Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1642 in England

Explore 311 historical events and records for England in 1642.

Historical records for England in 1642

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 311 unique records.

311Unique records
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16Named events on this page
12Named people on this page
4Places on this page

January

Commons Meets at Guildhall

Pym, John ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Tavistock ยท Government / Government of England

Pym participates as the Commons temporarily meets in the City for protection.

Appointment as Chancellor of the Exchequer

Culpeper, John ยท Chancellor of the Exchequer ยท Government / Government of England

Charles appoints Culpeper Chancellor of the Exchequer during the constitutional crisis.

Accusation against Lord Mandeville

Montagu, Edward ยท London ยท Member of House of Lords ยท Government / Government of England

Mandeville is accused alongside the five members of the House of Commons.

Accusation of High Treason

Hampden, John ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Buckinghamshire ยท Government / Government of England

Charles I accuses John Hampden and other parliamentary leaders of high treason.

Accusation of High Treason

Haselrig, Arthur ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Leicestershire ยท Government / Government of England

Charles I accuses Arthur Haselrig and other parliamentary leaders of high treason.

Accusation of High Treason

Holles, Denzil ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Dorchester ยท Government / Government of England

Charles I accuses Denzil Holles and other parliamentary leaders of high treason.

Accusation of High Treason

Holles, Denzil ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Dorchester ยท Government / Government of England

Charles accuses Holles and the other parliamentary leaders of high treason.

Accusation of High Treason

Montagu, Edward ยท London ยท Member of House of Lords ยท Government / Government of England

Charles I accuses Lord Mandeville alongside the five Commons members.

Accusation of High Treason

Pym, John ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Tavistock ยท Government / Government of England

Charles I accuses John Pym and other parliamentary leaders of high treason.

Accusation of High Treason

Strode, William ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Beeralston ยท Government / Government of England

Charles I accuses William Strode and other parliamentary leaders of high treason.

Formal Accusation against Five Members

Charles I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Charles formally accuses five Commons members and Lord Mandeville of high treason.

Formal Accusation against Five Members

I, Charles ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Charles formally accuses five Commons members and Lord Mandeville of high treason.

Named in Treason Accusation

Hampden, John ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Buckinghamshire ยท Government / Government of England

Hampden is accused alongside Pym and other parliamentary leaders.

Named in Treason Accusation

Haselrig, Arthur ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Leicestershire ยท Government / Government of England

Haselrig becomes one of the parliamentary leaders accused of treason.

Named in Treason Accusation

Holles, Denzil ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Dorchester ยท Government / Government of England

Holles is included among the Commons members accused by Charles.

Named in Treason Accusation

Pym, John ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Tavistock ยท Government / Government of England

Pym is named as a principal target in the King's treason accusation.

Named in Treason Accusation

Strode, William ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Beeralston ยท Government / Government of England

Strode is named with the other Commons members in the royal accusation.

Attempted Arrest of Five Members

Charles I ยท London ยท Warfare / Civil War

Charles enters the Commons but finds the accused members have escaped.

Attempted Arrest of Five Members

Holles, Denzil ยท Westminster ยท Member of Parliament ยท Warfare / Civil War

Holles is one of the five Commons members sought by Charles I during the failed arrest attempt at Westminster.

Attempted Arrest of Five Members

I, Charles ยท London ยท Warfare / Civil War

Charles enters the Commons but finds the accused members have escaped.

Attempted Arrest of Five Members

Pym, John ยท Westminster ยท Member of Parliament ยท Warfare / Civil War

Pym avoids arrest when Charles I enters the House of Commons seeking five leading opponents of royal policy.

Entry into House of Commons

Charles I ยท House of Commons ยท Government / Government of England

Charles enters the Commons with an armed escort seeking the accused members.

Entry into House of Commons

I, Charles ยท House of Commons ยท Government / Government of England

Charles enters the Commons with an armed escort seeking the accused members.

Escape from Royal Arrest

Hampden, John ยท City of London ยท Member of Parliament for Buckinghamshire ยท Government / Government of England

Hampden avoids the attempted royal arrest and shelters within the City.

Escape from Royal Arrest

Haselrig, Arthur ยท City of London ยท Member of Parliament for Leicestershire ยท Government / Government of England

Haselrig escapes the Commons and takes refuge among parliamentary supporters.

Escape from Royal Arrest

Holles, Denzil ยท City of London ยท Member of Parliament for Dorchester ยท Government / Government of England

Holles leaves Westminster before the King arrives to arrest him.

Escape from Royal Arrest

Pym, John ยท City of London ยท Member of Parliament for Tavistock ยท Government / Government of England

Pym reaches safety in the City before the King enters the Commons.

Escape from Royal Arrest

Strode, William ยท City of London ยท Member of Parliament for Beeralston ยท Government / Government of England

Strode evades the royal attempt to seize the five Commons members.

Failed Arrest of Five Members

Hampden, John ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Buckinghamshire ยท Government / Government of England

Hampden escapes before Charles enters the Commons to arrest the parliamentary leaders.

Failed Arrest of Five Members

Haselrig, Arthur ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Leicestershire ยท Government / Government of England

Haselrig avoids arrest when Charles enters the Commons seeking the Five Members.

Failed Arrest of Five Members

Pym, John ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Tavistock ยท Government / Government of England

Pym evades arrest and takes refuge within the City of London.

Failed Arrest of Five Members

Strode, William ยท London ยท Member of Parliament for Beeralston ยท Government / Government of England

Strode avoids capture when the King enters the Commons.

Speaker Defies Royal Demand

Lenthall, William ยท House of Commons ยท Speaker of the House of Commons ยท Government / Government of England

Lenthall refuses to disclose the missing members' location without instructions from the House.

Speaker Defies Royal Demand

Lenthall, William ยท House of Commons ยท Speaker of the House of Commons ยท Government / Government of England

Lenthall refuses to reveal the Five Members' whereabouts and declares himself the servant of the House.

City Protects Five Members

Penington, Isaac ยท City of London ยท Lord Mayor of London ยท Government / Government of England

Penington supports City resistance to royal efforts to capture the parliamentary leaders.

Charles Leaves Whitehall

Charles I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Popular opposition after the failed arrests causes Charles and the royal family to leave Whitehall.

Charles Leaves Whitehall

I, Charles ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Popular opposition after the failed arrests causes Charles and the royal family to leave Whitehall.

Command of London Militia

Skippon, Philip ยท London ยท Commander of London Trained Bands ยท Warfare / Civil War

Parliament appoints Skippon to command the London Trained Bands.

Commander of London Trained Bands

Skippon, Philip ยท London ยท Commander of London Trained Bands ยท Warfare / Civil War

Parliament appoints Skippon commander of the London Trained Bands.

Departure from London

Charles I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Charles and the royal family leave London after popular demonstrations support Parliament.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.