Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

John Biography and Timeline

Follow John through 159 dated historical records for England.

John, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

159Distinct records
1 of 4Page
1167–1202Years on this page

1167

Birth of John

King · Oxford · House / House of Plantagenet

Birth of John, 4th eldest son of Henry II & Eleanor of Aquitaine

Role range: 1199-1216

1175

Succession

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Succeeds as King of England

Role range: 1199-1216

1176

Marriage

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Betrothed to Isabella daughter of the Earl of Gloucester, great-grandchild of Henry I

Role range: 1199-1216

1183

Death of John

King · London · House / House of Plantagenet

John becomes third in line to the throne after the death of his brother Prince Henry

Role range: 1199-1216

1184

Lord of Ireland

King · Lord of Ireland · Government / Government of England

Appointed Lord of Ireland

Role range: 1199-1216

Rule of Aquitaine

King · Aquitaine · House / House of Plantagenet

Richards refusal to hand over Aquitaine leads to an armed clash, Richard is victorious

Role range: 1199-1216

1186

Death of John

King · London · House / House of Plantagenet

Death of Geoffrey of Brittany, but his son Arthur inherits the dead brothers lands

Role range: 1199-1216

1189

Rule of Mortain

King · Mortain · House / House of Plantagenet

Richard gives John Mortain & the revenue of 6 English counties

Role range: 1199-1216

Treaty of Messina

King · Messina · House / House of Plantagenet

Richard I reaches Sicilly & signs the Treaty of Messina. Richard I names Arthur of Brittany his succesor if he should die without issue

Role range: 1199-1216

1190

Court

King · Government / Government of England

Challenges the power of Longchamp & sets up his own Court

Role range: 1199-1216

1191

Alliance John and Philip II

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Enters into an alliance with Philip II

Role range: 1199-1216

Rule of Sicily

King · Sicily · House / House of Plantagenet

Richard sends in the Archbishop of Rouen to re-establish his power

Role range: 1199-1216

1193

Arrest of Richard I the Lionheart

King · Government / Government of England

Pays homage to Philip II in return for a ransom to release Richard I from Henry VI

Role range: 1199-1216

International Agreement at London

King · London · Government / Government of England

Agrees with Philip II to marry his half-sister Alice

Role range: 1199-1216

Exile of John

King · London · House / House of Plantagenet

Flees to France upon hearing of the release of Richard I & his return to England

Role range: 1199-1216

1194

Pardon

King · London · House / House of Plantagenet

John gains a pardon from Richard I, who blames Johns company for his misdemeanors

Role range: 1199-1216

Succession

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Richard I nominates John as his heir

Role range: 1199-1216

Trial

King · House / House of Plantagenet

The only title John keeps is Lord of Ireland. John is forbidden to hold any castles in England. John appeals to Richards mercy but is stripped of all possessions & titles

Role range: 1199-1216

1195

Restoration

King · House / House of Plantagenet

John is restored as Count of Mortain & Earl of Gloucester

Role range: 1199-1216

1199

Death of John

King · London · House / House of Plantagenet

In Brittany with Richards nephew Arthur of Brittany when he hears of Richards death

Role range: 1199-1216

Succession

King · Rouen · House / House of Plantagenet

Invested as the Duke of Normandy

Role range: 1199-1216

Coronation

King · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Plantagenet

Crowned King of England

Role range: 1199-1216

Succession

King · London · House / House of Plantagenet

Named by Richard I as his successor just before his death

Role range: 1199-1216

1200

Battle of Goulet, Le

King · Goulet, Le · Warfare / England War

Recognized as overlord of his English lands in France

Role range: 1199-1216

Rule of Vexin

King · Vexin · Warfare / England War

Cedes Vexin & Evreux to Philip II under the Treaty of Le Goulet

Role range: 1199-1216

Treaty of Le Goulet

King · Evreux · Warfare / England War

Cedes Vexin & Evreux to Philip II under the Treaty of Le Goulet

Role range: 1199-1216

Marriage

King · Aquitaine · House / House of Plantagenet

Marries Isabella of Angouleme in Aquitaine, the marriage produces 2 sons & 3 daughters

Role range: 1199-1216

Coronation

King · Westminster Abbey · House / House of Plantagenet

John & Isabel are crowned together at Westminster Abbey

Role range: 1199-1216

Homage

King · London · Government / Government of England

Receives the homage of William the Lion, King of Scotland

Role range: 1199-1216

1201

Alliance Richard Is wife Berengaria dies, John and her brother Sancho VIII

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Richard Is wife Berengaria dies, John makes an alliance with her brother Sancho VIII

Role range: 1199-1216

Death of John

King · House / House of Plantagenet

Death of Berengaria, John concludes an alliance with her brother Sancho VIII

Role range: 1199-1216

Rebellion of who controls the

King · Normandy · House / House of Plantagenet

The peace of Le Goulet is preserved & the rebellion suppressed. Met by Philip II who controls the rebellion & hosts a visit by John in Paris. Arrives in Normandy to subdue rebellion

Role range: 1199-1216

Reconcilliation

King · York · House / House of Plantagenet

Reconcilled with his half-brother Geoffrey the Archbishop of York

Role range: 1199-1216

Rebellion of who controls the

King · Normandy · Warfare / Military

The peace of Le Goulet is preserved & the rebellion suppressed. Met by Philip II who controls the rebellion & hosts a visit by John in Paris. Arrives in Normandy to subdue rebellion

Role range: 1199-1216

1202

Rule of France

King · Warfare / England War

Phillip II grants Johns French lands, except Normandy, to Arthur of Brittany. Philip II captures Johns French lands

Role range: 1199-1216

Rule of Normandy

King · Normandy · Warfare / England War

Phillip II grants Johns French lands, except Normandy, to Arthur of Brittany

Role range: 1199-1216

Siege of Mirabeau

King · Mirabeau · Warfare / England War

Crosses the Loire to defend Mirabeau from Arthur of Brittany the Lusignan brothers

Role range: 1199-1216

Arrest of Arthur of Brittany

King · Mirabeau · Warfare / England War

Captures Arthur & other rebel Barons. Arthur of Brittany is captured during the Battle of Mirabeau by William de Braose

Role range: 1199-1216

Battle of Mirabeau

King · Mirabeau · Warfare / England War

John speeds south to surprise the rebels unprepared outside Mirabeau, not a single rebel escaped. John captures over 200 knights & all the leaders of the rebellion, including Arthur and Hugh le Brun. Arthur of Brittany is captured during the Battle of Mirabeau by William de Braose

Role range: 1199-1216

Rebellion of Rebels in Mirabeau

King · Mirabeau · Warfare / England War

Captures Arthur & other rebel Barons

Role range: 1199-1216

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.