Death of Irene Joliot-Curie
Dies after illness linked to radiation exposure.
Explore 132 historical events and records for France in 1956.
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Dies after illness linked to radiation exposure.
Tunisia & Morocco are granted independence
Tunisia & Morocco are granted independence
Pineau represented France as negotiations moved from the Spaak Report toward treaties for a common market and atomic-energy community.
Supports further negotiations after ministers approve the Spaak Report at Venice.
Faure joins Pineau at Venice as France supports opening formal negotiations on the common market and Euratom.
Pineau chairs the Venice Conference as the Six accept the Spaak Report as the basis for drafting new treaties.
Pineau took part in ministerial talks that advanced negotiations for the European Economic Community and Euratom.
Faure takes charge of France's negotiating team at the Brussels launch of the Common Market and Euratom conference.
Treats Nasser's nationalization of the Suez Canal as a threat to French strategic and colonial interests.
Mollet begins intensive discussions with British leaders over diplomatic and military responses to Nasser.
Guy Mollet's government coordinated with Britain over the nationalization and its implications for French interests and regional policy.
Pineau supports proposals intended to place canal operations under an international system.
Represents French European interests during negotiations leading to the Treaties of Rome.
Meets British and American representatives after the canal nationalization to discuss an international response.
Guy Mollet supported efforts to establish international assurances for shipping following Egypt's acquisition of the operating company.
Aligns with Britain against Nasser's control of the canal after nationalization.
French diplomacy joined Britain's request for the Security Council to consider Egypt's unilateral nationalization and the unresolved canal management controversy.
Faure leads the French negotiating delegation as disagreements over agriculture, overseas territories and safeguards are worked through.
Christian Pineau participated in consultations on an internationally acceptable canal settlement during the Security Council debate.
Christian Pineau took part in the negotiations developing safeguards for passage, tolls and the insulation of canal management from politics.
Christian Pineau took part in negotiations that included insulating canal operations from the political policies of any individual country.
Christian Pineau's government supported the unanimous resolution requiring canal management to be insulated from national political interference.
The Council framework called for arbitration of unresolved compensation disputes between Egypt and the former Suez Canal Company.
Christian Pineau's government worked with Britain to put the six agreed requirements into a Security Council draft resolution.
Meets Ben-Gurion to discuss the invasion of Egypt in order to overthrow Nasser
Maurice Bourges-Maunoury discussed military coordination with Israeli representatives as French leaders attempted to align the partners' timetables.
Christian Pineau participated in negotiations linking an Israeli offensive in Sinai to a later Anglo-French intervention near the canal.
Maurice Challe contributed military planning advice during the secret discussions on the proposed intervention against Egypt.
Guy Mollet received the Israeli leaders and helped open discussions on a coordinated response to the Suez crisis outside normal public diplomatic channels.
Challe supports the concept that an Israeli attack should provide the trigger for Anglo-French intervention.
Meets Ben-Gurion to discuss the invasion of Egypt in order to overthrow Nasser
Attends the Sevres talks as a senior French military planner in the Anglo-French-Israeli operation.
Takes part in the secret Sevres negotiations with Britain and Israel over joint action against Egypt.
Christian Pineau traveled from the Sรจvres negotiations to London to discuss the evolving joint plan directly with Anthony Eden and Selwyn Lloyd.
Guy Mollet's government coordinated its intended canal intervention with the developing Israeli operation through the secret Sevres agreement.
Christian Pineau accepted the protocol's sequence requiring Britain and France to make separate but simultaneous demands on Egypt and Israel on 30 October.
Maurice Bourges-Maunoury's government accepted arrangements for Anglo-French operations against Egyptian forces if the ultimatum was rejected.
Christian Pineau signed the written Sรจvres understanding on behalf of France, documenting the agreed sequence of attacks and demands.
Signs the secret Protocol of Sevres with Israeli and British representatives.
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