Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1673 in England

Explore 58 historical events and records for England in 1673.

Historical records for England in 1673

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 58 unique records.

58Unique records
1 of 2Page
26Named events on this page
16Named people on this page
3Places on this page

February

Peerage

Osbourne, Thomas ยท House / House of Osbourne

Created Viscount Osborne in the Scottish peerage

March

Birth of Spencer Compton

Compton, Spencer ยท House / House of Compton

Birth of Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington, third son of the 3rd Earl of Northampton

Reform of Religious Tests

Charles II ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Assents to the Test Act. All public office holders must take public communion in the Church of England

May

Privy Council

Osbourne, Thomas ยท Member of Privy Council ยท Government / Government of England

Appointed Privy Councillor

June

Siege of Maastricht

Churchill, John ยท Maastricht ยท Captain ยท Warfare / Military

Serves under the Duke of Monmouth during the siege of Maastricht in French service.

September

Marriage

James II ยท London ยท House / House of Stewart

Marries Mary of Medina, a Catholic, 15 yr old called "daughter of the Pope"

Marriage

Mary of Modena ยท London ยท House / House of Stewart

James II marries Mary of Modena, a Catholic

Marriage

Mary-Beatrice of Medina ยท London ยท House / House of Stewart

Marries James II

October

Death of Thomas Clifford

Clifford, Thomas ยท House / House of Clifford

Death of Thomas Clifford, 1st Baron Clifford of Chudleigh

November

Marriage

James II ยท London ยท House / House of Stewart

Londoners form a hostile reception, the Lord Mayor declines to welcome her

Other events (month unknown)

Alliance Charles II and partner not stated in source

Charles II ยท House / House of Stewart

Parliament refuses to raise any money for the war against the Dutch

Birth of Edward Rich

Rich, Edward ยท House / House of Rich

Birth of Edward Rich, 6th Earl of Warwick, 3rd Earl of Holland

Churchill Recognised At Maastricht Assault

Churchill, John ยท Commander ยท Warfare / Military

Churchill distinguished himself in the French siege of Maastricht while serving with an English regiment.

Commission

Osbourne, Thomas ยท Commissioner-Admiralty ยท Government / Government of England

Appointed Commissioner for the Admiralty

Country Party

Salisbury, Robert ยท London ยท Politics / Country Party

Aware of the secret Treaty of Dover, forms an opposition Party in the Lords

Death of Charles Rich

Rich, Charles ยท House / House of Rich

Death of Charles Rich, 4th Earl of Warwick

Death of William Cavendish

Cavendish, William ยท House / House of Cavendish

Death of William Cavendish, the royalist "Loyal Duke"

Declaration of Indulgence

Bennett, Henry ยท Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The Lords reject the Declaration of Indulgence. Advises Charles to submit the legality of the declaration of indulgence to the Lords

Declaration of Indulgence

Charles II ยท Government / Government of England

Parliament opposses Charles IIs Declaration of Indulgence made in 1672

Declaration of Indulgence

Charles II ยท House / House of Stewart

Withdrawn in exchange for a monthly payment of ล“70,000 for 3 yrs. Withdrawn after opposition in the Commons & Lords

Declaration of Indulgence

Charles II ยท Religion / Church of England

Parliament replaces the Declaration of Indulgence with the Test Acts

Declaration of Indulgence

Charles II ยท Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 3rd

Forced to withdraw the declaration by Parliament when they suspend funds

Dismissal

Ashley-Cooper, Anthony ยท London ยท Lord Chancellor ยท Government / Government of England

Supports the anti-Catholic test act & is dismissed by Charles II

Exchequer Payments

Charles II ยท London ยท House / House of Stewart

Cancels loans made to the Monarchy by bonds issued through the Treasury

Groom of the Bedchamber

Churchill, John ยท London ยท Groom of the Bedchamber ยท Government / Government of England

Becomes a groom of the bedchamber to James, Duke of York, strengthening his position at court.

Halley Enters Queens College Oxford

Halley, Edmond ยท Greenwich ยท Astronomer ยท Science / Astronomy

Halley began studying at Queen's College Oxford and pursued mathematical astronomy while still an undergraduate.

Legislation

Ashley-Cooper, Anthony ยท London ยท Lord Chancellor ยท Government / Government of England

Supports the anti-Catholic test act & is dismissed by Charles II

Legislation

Charles II ยท Government / Government of England

Under the Test Act Public officeholders must accept communion by Protestant form. The intention of the Test Act is to exclude Catholics from public office. Public officeholders must swear an oath of allegiance recognizing the monarch as head of the Church. Parliament replaces the Declaration of Indulgence with the Test Acts. Parliament passes a Test Act for Crown office holders to support the Anglican Church

Legislation

Charles II ยท Government / Government of England

Parliament passes a Test Act for Crown office holders to support the Anglican Church

Legislation

Charles II ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Takes the sacrament according to the rites of the Church of England. Parliament passes a Test Act for Crown office holders to support the Anglican Church. Imposes citizenship, oaths of allegiance & supremacy

Legislation

James II ยท Government / Government of England

The Test Act requires Crown office holders to support the Anglican Church. The intention of the Test Act is to exclude Catholics from public office. James II is forced to surrender his public office as Admiral, as he will not take the oath

Legislation

James II ยท Government / Government of England

The Test Act requires Crown office holders to support the Anglican Church

Lord High Treasurer

Osbourne, Thomas ยท Lord High Treasurer ยท Government / Government of England

Appointed Lord High Treasurer

Oath

Charles II ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Takes the sacrament according to the rites of the Church of England

Observations Upon the United Provinces

Temple, William ยท Humanities / Philosophy

Publication of "Observations Upon the United Provinces"

Observations Upon the United Provinces

Temple, William ยท Humanities / Social Science

Publication of "Observations Upon the United Provinces"

Peerage

Osbourne, Thomas ยท House / House of Osbourne

Created Baron Osborne of Kiveton and Viscount Latimer in the peerage of England

Reform of Church Governance

James II ยท London ยท House / House of Stewart

The Test Act requires Crown office holders to support the Anglican Church

Reform of Habeas Corpus

Ashley-Cooper, Anthony ยท London ยท Member of Privy Council ยท Government / Government of England

Secures the passing of the Habeas Corpus Act

Reform of Parliament

Charles II ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Takes the sacrament according to the rites of the Church of England. Parliament passes a Test Act for Crown office holders to support the Anglican Church. Imposes citizenship, oaths of allegiance & supremacy

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.