General
Appointed General de Brigade
Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03
1793 in France — Page 13
Explore 797 historical events and records for France in 1793.
Historical records for France in 1793
Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 797 unique records.
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December
General
Appointed General of the Brigade, provisional
Battle of Geisberg
Defeats the Austrians under General Wurmser
Battle of Wissembourg Restores French Lines
French forces defeated the Coalition in the late December fighting around Wissembourg. The victory helped secure Alsace and improved the security of the Rhine frontier.
Inspector
Appointed Inspector of the Coast from the Rhone to the Var
Inspector
Napoleon I was appointed Inspector of the Coast from the Rhone to the Var.
Inspector
Appointed Inspector of the Coast from the Rhone to the Var
Convention Supremacy
Billaud-Varenne argued that the National Convention alone should direct the revolutionary government.
Bonaparte Recommended for Higher Military Rank
The young officer's effective handling of artillery drew notice after Toulon fell. His subsequent promotion marked an important acceleration in his military career.
Bonaparte Reorganizes Guns after Enemy Attack
Following Allied attempts to disrupt forward batteries, Bonaparte continued strengthening the republican gun line. His work sustained pressure on fortifications surrounding the harbor.
Bonaparte Wounded during Final Assault
Bonaparte was wounded in the fighting that led to the capture of the key heights. His role in the siege subsequently attracted favorable attention from republican authorities.
Convention Commissioners Announce Recovery of Port
Representatives on mission reported the capture of Toulon as a major political and military victory. Restoring the harbor also gave republican authorities control over remaining ships and infrastructure.
Dugommier Prepares Decisive December Assault
The French commander assembled forces for an attack against the heavily defended heights. Capturing these works promised to make continued Allied naval occupation impossible.
Dugommier Reviews Damaged Naval Installations
Retaking Toulon did not immediately restore the Mediterranean fleet's strength. The siege and Allied destruction had caused losses requiring extensive rebuilding.
Eastern French Columns Support Final Offensive
La Poype's troops maintained pressure against the eastern defensive sector. Their action helped prevent Allied commanders from concentrating every reserve against the main assault.
French Armies Coordinate Alsace Counterattack
Pichegru's Army of the Rhine operated alongside Hoche's Army of the Moselle. Cooperation helped create a stronger offensive against the Coalition's divided positions.
French Counteroffensive Begins toward Wissembourg
Hoche's army took part in operations to relieve pressure on the eastern frontier. The offensive sought to drive Coalition troops from positions they had occupied in Alsace.
Freron Oversees Political Measures around Port
Representative Fréron was attached to the republican operations and later the reprisals at Toulon. Military recovery of the city became intertwined with punishment of alleged rebels.
Freron Participates in Post Siege Repression
The recovery of Toulon was followed by severe reprisals against people accused of supporting the royalist revolt. Fréron's role revealed the punitive aspect of republican reconquest.
Republic of Virtue
Couthon supports Robespierre and Saint-Just in promoting virtue discipline and revolutionary government
Republic of Virtue
Couthon supports Robespierre and Saint-Just in promoting virtue discipline and revolutionary government.
Saint Just Reports Eastern Recovery to Government
Successes on the frontier strengthened the claim that determined supervision and mobilization could reverse military setbacks. Saint Just's mission became associated with the restoration of French morale.
Siege of Toulon
Fights at the siege of Toulon, captures British General OHara
Toulon Renamed Port la Montagne
Republican authorities adopted a revolutionary name for the recovered city. The change expressed official condemnation of the revolt and celebration of the victorious Mountain.
Toulon Victory Establishes Artillery Officer Reputation
The siege demonstrated Bonaparte's ability to connect artillery placement with strategic objectives. His growing reputation helped open opportunities for subsequent appointments in the revolutionary armies.
Other events (month unknown)
Acquittal by Revolutionary Tribunal
Marat returned to the Convention after the Revolutionary Tribunal acquitted him, a result celebrated by Parisian militants and resented by Girondin opponents.
Alliance with Camille Desmoulins
Danton's association with Camille Desmoulins helped connect his political position with journalistic arguments for clemency.
Anacharsis Cloots attacked as suspect foreign influence
Cloots's internationalist politics and foreign origins drew increasing suspicion from revolutionary leaders. His links to the extremist milieu helped place him among those later accused in the Hébertist affair.
Announcement of the Royal Guilty Verdict
Vergniaud presided during decisive proceedings in the trial of Louis XVI, when the Convention held the former monarch responsible for offences against liberty.
Armed municipal force under permanent political scrutiny
Hanriot's leadership tied the National Guard to the politics of the Commune. Deputies worried that military control over the capital could again be used to overawe the Convention.
Armed sections surround the National Convention
François Hanriot directed National Guard forces as militants encircled the Convention on 2 June. The display of coercive power contributed to the arrest of leading Girondin deputies.
Army Commander Defects After Flanders Reverses
After repeated defeats Dumouriez broke with the Convention and entered coalition lines. His defection provoked a crisis of confidence in the French army's senior command.
Army of Rhine discipline
Saint-Just demanded stricter discipline and reliable command arrangements among troops defending France's northeastern frontier.
Army of the North
Appointed Commander of the Army of the North
Army of the North
Picot Dampierre was appointed Commander of the Army of the North.
Army of the North
Appointed Commander of the Army of the North
Army of the North
Appointed Commander of the Army of the North
Army of the North
Jean-Nicholas Houchard was appointed Commander of the Army of the North.
Army of the North
Appointed Commander of the Army of the North
Army of the North
Appointed Commander of the Army of the North
How these records were prepared
Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.