Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1649 in England — Page 3

Explore 117 historical events and records for England in 1649.

Historical records for England in 1649

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 37 of 117 unique records.

117Unique records
3 of 3Page
28Named events on this page
16Named people on this page
10Places on this page

October

Rebellion of Rebels in Wexford

Cromwell, Oliver · Wexford · Commander in Chief · Warfare / Military

Cromwell arrives outside Wexford with 7,000 foot & 2,000 horse

Rebellion of Rebels in Wexford

Cromwell, Oliver · Wexford · Commander in Chief · Warfare / Military

Requests Wexford to surrender but Sinnott refuses & waits for reinforcements

Rebellion of Rebels in Wexford

Cromwell, Oliver · Wexford · Commander in Chief · Warfare / Military

Stafford surrenders Wexford Castle to Cromwell. Cromwell occupies Wexford Castle & 1,500 in Wexford are massacred

Sack of Wexford

Cromwell, Oliver · Wexford · Warfare / Cromwellian Conquest of Ireland

Cromwell's forces capture Wexford after negotiations collapse and Parliamentarian troops enter the town.

Acquittal for High Treason

Lilburne, John · Guildhall · Leveller · Warfare / Civil War

A London jury acquits Lilburne of high treason after a celebrated trial arising from his attacks on the Commonwealth government.

Rebellion of Rebels in Drogheda

Cromwell, Oliver · Drogheda · Commander in Chief · Warfare / Military

Set aside as a day of thanksgiving for the surrender of Drogheda

Rebellion of Rebels in Wexford

Cromwell, Oliver · Wexford · Commander in Chief · Warfare / Military

Orders the massacre of Wexford

November

Constitution of England

Fairfax, Thomas · Captain General · Government / Government of England

Calls for the adoption of the Leveller programme. Calls for the trial of the King, the abolition of the Army

Remonstrance-Army

Fairfax, Thomas · Captain General · Warfare / Civil War

Introduces the Remonstrance of the Army to Parliament

December

Arrest of Charles I

Fairfax, Thomas · Hurst Castle · Captain General · Warfare / Civil War

Orders Charles I to be transferred to Hurst Castle

Other events (month unknown)

Banbury Mutineers

Thompson, William · Banbury · Warfare / Civil War

Cromwell attacked the "Banbury mutineers", 400 troopers who supported the Levellers and who were commanded by Captain William Thompson

Birth of Titus Oates

Oates, Titus · Religion / Church of England

Birth of Titus Oates

Bishopsgate Mutiny

Lockyer, Robert · Bishopsgate · Soldier · Warfare / Civil War

Lockyer supports the Bishopsgate mutiny, in which soldiers refuse orders to leave London while Leveller grievances over Ireland service and soldiers' rights remain unresolved

Chairman

Bradshaw, John · London · Chairman of Council of State · Government / Government of England

Appointed Chairman of the Council of State, 1st term

Commander in Chief

Cromwell, Oliver · London · Commander in Chief · Government / Government of England

Appointed Commander in Chief

Commander of Fleet

Blake, Robert · Commander of Fleet · Warfare / Civil War

Appointed Commander of the Fleet

Commander of Fleet

Blake, Robert · Commander of Fleet · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Fleet

Commonwealth

Cromwell, Oliver · Government / Government of England

The Rump Parliament is responsible for the setting up of the Commonwealth of England

Commonwealth

Cromwell, Oliver · London · Government / Government of England

"be true & faithful to the Commonwealth of England, without a King or House of Lords"

Commonwealth

Cromwell, Oliver · London · Warfare / Civil War

The Rump Parliament is responsible for the setting up of the Commonwealth of England

Death Warrant

Pride, Thomas · London · Warfare / Civil War

Signs Charles Is death warrant

Great Seal

Simon · London · Government / Government of England

Commissioned by the Commons to produce a new Great Seal

Interregnum

Chaloner, Thomas · London · Member of Parliament · House / House of Stewart

Chaloner participated in legislation establishing the new republican settlement.

Interregnum

Vane the Younger, Henry · London · Member of Parliament · House / House of Stewart

Vane served on the Council of State governing the Commonwealth.

Levellers

Thompson, William · Banbury · Warfare / Civil War

Cromwell attacked the "Banbury mutineers", 400 troopers who supported the Levellers and who were commanded by Captain William Thompson

Lord Lieutenant

Cromwell, Oliver · Lord Lieutenant · Government / Government of England

Appointed Lord Lieutenant of Ireland

Oath

Cromwell, Oliver · London · Government / Government of England

"be true & faithful to the Commonwealth of England, without a King or House of Lords"

Rebellion of Rebels in Drogheda

Aston, Arthur · Drogheda · Commander of Drogheda Garrison · Warfare / Military

Beaten to death with his wooden leg by Cromwell's forces

Rebellion of Rebels in Drogheda

Ayscough, George · Drogheda · Warfare / Military

Unsuccessfully blockades Drogheda against Cromwell's forces

Rebellion of Rebels in Dundalk

Cromwell, Oliver · Dundalk · Commander in Chief · Warfare / Military

After the bloodshed of Drogheda Dundalk surrenders without resistance

Rebellion of Rebels in New Ross

Cromwell, Oliver · New Ross · Commander in Chief · Warfare / Military

Accepts the surrender of New Ross

Rebellion of Rebels in Trim

Cromwell, Oliver · Trim · Commander in Chief · Warfare / Military

After the bloodshed of Drogheda Trim surrenders without resistance

Recall from Ulster

Monck, George · London · Government / Commonwealth of England

Recalled after his Ulster policy becomes unacceptable to Parliament.

Reform of Government

Cromwell, Oliver · London · Government / Government of England

A committee including Cromwell revises the lists of JPs throughout England & Wales. The name of the King's Bench is changed to the Upper Bench

Rump Parliament

Cromwell, Oliver · London · Warfare / Civil War

The Rump Parliament is responsible for the setting up of the Commonwealth of England

The Tenure of King's and Magistrates

Milton, John · Arts / Literature

Publication of "The Tenure of King's & Magistrates"

Trial

Bradshaw, John · London · Judge · Warfare / Civil War

Presides over the Trial of Charles I & pronounces the death sentence

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.