Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1848 in Austria

Explore 59 historical events and records for Austria in 1848.

Historical records for Austria in 1848

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 59 unique records.

59Unique records
1 of 2Page
27Named events on this page
8Named people on this page
13Places on this page

March

Demonstrations

Metternich ยท Vienna ยท Foreign Secretary of Austria ยท Warfare / Military

Vienna students & artisans protest

Resignation of Metternich

Metternich ยท Vienna ยท Foreign Secretary of Austria ยท Warfare / Military

Forced to resign by a Vienna mob

Speech

Albert ยท Vienna ยท Warfare / Military

Sends in the paramilitary police to restore order in the Diet

Constitution of Austria

Ferdinand I ยท Vienna ยท Warfare / Military

Forced to promise a constitution

Coup

Metternich ยท Vienna ยท Foreign Secretary of Austria ยท Warfare / Military

Overthrown during protests in Vienna

Exile of Metternich

Metternich ยท London ยท Foreign Secretary of Austria ยท Warfare / Military

Seeks exile in London

Rebellion of Rebels in Pest

Ferdinand I ยท Pest ยท Warfare / Military

A bloodless revolution in Pest leads to wider social representation in the Diet

Resignation of Metternich

Metternich ยท Vienna ยท Foreign Secretary of Austria ยท Warfare / Military

Overthrown during protests in Vienna

Rebellion of Rebels in Milan

Ferdinand I ยท Milan ยท Warfare / Military

Italian revolutionaries rebel against Austrian rule

Declaration of War

Ferdinand I ยท Sardinia ยท Warfare / Military

Sardinia-Piedmont declares war for the nationalists in Austrias Italian provinces

Rebellion of Rebels in Sardinia

Ferdinand I ยท Sardinia ยท Warfare / Military

Sardinia-Piedmont declares war for the nationalists in Austrias Italian provinces

Demonstrations

Ferdinand I ยท Kracow ยท Warfare / Military

Demonstrations break out in Kracow

Demonstrations

Ferdinand I ยท Prague ยท Warfare / Military

Demonstrations break out in Prague

April

Constitution of Austria

Ferdinand I ยท Vienna ยท Government / Government of Austria

The Hungarian Kingdom becomes a constitutional monarchy

Reform of Taxation

Ferdinand I ยท Vienna ยท Government / Government of Austria

Signs laws which abolish serfdom & makes peasants owners of the land they cultivate. Revokes the tax-free status of the nobility & ends censorship

Serfdom

Ferdinand I ยท Vienna ยท Government / Government of Austria

Signs laws which abolish serfdom & makes peasants owners of the land they cultivate

Siege of Cracow

Ferdinand I ยท Cracow ยท Warfare / Military

Austrian troops bombard Cracow

May

Committee of Public Safety

Ferdinand I ยท Innsbruck ยท Warfare / Military

The Committee of Public Safety rules Vienna

Demonstrations

Ferdinand I ยท Innsbruck ยท Warfare / Military

The Court flees to Innsbruck. The Committee of Public Safety rules Vienna

Demonstrations

Ferdinand I ยท Vienna ยท Warfare / Military

Students demonstrate over the limited franchise

Franchise

Ferdinand I ยท Vienna ยท Warfare / Military

Students demonstrate over the limited franchise

Independence of Austria

Ferdinand I ยท Warfare / Military

Croatia declares independence

Independence of Croatia

Ferdinand I ยท Warfare / Military

Croatia declares independence

July

Battle of Custoza

Radetzky, Johann Joseph Wenzel Anton ยท Custoza ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

Victory at Custoza is followed by Radetzkys occupation of Milan. Radetzky drives Charles Albert out of Lombardy. Commands the Austrian army which defeats the Sardinians

Capture of Milan

Radetzky, Johann Joseph Wenzel Anton ยท Milan ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

Victory at Custoza is followed by Radetzkys occupation of Milan

Rule of Milan

Radetzky, Johann Joseph Wenzel Anton ยท Custoza ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

Victory at Custoza is followed by Radetzkys occupation of Milan

Rule of Milan

Radetzky, Johann Joseph Wenzel Anton ยท Venice ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / Military

Victory at Custoza is followed by Radetzkys occupation of Milan

Siege of Venice

Radetzky, Johann Joseph Wenzel Anton ยท Venice ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / Military

Victory at Custoza is followed by Radetzkys occupation of Milan

August

Demonstrations

Ferdinand I ยท Vienna ยท Warfare / Military

The Court returns to Vienna

October

Chancellor

Schwarzenburg, Felix zu ยท Vienna ยท Chancellor ยท Government / Government of Austria

Appointed Prime Minister of Austria

Demonstrations

Ferdinand I ยท Vienna ยท Warfare / Military

The Court id forced to flee from Vienna again. Ordering troops from Vienna to Hungary provkes further demonstrations

December

Abdication

Franz Josef I ยท House / House of Habsburg

Emperor Ferdinand abdicates at Olomouc, as part of Minister-president Felix zu Schwarzenberg's plan to end the Revolutions of 1848 in Hungary

Abdication

Schwarzenburg, Felix zu ยท Vienna ยท Chancellor ยท Government / Government of Austria

Persuades Ferdinand I to abdicate

Succession

Franz Josef I ยท Olomouc ยท House / House of Habsburg

By the abdication of his uncle Ferdinand and the renunciation of his father, Franz Joseph succeeds as Emperor of Austria

Succession

Schwarzenburg, Felix zu ยท Vienna ยท Chancellor ยท Government / Government of Austria

Secures the replacement of Ferdinand I by Franz Josef I

Abdication

Ferdinand I ยท Vienna ยท House / House of Habsburg

Abdicates in favor of his nephew Francis Joseph after the revolution of 1848

Abdication

Franz Josef I ยท Vienna ยท House / House of Habsburg

Ferdinand I abdicates in favour of his nehew, Franz Josef I

Other events (month unknown)

Ambassador

Buol Schauenstein, Karl Ferdinand von ยท Moscow ยท Ambassador of Austria ยท Government / Government of Austria

Appointed Ambassador of Russia

April Rising Ends Under Austrian Control

I, Ferdinand ยท Cracow ยท Imperial Authority ยท Warfare / Military

The April 1848 confrontation ended with Austrian authority restored over Krakow and its surrounding district.

Austrian Artillery Bombards Krakow

I, Ferdinand ยท Cracow ยท Imperial Authority ยท Warfare / Military

Austrian guns bombarded portions of Krakow on 26 April 1848 during clashes with insurgents and demonstrators.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.