Permanent year factsheet

Austria in 1849

Historical records for Austria in 1849, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

28Records
19Events
8Named people
9Places
2Categories

Historical records

February

27 February 1849Battle of KaplonaWindisch-Gratz

Kapolna · Warfare / Military

Many of the Hungarian rebels are annhilated while the survivors flee across the Tisza

28 February 1849Reballion of Crushes theWindisch-Gratz

Vienna · Warfare / Military

Crushes the rebellion in Vienna

March

4 March 1849Constitution of AustriaFelix zu Schwarzenburg

Vienna · Government / Government of Austria

Enacts a new centralised & absolute Austrian constitution

4 March 1849Constitution of AustriaFelix zu Schwarzenburg

Vienna · Warfare / Military

Enacts a new centralised & absolute Austrian constitution

7 March 1849ReichstagFelix zu Schwarzenburg

Vienna · Government / Government of Austria

Dissolves the Austrian Reichstag

23 March 1849Battle of NovaraJohann Joseph Wenzel Anton Radetzky

Novara · Warfare / Military

Radetzky completely defeats Charles Albert & Albert Chrzanowski

March 1849Constitution of AustriaFelix zu Schwarzenburg

Vienna · Warfare / Military

A new constituton is written & approved but never put into practice

April

14 April 1849Independence of AustriaFranz Josef I

Budapest · Warfare / Military

The "House of Habsburg is for ever deposed from sovereignty over Hungary". Hungary declares its independence

14 April 1849Independence of AustriaFelix zu Schwarzenburg

Vienna · Warfare / Military

The Hungarians proclaim Hungary independent of Austria

14 April 1849Independence of HungaryFranz Josef I

Budapest · Warfare / Military

The "House of Habsburg is for ever deposed from sovereignty over Hungary". Hungary declares its independence

14 April 1849Independence of HungaryFelix zu Schwarzenburg

Vienna · Warfare / Military

The Hungarians proclaim Hungary independent of Austria

April 1849Alliance Austria and RussiaFelix zu Schwarzenburg

Warfare / Military

Austria invites Russia to intervene in Hungary

May

May 1849Reballion of down the HungarianFranz Josef I

Vienna · Warfare / Military

Appeals to Tsar Nicholas for help in putting down the Hungarian rebellion

August

9 August 1849Battle of TemesvarFranz Josef I

Temesvar · Warfare / Military

The Hungarians are defeated by the Russians at Temesvar

13 August 1849Rule of AustriaFranz Josef I

Warfare / Military

Hungarys General Gorgey surrenders to the Russian forces & Russia gives Hungary back to Austria

22 August 1849Capture of ViennaJohann Joseph Wenzel Anton Radetzky

Vienna · Warfare / Military

Commands the Austrian army which captures Venice

24 August 1849Siege of VeniceJohann Joseph Wenzel Anton Radetzky

Venice · Warfare / Military

Venice capitulates to Radetzky

27 August 1849Rejects a Prussian scheme of unionFelix zu Schwarzenburg

Vienna · Government / Government of Austria

Rejects a Prussian scheme of union

August 1849Reballion of Rebels in Hungary is defeatedFranz Josef I

Vienna · Warfare / Military

The rebellion in Hungary is defeated & Kossuth forced into exile

September

9 September 1849Meeting with Frederick William & offers joint administration ofFranz Josef I

Teplitz · Government / Government of Austria

Meets Frederick William & offers joint administration of the German Confederation

30 September 1849Constitution of AustriaFranz Josef I

Vienna · Government / Government of Austria

Prussia accepts Franzs offer to help administer the German Confederation

October

30 October 1849Battle of SchwechatAlfred Furst zu Windisch-Gratz

Schwechat · Warfare / Military

The invading Hungarians are confronted by Windisch-Gratz & turned back

Other Events

1849Constitution of AustriaAlexander Bach

Government / Government of Austria

The 1849 constitution is suspended, and a policy of absolutist centralism is established, guided by the Minister of the Interior, Alexander Bach

1849Constitution of AustriaFranz Josef I

Government / Government of Austria

The 1849 constitution is suspended, and a policy of absolutist centralism is established, guided by the Minister of the Interior, Alexander Bach

1849Constitution of AustriaFranz Josef I

Olmutz · Warfare / Military

Nominally accepts Parliamentary monarchy. Draws up an absolutist constitution after the Battle of Kaolna

1849Constitution of AustriaFelix zu Schwarzenburg

Vienna · Government / Government of Austria

Enacts the new constitution he drew up in 1848

1849Minister of InteriorAlexander Freiherr von Bach

Government / Government of Austria

Appointed Minister of the Interior

1849Minister of JusticeAnto von Schmerling

Government / Government of Austria

Appointed Minister of Justice

Names involved

Alexander BachAlexander Freiherr von BachAlfred Furst zu Windisch-GratzAnto von SchmerlingFelix zu SchwarzenburgFranz Josef IJohann Joseph Wenzel Anton RadetzkyWindisch-Gratz

Places involved

BudapestKapolnaNovaraOlmutzSchwechatTemesvarTeplitzVeniceVienna

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.