Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1642 in England — Page 8

Explore 311 historical events and records for England in 1642.

Historical records for England in 1642

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 31 of 311 unique records.

311Unique records
8 of 8Page
25Named events on this page
21Named people on this page
14Places on this page

Other events (month unknown)

Capture of Dorset

Trenchard, Thomas · Dorset · Parliamentarian Officer · Warfare / Civil War

Trenchard joins Parliamentarian operations that secure much of Dorset.

Capture of Pontefract

Cavendish, William · Pontefract · Commander of Royalist Forces in Northern England · Warfare / Civil War

Cavendish's northern Royalists secure Pontefract Castle.

Commander of Cavalry

Fairfax, Thomas · Commander of Parliamentarian Cavalry in Yorkshire · Warfare / Civil War

Fairfax receives command of Parliamentarian cavalry operating in Yorkshire.

Commander of Cavalry

Wentworth, Thomas · Commander of Royalist Cavalry · Warfare / Civil War

Wentworth receives command of important elements of the Royalist cavalry.

Commander of Fleet

Penington, John · Commander of the Royalist Fleet · Warfare / Civil War

Charles appoints Penington to command the fleet, but most captains support Parliament.

De Cive

Hobbes, Thomas · Paris · Political Thinker · Humanities / Philosophy

Hobbes publishes De Cive, developing his theory of political obligation.

Disciplined Cavalry Recruitment

Cromwell, Oliver · London · Member of Parliament for Cambridge · Warfare / Civil War

Cromwell begins recruiting cavalry selected for discipline and religious commitment.

Foot Company

Knyvett, Thomas · London · Parliamentarian Officer · Warfare / Civil War

Parliament commissions Knyvett to raise a company of infantry.

Invasion of Yorkshire

Cavendish, William · Yorkshire · Commander of Royalist Forces in Northern England · Warfare / Civil War

Cavendish leads the Royalist mobilisation across Yorkshire and northern England.

Irish Rebellion Policy Debate

Charles I · Government / Government of England

Charles offers to lead forces for Ireland while Parliament doubts his intentions.

Irish Rebellion Policy Debate

I, Charles · Government / Government of England

Charles offers to lead forces for Ireland while Parliament doubts his intentions.

Irish Service

Monck, George · Dublin · Lieutenant-Colonel in English Army in Ireland · Warfare / Irish Confederate Wars

Serves in Ireland as English forces try to hold key garrisons after the rebellion.

Memory of Strafford

I, Charles · York · Warfare / Civil War

Royalists remembered Strafford as a loyal minister sacrificed during the political crisis preceding civil war.

Mobilization

Devereux, Robert · Northampton · Captain-General of Parliamentary Army · Warfare / Civil War

Essex assembles Parliament's main field army at Northampton.

Parliamentarian Military Service

Sidney, Algernon · England · Soldier · Humanities / Philosophy

Sidney aligns with Parliament during the English Civil War and serves in its military cause.

Parliamentarian Support

Greaves, John · Birmingham · Parliamentarian Supporter · Warfare / Civil War

Greaves supports Birmingham's Parliamentarian alignment during the opening Civil War campaign.

Parliamentary Guard at Tower

Pym, John · Tower of London · Member of Parliament for Tavistock · Government / Government of England

Pym supports guards preventing the King from gaining unrestricted control of the Tower.

Private First Edition of De Cive

Hobbes, Thomas · Paris · Philosopher · Humanities / Philosophy

A small private edition of De Cive is printed in Paris as the political section of Hobbes's projected Elements of Philosophy.

Raising of Greencoat Regiment

Hampden, John · Buckinghamshire · Colonel · Warfare / Civil War

Hampden raises a Parliamentarian infantry regiment in Buckinghamshire and becomes one of Parliament's prominent wartime leaders.

Raising of Infantry Regiment

Holles, Denzil · London · Colonel of Parliamentarian Regiment · Warfare / Civil War

Holles raises an infantry regiment for Parliament and becomes an active military supporter during the opening campaign.

Rear Admiral

Carteret, George · Rear-Admiral of Parliamentarian Fleet · Warfare / Civil War

Carteret receives appointment as a rear-admiral serving Parliament's fleet.

Rear Admiral

Mennes, John · Rear-Admiral of Royalist Fleet · Warfare / Civil War

Mennes becomes a rear-admiral serving the Royalist naval interest.

Rebellion of Rebels in Monmouthshire

Cromwell, Oliver · Monmouthshire · Member of Parliament for Cambridge · Warfare / Civil War

Cromwell warns Parliament about possible Royalist and Catholic mobilisation in Monmouthshire.

Royal Court at York

Charles I · York · Government / Government of England

Charles governs from York while political negotiations with Parliament collapse.

Royal Court at York

I, Charles · York · Government / Government of England

Charles governs from York while political negotiations with Parliament collapse.

Royal Court Established at York

Charles I · York · Government / Government of England

Charles establishes his court at York while gathering northern Royalist support.

Royal Court Established at York

I, Charles · York · Government / Government of England

Charles establishes his court at York while gathering northern Royalist support.

Royal Visit to Aston Hall

Charles I · Birmingham · Government / Government of England

Charles stays at Aston Hall while moving through the Midlands before Edgehill.

Royal Visit to Aston Hall

I, Charles · Birmingham · Government / Government of England

Charles stays at Aston Hall while moving through the Midlands before Edgehill.

The Holy and Profane State

Fuller, Thomas · Cambridge · Historian · Humanities / History

Fuller publishes The Holy State and the Profane State.

Vice Admiral

Batten, William · Vice-Admiral of Parliamentarian Fleet · Warfare / Civil War

Batten serves as vice-admiral under Parliament's admiral, the Earl of Warwick.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.