Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1640 in England

Explore 237 historical events and records for England in 1640.

Historical records for England in 1640

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 237 unique records.

237Unique records
1 of 6Page
28Named events on this page
9Named people on this page
6Places on this page

January

Created Baron Raby

Wentworth, Thomas ยท London ยท Baron Raby ยท House / House of Wentworth

Wentworth received the additional title Baron Raby when he became Earl of Strafford.

Created Earl of Strafford

Wentworth, Thomas ยท London ยท Lord Lieutenant of Ireland ยท House / House of Wentworth

Wentworth is created Earl of Strafford and elevated within the English peerage.

Lord Lieutenant Appointment Confirmed

Wentworth, Thomas ยท London ยท Lord Lieutenant of Ireland ยท Government / Government of England

Strafford receives the senior title of Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.

February

Short Parliament Summoned

Charles I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Charles issues the summons for a Parliament to meet in April.

Short Parliament Summoned

I, Charles ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Charles issues the summons for a Parliament to meet in April.

March

Return to Ireland

Wentworth, Thomas ยท Dublin ยท Lord Lieutenant of Ireland ยท Government / Government of England

Strafford returned to Ireland to obtain money and troops for the Scottish war.

Four Irish Subsidies

Wentworth, Thomas ยท Dublin ยท Lord Lieutenant of Ireland ยท Government / Government of England

Strafford secured four subsidies from the Irish Parliament for the King's military programme.

April

Election as Speaker

Glanville, John ยท London ยท Speaker of Short Parliament ยท Government / Government of England

The Commons elects Glanville to preside over the Short Parliament.

Election for Buckinghamshire

Hampden, John ยท Buckinghamshire ยท Member of Parliament for Buckinghamshire ยท Government / Government of England

Hampden returns to Parliament as a prominent opponent of ship money.

Election to Short Parliament

Ashley-Cooper, Anthony ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Tewkesbury ยท Government / Government of England

Ashley-Cooper sits for Tewkesbury when the Short Parliament assembles.

Election to Short Parliament

Holles, Denzil ยท Dorchester ยท Member of Parliament for Dorchester ยท Government / Government of England

Holles is returned for Dorchester when Parliament meets in April.

Election to Short Parliament

Pym, John ยท Tavistock ยท Member of Parliament for Tavistock ยท Government / Government of England

Pym is returned for Tavistock and prepares to lead opposition in the Commons.

Election to Short Parliament

St John, Oliver ยท Totnes ยท Member of Parliament for Totnes ยท Government / Government of England

St John enters the Short Parliament after his prominent legal opposition to ship money.

First Parliament in Eleven Years

Charles I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Charles addresses his first English Parliament since dissolving Parliament in 1629.

First Parliament in Eleven Years

I, Charles ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Charles addresses his first English Parliament since dissolving Parliament in 1629.

Leadership of Short Parliament

Pym, John ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Tavistock ยท Government / Government of England

Pym emerges as a leading Commons spokesman when the Short Parliament opens.

Short Parliament

Hampden, John ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Buckinghamshire ยท Government / Government of England

Hampden opposes granting subsidies before the Commons examines national grievances.

Short Parliament Counsel

Wentworth, Thomas ยท London ยท Royal Councillor ยท Government / Government of England

Strafford urged the Short Parliament to grant supplies before debating wider political grievances.

Short Parliament Opening Address

Charles I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Charles asks both Houses to provide rapid financial support against Scotland.

Short Parliament Opening Address

I, Charles ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Charles asks both Houses to provide rapid financial support against Scotland.

Short Parliament Opens

Charles I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Charles summons Parliament after eleven years to seek funds for war against the Covenanters.

Short Parliament Opens

I, Charles ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Charles summons Parliament after eleven years to seek funds for war against the Covenanters.

Short Parliament Opposition

Holles, Denzil ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Dorchester ยท Government / Government of England

Holles participates in opposition to unconditional subsidies during the Short Parliament.

Short Parliament Proceedings Begin

Glanville, John ยท London ยท Speaker of Short Parliament ยท Government / Government of England

Glanville opens Commons business during the first Parliament held since 1629.

Short Parliament Recalled

Charles I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Charles ends eleven years of Personal Rule by meeting the Short Parliament.

Short Parliament Recalled

I, Charles ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Charles ends eleven years of Personal Rule by meeting the Short Parliament.

Short Parliament Seeks War Funds

Charles I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

The King asks the Commons to finance military operations against the Scottish Covenanters.

Short Parliament Seeks War Funds

I, Charles ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

The King asks the Commons to finance military operations against the Scottish Covenanters.

Catalogue of Grievances

Pym, John ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Tavistock ยท Government / Government of England

Pym identifies religious innovation, arbitrary taxation and ministerial misconduct as national grievances.

Commons Refuses Immediate Supply

Charles I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

The Commons insists that grievances must be addressed before voting money for war.

Commons Refuses Immediate Supply

I, Charles ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

The Commons insists that grievances must be addressed before voting money for war.

Grievances before Supply

Pym, John ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Tavistock ยท Government / Government of England

Pym argues that constitutional grievances must precede any grant of taxation.

Long Speech to Short Parliament

Pym, John ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Tavistock ยท Government / Government of England

Pym catalogues political, financial and religious grievances before discussing supply.

Opposition to Immediate Subsidies

Hampden, John ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Buckinghamshire ยท Government / Government of England

Hampden supports examining grievances before granting the King new taxation.

Pym Challenges War Policy

Charles I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Pym links the Commons refusal of supply to abuses committed during Personal Rule.

Pym Challenges War Policy

I, Charles ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Pym links the Commons refusal of supply to abuses committed during Personal Rule.

Ship Money Debate

St John, Oliver ยท London ยท Parliamentary Lawyer ยท Government / Government of England

St John supports parliamentary opposition to taxation imposed without parliamentary approval.

Short Parliament Supply Speech

Pym, John ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Tavistock ยท Government / Government of England

Pym delivers the central Commons argument against voting subsidies before redress.

Warning to Commons

Charles I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Charles presses the Commons to decide quickly whether it will grant subsidies.

Warning to Commons

I, Charles ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Charles presses the Commons to decide quickly whether it will grant subsidies.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.