Permanent year factsheet

England in 1673

Historical records for England in 1673, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

41Records
27Events
17Named people
2Places
14Categories

Historical records

February

2 February 1673PeerageThomas Osbourne Danby, 1st

House / House of Osbourne

Created Viscount Osborne in the Scottish peerage

March

18 March 1673Birth of Spencer ComptonSpencer Compton Wilmington, 1st

House / House of Compton

Birth of Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington, third son of the 3rd Earl of Northampton

29 March 1673Reform of Religious TestsCharles II

London · Government / Government of England

Assents to the Test Act. All public office holders must take public communion in the Church of England

May

3 May 1673Privy CouncilThomas Osbourne Danby, 1st

Government / Government of England

Appointed Privy Councillor

June

June 1673Siege of MaastrichtJohn Churchill Marlborough, 1st

Maastricht · Warfare / Military

Serves under the Duke of Monmouth during the siege of Maastricht in French service.

September

30 September 1673MarriageJames II

London · House / House of Stewart

Marries Mary of Medina, a Catholic, 15 yr old called "daughter of the Pope"

30 September 1673MarriageMary of Modena

London · House / House of Stewart

James II marries Mary of Modena, a Catholic

30 September 1673MarriageMary-Beatrice of Medina

London · House / House of Stewart

Marries James II

October

17 October 1673Death of Thomas CliffordThomas Clifford Chudleigh, 1st

House / House of Clifford

Death of Thomas Clifford, 1st Baron Clifford of Chudleigh

November

November 1673MarriageJames II

London · House / House of Stewart

Londoners form a hostile reception, the Lord Mayor declines to welcome her

Other Events

1673Alliance Charles II and partner not stated in sourceCharles II

House / House of Stewart

Parliament refuses to raise any money for the war against the Dutch

1673Birth of Edward RichEdward Rich Warwick, 6th

House / House of Rich

Birth of Edward Rich, 6th Earl of Warwick, 3rd Earl of Holland

1673CommissionThomas Osbourne Danby, 1st

Government / Government of England

Appointed Commissioner for the Admiralty

1673Country PartyRobert Salisbury

London · Politics / Country Party

Aware of the secret Treaty of Dover, forms an opposition Party in the Lords

1673Death of Charles RichCharles Rich Warwick, 4th

House / House of Rich

Death of Charles Rich, 4th Earl of Warwick

1673Death of William CavendishWilliam Cavendish Devonshire, 1st

House / House of Cavendish

Death of William Cavendish, the royalist "Loyal Duke"

1673Declaration of IndulgenceHenry Bennett Arlington, 1st

Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The Lords reject the Declaration of Indulgence. Advises Charles to submit the legality of the declaration of indulgence to the Lords

1673Declaration of IndulgenceCharles II

Government / Government of England

Parliament opposses Charles IIs Declaration of Indulgence made in 1672

1673Declaration of IndulgenceCharles II

House / House of Stewart

Withdrawn in exchange for a monthly payment of œ70,000 for 3 yrs. Withdrawn after opposition in the Commons & Lords

1673Declaration of IndulgenceCharles II

Religion / Church of England

Parliament replaces the Declaration of Indulgence with the Test Acts

1673Declaration of IndulgenceCharles II

Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 3rd

Forced to withdraw the declaration by Parliament when they suspend funds

1673DismissalAnthony Ashley-Cooper Shaftesbury, 1st

London · Government / Government of England

Supports the anti-Catholic test act & is dismissed by Charles II

1673Exchequer PaymentsCharles II

London · House / House of Stewart

Cancels loans made to the Monarchy by bonds issued through the Treasury

1673Groom of the BedchamberJohn Churchill Marlborough, 1st

London · Government / Government of England

Becomes a groom of the bedchamber to James, Duke of York, strengthening his position at court.

1673LegislationAnthony Ashley-Cooper Shaftesbury, 1st

London · Government / Government of England

Supports the anti-Catholic test act & is dismissed by Charles II

1673LegislationCharles II

Government / Government of England

Under the Test Act Public officeholders must accept communion by Protestant form. The intention of the Test Act is to exclude Catholics from public office. Public officeholders must swear an oath of allegiance recognizing the monarch as head of the Church. Parliament replaces the Declaration of Indulgence with the Test Acts. Parliament passes a Test Act for Crown office holders to support the Anglican Church

1673LegislationCharles II

Government / Government of England

Parliament passes a Test Act for Crown office holders to support the Anglican Church

1673LegislationCharles II

London · Government / Government of England

Takes the sacrament according to the rites of the Church of England. Parliament passes a Test Act for Crown office holders to support the Anglican Church. Imposes citizenship, oaths of allegiance & supremacy

1673LegislationJames II

Government / Government of England

The Test Act requires Crown office holders to support the Anglican Church. The intention of the Test Act is to exclude Catholics from public office. James II is forced to surrender his public office as Admiral, as he will not take the oath

1673LegislationJames II

Government / Government of England

The Test Act requires Crown office holders to support the Anglican Church

1673Lord High TreasurerThomas Osbourne Danby, 1st

Government / Government of England

Appointed Lord High Treasurer

1673OathCharles II

London · Government / Government of England

Takes the sacrament according to the rites of the Church of England

1673Observations Upon the United ProvincesWilliam Temple

Humanities / Social Science

Publication of "Observations Upon the United Provinces"

1673PeerageThomas Osbourne Danby, 1st

House / House of Osbourne

Created Baron Osborne of Kiveton and Viscount Latimer in the peerage of England

1673Reform of Church GovernanceJames II

London · House / House of Stewart

The Test Act requires Crown office holders to support the Anglican Church

1673Reform of Habeas CorpusAnthony Ashley-Cooper Shaftesbury, 1st

London · Government / Government of England

Secures the passing of the Habeas Corpus Act

1673Reform of ParliamentCharles II

London · Government / Government of England

Takes the sacrament according to the rites of the Church of England. Parliament passes a Test Act for Crown office holders to support the Anglican Church. Imposes citizenship, oaths of allegiance & supremacy

1673Resignation of James IIJames II

London · Religion / Church of England

Refuses to take communion in the Church of England in accordance to the Test Acts

1673Speaker of House of CommonsJob Charlton

Government / Government of England

Appointed Speaker of the House of Commons

1673Speaker of House of CommonsEdward Seymour

Government / Government of England

Appointed Speaker of the House of Commons

1673SuccessionAnthony Ashley-Cooper Shaftesbury, 1st

London · House / House of Cooper

Goes into opposition to organize the Whig Party & oppose James I

Names involved

Anthony Ashley-Cooper Shaftesbury, 1stCharles IICharles Rich Warwick, 4thEdward Rich Warwick, 6thEdward SeymourHenry Bennett Arlington, 1stJames IIJob CharltonJohn Churchill Marlborough, 1stMary of ModenaMary-Beatrice of MedinaRobert SalisburySpencer Compton Wilmington, 1stThomas Clifford Chudleigh, 1stThomas Osbourne Danby, 1stWilliam Cavendish Devonshire, 1stWilliam Temple

Places involved

LondonMaastricht

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.