B Johnson

Da Nang · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Johnson authorises the deployment of Marines to defend the Da Nang air base

8 March 1965US Marines Land at Da NangFrederick J. Karch

Da Nang · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Karch commands the Marine brigade whose combat troops land at Da Nang

11 March 1965Operation Market TimeHo Chi Minh

South Vietnam Coast · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

US and South Vietnamese naval forces begin coastal interdiction against supply routes supporting communist forces

11 March 1965Operation Market TimeUlysses S. Grant Sharp Jr

South China Sea · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

US naval patrols begin Operation Market Time to stop seaborne communist supply to South Vietnam

20 March 1965Ho Chi Minh TrailHo Chi Minh

Laos · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

US planning expands air interdiction against infiltration routes used to support communist forces in South Vietnam

March 1965Ho Chi Minh TrailHo Chi Minh

Laos · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

US intelligence estimates heavy communist supply movement through Laos and presses for stronger interdiction

March 1965Military PlanningVan Tien Dung

Hanoi · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Dung serves in Hanoi's high command as communist forces intensify operations in the South

March 1965War DirectionVan Tien Dung

Hanoi · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Dung helps direct North Vietnam's military planning during the American escalation

April

1 April 1965Troop Increase RequestWilliam Westmoreland

Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Westmoreland presses for additional US ground forces as the war intensifies

3 April 1965Operation Steel TigerHo Chi Minh

Laos · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

US air operations expand against infiltration routes connected to the Ho Chi Minh Trail in Laos

3 April 1965Operation Steel TigerLyndon B Johnson

Laos · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Johnson approves expanded air interdiction against infiltration routes through Laos

May

13 May 1965Phuoc Long AttackTran Van Tra

Phuoc Long · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Viet Cong forces attack the US Special Forces camp at Song Be in Phuoc Long Province

13 May 1965Phuoc Long DefenseCharles Q. Williams

Phuoc Long · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Williams helps defend the Special Forces camp during the Viet Cong attack at Phuoc Long

28 May 1965Battle of Ba GiaNguyen Chanh Thi

Quang Ngai · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Thi's I Corps faces heavy pressure during the communist offensive around Ba Gia

28 May 1965Battle of Ba GiaLe Trong Tan

Quang Ngai · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Communist forces open the Battle of Ba Gia during the 1965 summer offensive

May 1965Viet Cong OffensiveHo Chi Minh

Vietnam · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Viet Cong forces launch coordinated attacks during the 1965 summer offensive

June

9 June 1965Battle of Dong XoaiLe Trong Tan

Dong Xoai · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Le Trong Tan is associated with communist command during the Dong Xoai campaign

9 June 1965Battle of Dong XoaiCao Van Vien

Dong Xoai · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Vien helps direct South Vietnamese responses to the Viet Cong attack at Dong Xoai

9 June 1965Battle of Dong XoaiWilliam Westmoreland

Dong Xoai · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Westmoreland monitors the battle as Viet Cong forces overrun positions around Dong Xoai

10 June 1965Battle of Dong XoaiMarvin G. Shields

Dong Xoai · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Shields is mortally wounded while helping defend the Special Forces camp at Dong Xoai

11 June 1965Resignation of Phan Huy QuatPhan Huy Quat

Saigon · Government / Government of South Vietnam

Quat resigns as civilian rule collapses before the military government takes over

14 June 1965Resignation of Phan Khac SuuPhan Khac Suu

Saigon · Government / Government of South Vietnam

Suu leaves office as the generals prepare a new military government

18 June 1965Operation Arc LightLyndon B Johnson

Vietnam · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Johnson authorises the first B-52 combat strikes under Operation Arc Light

18 June 1965Operation Arc LightJohn D. Ryan

Andersen Air Force Base · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Ryan's Strategic Air Command executes the first B-52 Arc Light mission from Guam

19 June 1965Head of StateNguyen Van Thieu

Saigon · Government / Government of South Vietnam

Thieu becomes chief of state as South Vietnam's military leaders form a new ruling structure

19 June 1965Ky PremiershipNguyen Van Thieu

Saigon · Government / Government of South Vietnam

The National Leadership Committee under Thieu appoints Nguyen Cao Ky as premier

19 June 1965Military GovernmentNguyen Cao Ky

Saigon · Government / Government of South Vietnam

Ky begins governing as premier after South Vietnam's military leadership restructures power

19 June 1965Military GovernmentNguyen Cao Ky

Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Ky takes power as prime minister while Nguyen Van Thieu serves as chief of state

19 June 1965Military GovernmentNguyen Cao Ky

Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

The military leadership appoints Ky to the premiership under the new South Vietnamese government

19 June 1965Military GovernmentNguyen Van Thieu

Saigon · Government / Government of South Vietnam

Thieu becomes chief of state in the new South Vietnamese military government

19 June 1965Military GovernmentNguyen Van Thieu

Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Thieu becomes head of state while Ky takes the stronger executive premiership

19 June 1965National Leadership CommitteeNguyen Van Thieu

Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Thieu heads the National Leadership Committee after South Vietnam's generals reorganise the government

19 June 1965Prime Minister AppointmentNguyen Van Thieu

Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Thieu's military leadership group appoints Ky as premier of South Vietnam

19 June 1965Prime Minister of South VietnamNguyen Cao Ky

Saigon · Government / Government of South Vietnam

Ky is appointed prime minister of South Vietnam by the military leadership

19 June 1965Prime Minister of South VietnamNguyen Cao Ky

Saigon · Warfare / Military

Appointed Prime Minister of South Vietnam under the military government

19 June 1965Prime Minister of South VietnamNguyen Cao Ky

Saigon · Warfare / Military

Ky becomes prime minister as South Vietnam seeks stability after repeated coups

19 June 1965Prime Minister of South VietnamNguyen Cao Ky

Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Ky begins a premiership intended to end the cycle of coups in Saigon

19 June 1965Prime Minister of South VietnamNguyen Cao Ky

Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Ky is appointed prime minister of South Vietnam

19 June 1965Prime Minister of South VietnamNguyen Cao Ky

Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Ky is premier of South Vietnam, not vice president, during 1965

19 June 1965Prime Minister of South VietnamNguyen Cao Ky

Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

The National Leadership Committee appoints Ky as premier of South Vietnam

June 1965Australian Troop DeploymentIvan Brumfield

Bien Hoa · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Brumfield commands 1RAR as Australian infantry deploys to South Vietnam

August

18 August 1965Operation StarliteNguyen Chanh Thi

Chu Lai · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Thi provides intelligence that helps trigger the Marine attack against the Viet Cong 1st Regiment

18 August 1965Operation StarliteOscar F. Peatross

Van Tuong · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Peatross commands regimental landing forces during Operation Starlite

18 August 1965Operation StarliteLe Huu Tru

Van Tuong · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Tru commands Viet Cong forces targeted by the Marine assault near Van Tuong

18 August 1965Operation StarliteLewis W. Walt

Van Tuong · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Walt directs the first major US Marine offensive operation of the war

September

7 September 1965Operation PiranhaLewis W. Walt

Batangan Peninsula · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Walt directs Marine operations against Viet Cong forces on the Batangan Peninsula

September 19651st Cavalry DivisionHarry W.O. Kinnard

An Khe · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Kinnard commands the newly arrived 1st Cavalry Division at An Khe

September 19651st Cavalry DivisionWilliam Westmoreland

An Khe · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Westmoreland deploys the 1st Cavalry Division to the Central Highlands as US ground forces expand

October

19 October 1965Siege of Plei MeCharles A. Beckwith

Plei Me · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Beckwith is involved with US Special Forces support during the Plei Me siege

19 October 1965Siege of Plei MeChu Huy Man

Plei Me · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Chu Huy Man commands communist forces in the Central Highlands campaign

19 October 1965Siege of Plei MeNguyen Phuoc Vinh Loc

Plei Me · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Vinh Loc commands South Vietnamese II Corps during the siege of Plei Me

November

8 November 1965Operation HumpLawrence Joel

War Zone D · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Joel treats wounded soldiers under fire during Operation Hump

14 November 1965Battle of Ia DrangNguyen Huu An

Ia Drang Valley · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Nguyen Huu An commands North Vietnamese forces in the Ia Drang fighting

14 November 1965Battle of Ia DrangNguyen Huu An

Ia Drang Valley · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Commands North Vietnamese forces during the Ia Drang campaign

14 November 1965Battle of Ia DrangHo Chi Minh

Ia Drang Valley · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

North Vietnamese forces fight US airmobile troops in the first major battle between PAVN and the US Army

14 November 1965Battle of Ia DrangBruce P. Crandall

LZ X-Ray · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Crandall flies repeated helicopter missions into LZ X-Ray during the battle

14 November 1965Battle of Ia DrangChu Huy Man

Ia Drang Valley · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Chu Huy Man directs the B3 Front during the Central Highlands campaign

14 November 1965Battle of Ia DrangHarold G. Moore

LZ X-Ray · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Moore leads the 1st Battalion, 7th Cavalry in the opening fight at LZ X-Ray

17 November 1965LZ Albany AmbushRobert McDade

LZ Albany · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

McDade's 2nd Battalion, 7th Cavalry is ambushed near LZ Albany during the Ia Drang campaign

December

8 December 1965Operation Harvest MoonLewis W. Walt

Que Son Valley · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Walt oversees Marine participation in Operation Harvest Moon

18 December 1965Operation Harvest MoonHarvey C. Barnum Jr

Que Son Valley · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Barnum takes command under fire and helps direct Marine units during Operation Harvest Moon

28 December 1965Battle of Binh GiaHo Chi Minh

Binh Gia · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Viet Cong forces open the Battle of Binh Gia, which continues into early January 1965

Other Events

1965Air Force CommandNguyen Cao Ky

Saigon · Warfare / Military

Ky remains a powerful air force commander before becoming South Vietnam's premier

1965US Ground War ResponseVo Nguyen Giap

Hanoi · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Shapes North Vietnamese response as United States combat forces enter the war

1965War DirectionVan Tien Dung

Hanoi · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Dung supports North Vietnamese planning during the 1965 escalation

Names involved

Bruce P. CrandallCao Van VienCharles A. BeckwithCharles Q. WilliamsChu Huy ManFrederick J. KarchHarold G. MooreHarry W.O. KinnardHarvey C. Barnum JrHo Chi MinhIvan BrumfieldJohn D. RyanJoseph H. MooreLawrence JoelLe Huu TruLe Trong TanLewis W. WaltLyndon B JohnsonMarvin G. ShieldsMcGeorge BundyNguyen Cao KyNguyen Chanh ThiNguyen Huu AnNguyen KhanhNguyen Phuoc Vinh LocNguyen Van ThieuOscar F. PeatrossPhan Huy QuatPhan Khac SuuRobert McDadeRobert McNamaraTran Van TraUlysses S. Grant Sharp JrVan Tien DungVo Nguyen GiapWilliam Westmoreland

Places involved

An KheAndersen Air Force BaseBatangan PeninsulaBien HoaBinh GiaChu LaiDa LatDa NangDong XoaiHanoiIa Drang ValleyLaosLZ AlbanyLZ X-RayPacific CommandPhuoc LongPlei MePleikuQuang NgaiQue Son ValleySaigonSouth China SeaSouth Vietnam CoastVan TuongVietnamWar Zone DWashington

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.