Permanent year factsheet

England in 1679

Historical records for England in 1679, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

30Records
24Events
13Named people
7Places
5Categories

Historical records

March

March 1679Election to ParliamentJohn Churchill Marlborough, 1st

Newtown, Isle of Wight · Government / Government of England

Is elected Member of Parliament for Newtown on the Isle of Wight and serves during the short 1679 Parliament.

June

22 June 1679Battle of Bothwell BridgeJames Scott Monmouth, 1st

Bothwell Bridge · Warfare / Military

Crushes the Covenanters rebellion, "the Protestant Dukes" finest hour

22 June 1679CovenantersJames Scott Monmouth, 1st

Bothwell Bridge · Warfare / Military

Crushes the Covenanters rebellion, "the Protestant Dukes" finest hour

22 June 1679Reballion of Crushes the CovenantersJames Scott Monmouth, 1st

Bothwell Bridge · Warfare / Military

Crushes the Covenanters rebellion, "the Protestant Dukes" finest hour

September

2 September 1679SuccessionJames II

London · House / House of Stewart

Assured by the Mayor of London that if the King dies he will succeed

November

November 1679Newton CorrespondenceRobert Hooke

London · Science / Physics

Corresponds with Newton about falling bodies and orbital paths.

Other Events

1679Battle of Bothwell BridgeJohn Graham Claverhouse

Bothwell Bridge · Warfare / Military

Defeats the Covenanters

1679Battle of DrumclogJohn Graham Claverhouse

Drumclog · Warfare / Military

Defeated by the Covenanters

1679CovenantersJohn Graham Claverhouse

Bothwell Bridge · Warfare / Military

Defeats the Covenanters

1679CovenantersJohn Graham Claverhouse

Drumclog · Warfare / Military

Defeated by the Covenanters

1679Duke of York's Scottish MissionJohn Churchill Marlborough, 1st

Scotland · Government / Government of England

Accompanies the Duke of York to Scotland and acts as a trusted intermediary between James and Charles II.

1679Exile of AnneAnne

Brussels · House / House of Stewart

Joins James II in exile

1679Exile of James IIJames II

Brussels · House / House of Stewart

Forced into exile after the Popish Plot, awy from England for 2 years

1679Exile of James ScottJames Scott Monmouth, 1st

House / House of Stewart

Returns to England against Charles IIs orders while the Duke of York is in Scotland

1679First Lord of the TreasuryHyde Rochester, 1st

London · Government / Government of England

Appointed First Lord of the Treasury

1679Inner Council-TempleWilliam Temple

London · Government / Government of England

Appointed Member of Inner Council

1679LegislationAnthony Ashley-Cooper Shaftesbury, 1st

London · Government / Government of England

Simplifies the issue of writs, more than the King's Court can issue them. Passes the Habeas Corpus Act known as the "Shaftsburys Act"

1679LegislationAnthony Ashley-Cooper Shaftesbury, 1st

London · Government / Government of England

Supports the exclusion bill to keep the Catholic James II from the throne

1679Lord of the TreasurySidney Godolphin Godolphin, 1st

Government / Government of England

Appointed Lord of the Treasury

1679ParliamentJames II

London · Government / Government of England

Parliament dissolves before the 1st Act of Succession is passed

1679PeerageSavile Halifax

London · Government / Government of England

Created Earl then Marquis of Halifax

1679Privy CouncilAnthony Ashley-Cooper Shaftesbury, 1st

Government / Government of England

Appointed President of the Privy Council

1679Privy CouncilSavile Halifax

London · Government / Government of England

Appointed Member of Privy Council, 2nd term

1679Reform of Habeas CorpusAnthony Ashley-Cooper Shaftesbury, 1st

London · Government / Government of England

Simplifies the issue of writs, more than the King's Court can issue them. Passes the Habeas Corpus Act known as the "Shaftsburys Act"

1679Reform of Privy CouncilWilliam Temple

London · Government / Government of England

Attempts to reform the Privy Council, without much success

1679Reform of Royal SuccessionJames II

Government / Government of England

1st of 3 Exclusion Bills from the Country Party to exclude James from the succession

1679Speaker of House of CommonsWilliam Gregory

Government / Government of England

Appointed Speaker of the House of Commons

1679SuccessionAnthony Ashley-Cooper Shaftesbury, 1st

London · Government / Government of England

Supports the exclusion bill to keep the Catholic James II from the throne

1679Treaty of NijmegenWilliam Temple

Nijmegen · Government / Government of England

Helps negotiate peace Treaty between England & Holland

1679Westminster Abbey Organist AppointmentHenry Purcell

Arts / Classical Music

Appointed Organist at Westminster Abbey

Names involved

AnneAnthony Ashley-Cooper Shaftesbury, 1stHenry PurcellHyde Rochester, 1stJames IIJames Scott Monmouth, 1stJohn Churchill Marlborough, 1stJohn Graham ClaverhouseRobert HookeSavile HalifaxSidney Godolphin Godolphin, 1stWilliam GregoryWilliam Temple

Places involved

Bothwell BridgeBrusselsDrumclogLondonNewtown, Isle of WightNijmegenScotland

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.