Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1584 in England

Explore 36 historical events and records for England in 1584.

Historical records for England in 1584

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 36 of 36 unique records.

36Unique records
1 of 1Page
28Named events on this page
24Named people on this page
14Places on this page

March

Translation to Winchester

Cooper, Thomas ยท Winchester ยท Bishop of Winchester ยท Religion / Church of England

Translated from Lincoln to become Bishop of Winchester

Royal Charter

Raleigh, Walter ยท London ยท Explorer and courtier ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Receives Elizabeth I's charter for discovery and planting in lands not held by Christian princes

Birth of Ferdinando Fairfax

Fairfax, Ferdinando ยท Yorkshire ยท Future Lord Fairfax of Cameron ยท House / House of Fairfax

Birth of Ferdinando Fairfax, later second Lord Fairfax of Cameron

April

Bachelor of Arts

Marlowe, Christopher ยท Cambridge ยท Student at Corpus Christi College Cambridge ยท Arts / Literature

Receives his Bachelor of Arts degree at Corpus Christi College, Cambridge

May

Birth of John Pym

Pym, John ยท Brymore, Somerset ยท Future parliamentary leader ยท Government / Government of England

Birth of John Pym, later a leading parliamentary opponent of Charles I

June

Death of Anjou

Tudor, Elizabeth ยท London ยท House / House of Tudor

Receives news of the death of Francois, Duke of Anjou and Alencon, the last serious suitor of her reign

July

Execution

Throckmorton, Francis ยท Tyburn ยท Catholic conspirator ยท House / House of Tudor

Executed for his role in the Throckmorton Plot against Elizabeth I

October

Bond of Association Signed

Elizabeth I ยท England ยท House / House of Tudor

Supporters swear to punish anyone who benefits from a plot against Elizabeth, directly linking the queen's personal safety to the future succession.

November

Speaker of the House of Commons

Puckering, John ยท Westminster ยท Speaker of the House of Commons ยท Government / Government of England

Chosen Speaker of the House of Commons in the Parliament of 1584

John Puckering Chosen Speaker

Puckering, John ยท Westminster ยท Speaker of the House of Commons ยท House / House of Tudor

John Puckering becomes Speaker in a Parliament dominated by security concerns following Catholic plots against Elizabeth.

December

Death of Elizabeth I

Elizabeth I ยท House / House of Tudor

Death of Alencon, the last of her suitors

Other events (month unknown)

Expulsion

Mendoza, Bernardino ยท London ยท Spanish ambassador to England ยท Government / Government of England

Expelled from England after discovery of his involvement in the Throckmorton Plot

Throckmorton Plot Aftermath

Stuart, Mary ยท Sheffield Castle ยท Queen of Scots ยท Government / Government of England

Her correspondence networks remain under suspicion after Throckmorton's trial

Roanoke Reconnaissance

Amadas, Philip ยท North Carolina Coast ยท Explorer in Raleigh's service ยท Exploration / Roanoke Voyage

Reaches the Carolina coast on Raleigh's reconnaissance voyage

Roanoke Reconnaissance

Barlowe, Arthur ยท North Carolina Coast ยท Explorer in Raleigh's service ยท Exploration / Roanoke Voyage

Reaches the Carolina coast and later writes the report of the voyage

Bond of Association

Cecil, William ยท London ยท Lord Burghley and Lord Treasurer ยท Government / Government of England

Supports the political response to the Throckmorton Plot and foreign threats

Bond of Association

Dudley, Robert ยท London ยท Earl of Leicester ยท Government / Government of England

Promotes the Bond of Association to protect Elizabeth I against assassination and invasion plots

Bond of Association

Tudor, Elizabeth ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Supports the Bond of Association after the Throckmorton Plot and the assassination of William the Silent

Bond of Association

Walsingham, Francis ยท London ยท Principal Secretary ยท Government / Government of England

Uses the Bond of Association to strengthen surveillance of Catholic conspiracies

Bachelor of Music

Morley, Thomas ยท Oxford ยท Composer and music theorist ยท Arts / Music

Receives the Bachelor of Music degree at Oxford

Bacon Enters Parliament For Melcombe Regis

Bacon, Francis ยท Philosopher ยท Humanities / Philosophy

Bacon secured a parliamentary seat during Elizabeth I's reign. His public career offered an arena for considering legal change and the relation of knowledge to government.

Birth of Ferdinando Fairfax

Fairfax, Thomas ยท Governor of York ยท House / House of Fairfax

Birth of Ferdinando Fairfax

Birth of John Pym

Pym, John ยท Government / Government of England

Birth of John Pym

Bishop

Cooper, Thomas ยท Winchester ยท Bishop of Winchester ยท Religion / Church of England

Appointed Bishop of Winchester

Bishop

Wickham, William ยท Lincoln ยท Bishop of Lincoln ยท Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Appointed Bishop of Lincoln

Bishop of Lincoln

Wickham, William ยท Lincoln ยท Bishop of Lincoln ยท Religion / Church of England

Becomes Bishop of Lincoln after Thomas Cooper's translation to Winchester

Capture of Roanoke

Raleigh, Walter ยท Roanoke ยท Warfare / Military

Founds a colony on Roanoke Island for which he is knighted

De l'infinito, universo e mondi

Bruno, Giordano ยท London ยท Italian philosopher in England ยท Arts / Literature

Publishes De l'infinito, universo e mondi in London

De la causa, principio et uno

Bruno, Giordano ยท London ยท Italian philosopher in England ยท Arts / Literature

Publishes De la causa, principio et uno in London

Discourse of Western Planting

Hakluyt, Richard ยท London ยท Geographer and promoter of colonization ยท Science / Geography

Writes the Discourse of Western Planting for Elizabeth I and Raleigh's circle

Education

Marlowe, Christopher ยท Canterbury ยท Arts / Literature

Attends The King's School, Canterbury (where a house is now named after him) and Corpus Christi College, Cambridge on a scholarship and received his Bachelor of Arts degree

La cena de le ceneri

Bruno, Giordano ยท London ยท Italian philosopher in England ยท Arts / Literature

Publishes La cena de le ceneri in London

Parry Assassination Proposal

Parry, William ยท London ยท Member of Parliament ยท House / House of Tudor

William Parry discusses a plan to kill Elizabeth I, allegedly proposing an attack while the queen is riding and framing the act as a Catholic political remedy.

Speaker of House of Commons

Puckering, John ยท Speaker of House of Commons ยท Government / Government of England

Appointed Speaker of the House of Commons, 1st term

True, Sincere and Modest Defence of English Catholics

Allen, William ยท Father ยท Humanities / Philosophy

Publication of "True, Sincere & Modest Defence of English Catholics"

True, Sincere and Modest Defence of English Catholics

Allen, William ยท Father ยท Humanities / Social Science

Publication of "True, Sincere & Modest Defence of English Catholics"

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.