Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1555 in England — Page 2

Explore 91 historical events and records for England in 1555.

Historical records for England in 1555

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 91 unique records.

91Unique records
2 of 3Page
29Named events on this page
9Named people on this page
5Places on this page

October

Degradation

Latimer, Hugh · Oxford · Former Bishop of Worcester · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Is prepared for execution after refusing to recant.

Degradation

Ridley, Nicholas · Oxford · Bishop of London · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Is degraded from clerical office before execution.

Burning at Oxford

Latimer, Hugh · Oxford · Former Bishop of Worcester · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Is burned at the stake for Protestant beliefs.

Candle Speech

Latimer, Hugh · Oxford · Former Bishop of Worcester · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Encourages Ridley with the famous candle speech.

Cranmer Witnesses Execution

Ridley, Nicholas · Oxford · Bishop of London · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Thomas Cranmer watches Ridley and Latimer burned at Oxford.

Death of Hugh Latimer

Latimer, Hugh · Oxford · Former Bishop of Worcester · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Death of Hugh Latimer, burned at Oxford.

Death of Hugh Latimer

Latimer, Hugh · Oxford · Former Bishop of Worcester · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Dies during the Marian persecution of Protestants.

Death of Nicholas Ridley

Ridley, Nicholas · Oxford · Bishop of London · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Death of Nicholas Ridley, burned at Oxford.

Execution

Latimer, Hugh · Oxford · Former Bishop of Worcester · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Latimer is burned with Nicholas Ridley at Oxford.

Execution

Latimer, Hugh · Oxford · Former Bishop of Worcester · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Burned at the stake with Nicholas Ridley.

Execution

Mary I · Oxford · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Nicholas Ridley is burned at Oxford for Protestant beliefs

Execution

Ridley, Nicholas · Oxford · Bishop of London · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Ridley is burned at Oxford for Protestant doctrine.

Execution

Ridley, Nicholas · Oxford · Bishop of London · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Burned at the stake for Protestant doctrine.

Execution with Latimer

Ridley, Nicholas · Oxford · Bishop of London · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Is executed beside Hugh Latimer outside Oxford city walls.

Heresy

Latimer, Hugh · Oxford · Former Bishop of Worcester · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Executed for refusing to recant Protestant doctrine.

Latimer Burned

Mary I · Oxford · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Hugh Latimer is burned alongside Ridley at Oxford.

Latimer Encouragement

Ridley, Nicholas · Oxford · Bishop of London · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Latimer encourages Ridley before their execution.

Latimer Executed

Mary I · Oxford · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Hugh Latimer is burned with Nicholas Ridley at Oxford

Martyrdom

Latimer, Hugh · Oxford · Former Bishop of Worcester · Religion / Marian Persecutions

His death becomes central to Protestant martyrology.

Martyrdom

Ridley, Nicholas · Oxford · Bishop of London · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Dies refusing to accept Catholic doctrine on the mass.

Oxford Martyrs

Latimer, Hugh · Oxford · Former Bishop of Worcester · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Dies with Nicholas Ridley as one of the Oxford Martyrs.

Oxford Martyrs

Ridley, Nicholas · Oxford · Bishop of London · Religion / Marian Persecutions

Is burned with Hugh Latimer as one of the Oxford Martyrs.

Ridley Burned

Mary I · Oxford · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Nicholas Ridley is burned for heresy at Oxford.

Elizabeth at Hatfield

Mary I · Hatfield · House / House of Tudor

Places Elizabeth under the more congenial guardianship of Thomas Pope at Hatfield

Elizabeth at Hatfield

Pope, Thomas · Hatfield · Guardian of Princess Elizabeth · House / House of Tudor

Hosts Princess Elizabeth during her more relaxed house arrest at Hatfield

Elizabeth to Hatfield

Mary I · Hatfield · House / House of Tudor

Mary allows Elizabeth to move to Hatfield under Sir Thomas Pope's supervision

Guardian Appointed

Pope, Thomas · Hatfield · Guardian of Princess Elizabeth · House / House of Tudor

Appointed guardian of Princess Elizabeth at Hatfield

Hatfield Household

Elizabeth I · Hatfield · House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth settles at Hatfield after release from stricter confinement

House Arrest

Elizabeth I · Hatfield · House / House of Tudor

Placed under the guardianship of Thomas Pope at Hatfield

House Arrest

Pope, Thomas · Hatfield · Guardian of Princess Elizabeth · House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth is moved to Hatfield under the custody of Thomas Pope

John Pollard Returns as Speaker

Pollard, John · Westminster · Speaker of the House of Commons · House / House of Tudor

John Pollard serves again as Speaker when Parliament meets during the consolidation of Mary's Catholic restoration.

Moved to Hatfield

Elizabeth I · Hatfield · House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth is moved to Hatfield under the custody of Thomas Pope

November

Cranmer Deprived

Mary I · Canterbury · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Thomas Cranmer is deprived of the see of Canterbury.

December

Archbishop Appointed

Pole, Reginald · Canterbury · Archbishop of Canterbury · Religion / Counter Reformation

Pole becomes Archbishop of Canterbury after Cranmer is deprived

Pole Administrator

Mary I · Canterbury · Religion / Catholic Restoration

Pole is made administrator of Canterbury after Cranmer’s deprivation.

Philip Coronation Proposal

Mary I · London · House / House of Tudor

Supporters discuss crowning Philip as king but the proposal faces resistance

Other events (month unknown)

Archbishop

Grindal, Edmund · Canterbury · Archbishop of Canterbury · Religion / Church of England

Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury

Archbishop

Heath, Nicholas · Archbishop of York · Religion / Church of England

Appointed Archbishop of York

Archbishop of Canterbury

Grindal, Edmund · Canterbury · Archbishop of Canterbury · Religion / Church of England

Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury

Cardinal

Pole, Reginald · London · Cardinal · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Appointed Cardinal Priest

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.