Permanent year factsheet

England in 1538

Historical records for England in 1538, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

31Records
23Events
15Named people
9Places
10Categories

Historical records

March

12 March 1538Death of Thomas BoleynThomas Boleyn Wiltshire, 1st

House / House of Boleyn

Death of Thomas Boleyn

May

27 May 1538Visit to England on 27 May 1538Thomas Cranmer

Religion / Church of England

The Lutherans send a joint delegation from various German cities, including a colleague of Martin Luther, Friedrich Myconius, the delegates arrive in England on 27 May 1538, after initial meetings with the King, Cromwell, and Cranmer, discussions on theological differences are transferred to Lambeth Palace under Cranmers chairmanship

27 May 1538Visit to England on 27 May 1538Henry VIII

Government / Government of England

The Lutherans send a joint delegation from various German cities, including a colleague of Martin Luther, Friedrich Myconius, the delegates arrive in England on 27 May 1538, after initial meetings with the King, Cromwell, and Cranmer, discussions on theological differences are transferred to Lambeth Palace under Cranmers chairmanship

May 1538Health of Henry VIIIHenry VIII

Hampton Court · Science / Medicine

Henry VIII is seriously ill

June

June 1538Reballion of Kildares plan anHenry VIII

House / House of Tudor

The Kildares plan an uprising to place Gerald Fitzgerald on the throne of Ireland

June 1538Reballion of Kildares plan anHenry VIII

Warfare / Military

The Kildares plan an uprising to place Gerald Fitzgerald on the throne of Ireland

July

26 July 1538Death of George TalbotGeorge Talbot Shrewsbury, 4th

Warfare / Military

Death of George Talbot, 4th Earl of Shrewsbury

August

5 August 1538Diplomatic CorrespondenceThomas Cranmer

Religion / Church of England

When the Lutheran German delegates sent a letter to the King regarding three items that particularly worried them (compulsory clerical celibacy, the withholding of the chalice from the laity, and the maintenance of private masses for the dead), Tunstall intervenes for the King leading to a dimissal of the Germans concerns, they leave on 1 October having made no substantial achievements

5 August 1538Diplomatic CorrespondenceHenry VIII

Religion / Church of England

When the Lutheran German delegates sent a letter to the King regarding three items that particularly worried them (compulsory clerical celibacy, the withholding of the chalice from the laity, and the maintenance of private masses for the dead), Tunstall intervenes for the King leading to a dimissal of the Germans concerns, they leave on 1 October having made no substantial achievements

September

September 1538Reform of GovernmentHenry VIII

Government / Government of England

Royal injunctions are issued ordering the cessation of superstitious worship & rituals. Destruction of shrines

September 1538Royal InjunctionsHenry VIII

London · House / House of Tudor

Royal injunctions order an English Bible to be placed in every parish church.

November

November 1538Arrest of Henry Courtenay, Edward Neville and Nicholas CarewNicholas Carew Essex, 1st

Religion / Church of England

Cromwell takes the initiative against his enemies, using evidence acquired from Sir Geoffrey Pole under interrogation in the Tower, he imprisons the Marquess of Exeter, Sir Edward Neville, and Sir Nicholas Carew on charges of treason; all are executed in the following months

November 1538Arrest of Henry Courtenay, Edward Neville and Nicholas CarewThomas Cromwell Essex, 1st

Religion / Church of England

Cromwell takes the initiative against his enemies, using evidence acquired from Sir Geoffrey Pole under interrogation in the Tower, he imprisons the Marquess of Exeter, Sir Edward Neville, and Sir Nicholas Carew on charges of treason; all are executed in the following months

November 1538Reformation, TheHenry VIII

Religion / Church of England

Shares in the drafting of a proclamation giving Anabaptists and Sacramentaries ten days to get out of the country. Henry personally presides at the trial of John Lambert for denying the real presence

November 1538Reformation, TheJohn Lambert

Religion / Church of England

Henry personally presides at the trial of John Lambert for denying the real presence

November 1538Visit to England on 27 May 1538Thomas Cromwell Essex, 1st

Religion / Church of England

The Lutherans send a joint delegation from various German cities, including a colleague of Martin Luther, Friedrich Myconius, the delegates arrive in England on 27 May 1538, after initial meetings with the King, Cromwell, and Cranmer, discussions on theological differences are transferred to Lambeth Palace under Cranmers chairmanship

December

17 December 1538Defender of the FaithHenry VIII

Rome · House / House of Tudor

Pope Paul III excommunicates Henry VIII after the break with Rome and rejection of papal authority.

17 December 1538ExcommunicationHenry VIII

House / House of Tudor

Excommunicated by Pope Paul III

December 1538Reformation, TheHenry VIII

Religion / Church of England

At the end of 1538, a proclamation is issued forbidding free discussion of the Sacrament and forbidding clerical marriage, on pain of death

Other Events

1538Alliance AgreementHenry VIII

Government / Government of England

The King and Cromwell arrange with Lutheran princes to have detailed discussions on forming a political and religious alliance

1538Birth of John RogersJohn Rogers

Deritend · Religion / Protestant Reformation

Birth of John Rogers near Birmingham, later a Protestant martyr under Mary I.

1538DeputyJohn Dudley Northumberland, 1st

Calais · Government / Government of England

Appointed Deputy of Calais

1538Great BibleThomas Cromwell Essex, 1st

Religion / Church of England

Cromwell directs the clergy to provide "one book of the bible of the largest volume in English, and the same set up in some convenient place within the said church that ye have care of, whereas your parishioners may most commodiously resort to the same and read it

1538Image ReformHugh Latimer

Worcester · Religion / Church of England

Opposes religious images and pilgrim practices.

1538Papal BullHenry VIII

London · House / House of Tudor

The Pope calls upon all Christians to attack & destroy the English King

1538PeerageFrancis Talbot Shrewsbury, 5th

Shrewsbury · House / House of Talbot

Created Earl of Shrewsbury, 5th

1538President of the CouncilRobert Holgate

Government / Government of England

Appointed President of the Council of the North

1538Reformation TheologyNicholas Ridley

Cambridge · Religion / English Reformation

Develops Protestant views on scripture and worship.

1538Reformation, TheThomas Cromwell Essex, 1st

Religion / Church of England

Cromwell directs the clergy to provide "one book of the bible of the largest volume in English, and the same set up in some convenient place within the said church that ye have care of, whereas your parishioners may most commodiously resort to the same and read it

1538Survey of BirminghamJohn Leland

Birmingham · Humanities / History

Leland describes Birmingham as a growing market settlement containing many metalworkers.

1538TrialThomas Audley Walden, 1st

Government / Government of England

Presides as Lord Steward at the trials of Henry Pole, Lord Montacute, and of the Marquess of Exeter

Names involved

Francis Talbot Shrewsbury, 5thGeorge Talbot Shrewsbury, 4thHenry VIIIHugh LatimerJohn Dudley Northumberland, 1stJohn LambertJohn LelandJohn RogersNicholas Carew Essex, 1stNicholas RidleyRobert HolgateThomas Audley Walden, 1stThomas Boleyn Wiltshire, 1stThomas CranmerThomas Cromwell Essex, 1st

Places involved

BirminghamCalaisCambridgeDeritendHampton CourtLondonRomeShrewsburyWorcester

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.