Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1955 in France

Explore 28 historical events and records for France in 1955.

Historical records for France in 1955

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 28 of 28 unique records.

28Unique records
1 of 1Page
24Named events on this page
12Named people on this page
4Places on this page

January

Birth of Nicolas Paul Stephane Sarkozy de Nagy-Bocsa

Sarkozy de Nagy, Nicolas Paul Stephane ยท Politics / RPR Party

Birth of Nicolas Paul Stephane Sarkozy de Nagy-Bocsa

February

Resignation of Pierre Mendes

Mendes, Pierre ยท Paris ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Government / Government of France

The Government falls over the question of North-African insurgency

Prime Minister of France

Faure, Edgar ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Government / Government of France

Appointed Prime Minister of France

Resignation of Pierre Mendes

Mendes, Pierre ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Government / Government of France

Mendes is forced to resign during the Algerian crisis

Resignation of Pierre Mendes

Mendes, Pierre ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Warfare / Algerian Independence

Mendes is forced to resign during the Algerian crisis

April

State of Emergency

Faure, Edgar ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Warfare / Algerian Independence

A state of emergency is declared in Algeria

May

Independence of France

Faure, Edgar ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Warfare / Algerian Independence

Agreement is reached on the independence of Tunisia

Independence of France

Faure, Edgar ยท Bourgiba ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Warfare / Algerian Independence

Agreement is reached on the independence of Bourgiba

Independence of Tunisia

Faure, Edgar ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Warfare / Algerian Independence

Agreement is reached on the independence of Tunisia

Independence of Tunisia

Faure, Edgar ยท Bourgiba ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Warfare / Algerian Independence

Agreement is reached on the independence of Bourgiba

Rule of Bourgiba

Faure, Edgar ยท Bourgiba ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Warfare / Algerian Independence

Agreement is reached on the independence of Bourgiba

Rule of Tunisia

Faure, Edgar ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Warfare / Algerian Independence

Agreement is reached on the independence of Tunisia

June

Messina Conference

Pinay, Antoine ยท Messina ยท Foreign Minister of France ยท Government / Government of France

Represents France at the Messina Conference as ministers consider a common market and atomic community.

Messina Relaunch

Pinay, Antoine ยท Messina ยท Foreign Minister of France ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

France joined the six ECSC states in relaunching European integration at the Messina conference.

Treaty of Rome

Pinay, Antoine ยท Messina ยท Foreign Minister of France ยท Government / Government of France

Pinay represents France at Messina, where the Six agree to examine both a general common market and sectoral integration.

Economy of France

Faure, Edgar ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Government / Government of France

France is hit by widespread strikes

Strike

Faure, Edgar ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Government / Government of France

France is hit by widespread strikes

July

Conference of Geneva

Faure, Edgar ยท Geneva ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Government / Government of France

Attends the Geneva Summit conference

October

Action Committee for Europe

Monnet, Jean Omer Marie Gabriel ยท Paris ยท European integration campaigner ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Monnet founded the Action Committee for the United States of Europe to mobilise political support for deeper integration.

Action Committee for United States of Europe

Monnet, Jean ยท Paris ยท European Integration Architect ยท Politics / European Integration

Launches political pressure for renewed European integration after the defence community failure.

Other events (month unknown)

Adventures of the Dialectic

Merleau-Ponty, Maurice ยท Paris ยท Philosopher ยท Humanities / Philosophy

Merleau-Ponty publishes Adventures of the Dialectic, reassessing Marxism and political philosophy.

Conference of Messina

Pinay, Antoine ยท Messina ยท Foreign Secretary of France ยท Government / Government of France

Represents France at the Messina Conference for greater European integration

Foreign Secretary of France

Pinay, Antoine ยท Foreign Secretary of France ยท Government / Government of France

Appointed Foreign Minister

History and Truth

Ricoeur, Paul ยท Paris ยท Philosopher ยท Humanities / Philosophy

Ricoeur publishes History and Truth, collecting essays on historical knowledge, ethics and political responsibility.

Les Diaboliques

Clouzot, Henri-Georges ยท Director ยท Arts / Cinema

Directs Les Diaboliques.

Minister of Justice

Schuman, Jean-Baptiste Nicolas Robert ยท Minister of Justice ยท Government / Government of France

Appointed Minister of Justice

Secretary

Rocard, Michel ยท Secretary of National ยท Government / Government of France

Appointed National Secretary

Secretary of State for Defence

Billotte, Pierre ยท Secretary of State for Defence ยท Government / Government of France

Appointed Minister of Defence

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.