Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1583 in England

Explore 21 historical events and records for England in 1583.

Historical records for England in 1583

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 21 of 21 unique records.

21Unique records
1 of 1Page
18Named events on this page
9Named people on this page
6Places on this page

September

Whitgift Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury

Whitgift, John ยท Canterbury ยท Archbishop of Canterbury ยท House / House of Tudor

John Whitgift becomes Archbishop of Canterbury and begins a firmer campaign for conformity within the established Church.

October

Somerville Arrested

Somerville, John ยท Warwickshire ยท Would-be Assassin ยท House / House of Tudor

Somerville is apprehended on his journey toward London and admits a plan to attack the queen, drawing his relatives and associates into a treason investigation.

Somerville Assassination Threat

Somerville, John ยท Warwickshire ยท Would-be Assassin ยท House / House of Tudor

John Somerville openly declares an intention to kill Elizabeth I and sets out toward London carrying weapons, prompting his arrest before he reaches the court.

Whitgift Three Articles Imposed

Whitgift, John ยท England ยท Archbishop of Canterbury ยท House / House of Tudor

Whitgift requires clergy to affirm royal supremacy, the prayer book and the doctrinal Articles as part of a stricter conformity campaign.

November

Earl of Desmond Killed

FitzGerald, Gerald ยท County Kerry ยท Rebel Leader ยท House / House of Tudor

Gerald FitzGerald is killed near Tralee while being hunted by crown forces and local opponents, effectively ending the second Desmond rebellion.

Edward Arden Arrested

Arden, Edward ยท Warwickshire ยท Catholic Landowner ยท House / House of Tudor

Edward Arden is arrested after his son-in-law Somerville implicates him, although the strength and fairness of the evidence against Arden remain deeply disputed.

Francis Throckmorton Arrested after House Search

Throckmorton, Francis ยท London ยท Catholic Conspirator ยท House / House of Tudor

Francis Throckmorton is arrested after government agents search his house and uncover material linking him to plans for foreign-backed Catholic intervention.

Throckmorton Plot Invasion Plan

Throckmorton, Francis ยท London ยท Conspirator ยท House / House of Tudor

Throckmorton's conspiracy is uncovered after planning foreign military support for an invasion intended to free Mary, Queen of Scots, and overthrow Elizabeth.

December

Execution of Edward Arden

Arden, Edward ยท Smithfield ยท Catholic Landowner ยท House / House of Tudor

Edward Arden is executed for treason after conviction in the Somerville case, maintaining his innocence while the prosecution presents the affair as a Catholic conspiracy.

Other events (month unknown)

Archbishop

Whitgift, John ยท Canterbury ยท Archbishop of Canterbury ยท Religion / Church of England

Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury

Archbishop

Witgift, John ยท Canterbury ยท Archbishop of Canterbury ยท Religion / Church of England

Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury

Archbishop of Canterbury

Whitgift, John ยท Canterbury ยท Archbishop of Canterbury ยท Religion / Church of England

Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury

Archbishop of Canterbury

Witgift, John ยท Canterbury ยท Archbishop of Canterbury ยท Religion / Church of England

Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury

Birth of Christopher Mount

Blount, Charles ยท House / House of Blount

Birth of Christopher Mount

De Republica Anglorum

Smith, Thomas ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "De Republica Anglorum"

Death of Francis Throckmorton

Throckmorton, Francis ยท House / House of Tudor

Death of Francis Throckmorton

Diplomatic Mission

Elizabeth I ยท Government / Government of England

Ambassador de Mendoza returns to Spain after the Throckmorton. Ambassador de Mendoza fails to install Mary as Queen

Execution

Elizabeth I ยท London ยท House / House of Tudor

Throckmorton is executed for his part in a Catholic plot to install Mary on the throne

Gunpowder Treason Plot

Elizabeth I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Ambassador de Mendoza fails to install Mary as Queen

Gunpowder Treason Plot

Elizabeth I ยท London ยท House / House of Tudor

Excommunication of 1570 led to Catholic opposition & the Throckmorton plot

Rebellion of Rebels in London

Elizabeth I ยท London ยท House / House of Tudor

Excommunication of 1570 led to Catholic opposition & the Throckmorton plot

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.