Permanent year factsheet

England in 1214

Historical records for England in 1214, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

25Records
17Events
8Named people
8Places
5Categories

Historical records

February

15 February 1214Invasion of FranceJohn

London · House / House of Plantagenet

Lands at la rochelle & begins a campaign in western France

July

2 July 1214Capture of AngersJohn

Angers · Warfare / England War

Captures Angers after a succesful campaign in Poitou

2 July 1214InterdictJohn

London · House / House of Plantagenet

The Pope raises the Papal interdict against John

27 July 1214Battle of BouvinesJohn I

Bouvines · Warfare / England War

Philip II defeats the combined forces under Otto IV & the English. Philip II becomes ruler of north France & Flanders after defeating John

27 July 1214Battle of BouvinesJohn I

Flanders · Warfare / England War

Philip II defeats John at Bouvines to gain control of Flanders

27 July 1214Bouvines Alliance Strategy FailsJohn I

Flanders · Warfare / England War

John's coalition strategy collapses after Philip II defeats the northern allied army at Bouvines.

27 July 1214Rule of FlandersJohn I

Bouvines · Warfare / England War

Philip II becomes ruler of north France & Flanders after defeating John

27 July 1214Rule of FlandersJohn I

Flanders · Warfare / England War

Under the Treaty of Bouvines France gains Flanders & wins the Imperial crown for Frederick II

27 July 1214Rule of FranceJohn I

Bouvines · Warfare / England War

Under the treay of Bouvines John I is forced to give up his claims to northern France. Philip II becomes ruler of north France & Flanders after defeating John

27 July 1214Treaty of BouvinesJohn I

Bouvines · Warfare / England War

Under the treay of Bouvines John I is forced to give up his claims to northern France. Under the Treaty of Bouvines France gains Flanders & wins the Imperial crown for Frederick II

September

18 September 1214PeaceJohn

Chinon · House / House of Plantagenet

John & Philip make a truce by the peace of Chinon

October

15 October 1214CharterJohn I

London · House / House of Plantagenet

On return to England the Barons demand a charter of liberties

15 October 1214Invasion of FranceJohn

Warfare / England War

Returns to England from France

15 October 1214TaxationJohn

Warfare / England War

Faced by baronial resistance to the rate of scutage to pay for his campaign

Other Events

1214Battle of BannockburnHumphrey de Bohun Hereford, 3rd

Bannockburn · Warfare / England War

Arrested by the Scots at Bannockburn

1214Birth of Isabella of EnglandIsabella of England

House / House of Plantagenet

Birth of Isabella of England, daughter of King John of England and Isabella of Angouleme

1214Birth of Roger BaconRoger Bacon

Ilchester · Science / Mathematics

Birth of Roger Bacon, also known as Doctor Mirabilis (Latin: "wonderful teacher"), was one of the most famous Franciscan friars of his time

1214Chief JusticiarPeter Des Roches

Government / Government of England

Appointed Chief Justiciar of England

1214Invasion of FranceJohn

House / House of Plantagenet

During 1211 and 1212, John had forged a coalition with counts of Flanders and Boulogne-sur-Mer, and with the deposed emperor Otto IV, John financed most of the coalition and devised the campaign of 1214 to defeat Philippe II

1214Invasion of FranceJohn

House / House of Plantagenet

The German Emperor, Otto IV, with his Flemish and English contingents were to invade France from the Flemish frontier, and drive toward Paris.

1214Invasion of FranceJohn

House / House of Plantagenet

The plan calls for John to launch an invasion into France from the southwest as an advance to reclaim lost Angevin lands, or a strategic diversion into the Loire valley with the goal of drawing the French army south.

1214Invasion of FranceJohn I

Isle of Wight · Warfare / England War

King John arrives at Yarmouth & organizes the invasion of France

1214MarriageBerengaria of Navarre

House / House of Plantagenet

Alfonso IXs marriage to Berengaria is annulled by Pope Innocent III

1214MarriageWilliam Marshal Pembroke, 2nd

House / House of Marshall

Marshal marries Alice de Bethune, daughter of his fathers friend Baldwin de Bethune

1214Reform of TaxationJohn

London · Government / Government of England

Demands a high rate of scutage which contributes to the baronial rebellion of 1215

Names involved

Berengaria of NavarreHumphrey de Bohun Hereford, 3rdIsabella of EnglandJohnJohn IPeter Des RochesRoger BaconWilliam Marshal Pembroke, 2nd

Places involved

AngersBannockburnBouvinesChinonFlandersIlchesterIsle of WightLondon

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.