Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1912 in Germany

Explore 34 historical events and records for Germany in 1912.

Historical records for Germany in 1912

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 34 of 34 unique records.

34Unique records
1 of 1Page
29Named events on this page
27Named people on this page
9Places on this page

February

Privy Councillor

Kahr, Gustav Ritter von ยท Munich ยท Privy Councillor ยท Government / Government of Germany

Receives the title and rank of Geheimrat, or Privy Councillor, in the Bavarian civil service.

Birth of Eva Braun

Braun, Eva ยท Munich ยท Politics / NSDAP

Birth of Eva Braun

March

Birth of Werner von Braun

Braun, Werner von ยท Wesitz ยท Warfare / Military

Birth of Werner von Braun

May

Armament

Theobald, Bethmann Hollweg von ยท Berlin ยท Imperial Chancellor ยท Government / Government of Germany

The new Naval Law is passed by the Reichstag in order to expand the German navy

September

Order of Teutons

Fritsch, Theodor ยท Politics / Order of Teutons

A founder member of the Order of Teutons

Order of Teutons

Pohl, Hermann ยท Politics / Order of Teutons

Founder member of the Order of Teutons

Order of Teutons

Stauff, Philipp ยท Politics / Order of Teutons

A founder member of the Order of Teutons

October

Ministerial Director

Kahr, Gustav Ritter von ยท Munich ยท Ministerial Director ยท Government / Government of Germany

Becomes Staatsrat and Ministerialdirektor, serving as a senior official and deputy to the Bavarian Interior Minister.

Promotion to Lieutenant

Jodl, Alfred ยท Augsburg ยท Lieutenant ยท Warfare / Military

Jodl is commissioned as a lieutenant in the Bavarian artillery.

December

Nobel Prize in Literature

Hauptmann, Gerhart ยท Stockholm ยท Dramatist ยท Arts / Literature

Is awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for varied and outstanding dramatic writing.

Other events (month unknown)

Berlin Notebook Gravitational Lens Calculation

Einstein, Albert ยท Berlin ยท Physicist ยท Science / Astronomy

During work recorded in a 1912 notebook, Einstein calculated how a foreground mass could bend light from a background source and produce the geometry of a gravitational lens.

Berlin-Baghdad Railway

Bethmann Hollweg, Theobold von ยท Imperial Chancellor ยท Government / Government of Germany

Negotiates treaties with Britain over an eventual partition of the Portuguese colonies and the Berlin-Baghdad railway

Commander of East Asia Squadron

Spee, Maximilian Johannes Hubert von ยท Commander of East Asia Squadron ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the East Asia Squadron

Death in Venice

Mann, Thomas ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "Death in Venice"

Diplomatic Negotiations

Bethmann Hollweg, Theobold von ยท Imperial Chancellor ยท Government / Government of Germany

Negotiates treaties with Britain over an eventual partition of the Portuguese colonies and the Berlin-Baghdad railway

Discovery of Vahsel Bay

Filchner, Wilhelm ยท Vahsel Bay ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Discovers Vahsel Bay in the Weddell Sea, a possible portal into the Antarctic interior

Discovery of X-Rays

Laue, Max Theodore Felix von ยท Science / Physics

Discovers interference of x-rays in crystals & is able to measure their wave lengths

Double-Image Lens Geometry Derived

Einstein, Albert ยท Berlin ยท Physicist ยท Science / Astronomy

Einstein's notebook analysis showed that gravitational deflection could allow light from one distant source to reach an observer along two paths, producing two apparent images.

Election

Ebert, Friedrich ยท Berlin ยท Member of Reichstag ยท Politics / SDP

Elected Member of Reichstag

Election

Stressman, Gustav ยท Member of Reichstag ยท Politics / National Liberal Party

Streseman loses his seat

Election

Theobald, Bethmann Hollweg von ยท Imperial Chancellor ยท Government / Government of Germany

The main benificiaries are the Socialists who now have 110 Deputies

General

Falkenhayn, Eric von ยท General ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed General

General Relativity

Grossmann, Marcel ยท Zurich ยท Mathematician ยท Science / Physics

Grossmann introduces Einstein to tensor calculus needed for a relativistic theory of gravitation

Heerverein

Keim, 08 ยท Warfare / Military

Founds an organisation to campaign for an increase in the army

Inspector

Marwitz, Georg von der ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Inspector General of the Cavalry

Lens Magnification Formula First Calculated

Einstein, Albert ยท Berlin ยท Physicist ยท Science / Astronomy

Einstein worked out a magnification relation for the gravitational-lens configuration, anticipating formulae he would publish when he returned to the subject decades later.

Lieutenant

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen ยท Weingarten ยท Lieutenant, 2nd ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Lieutenant, 2nd after attending the Danzig War Academy

Mobilization

Ludendorf, Erich von ยท Head of Mobilization ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed head of the Mobilization Section, becoming Moltkes closest adviser

President of Germany

Hertling, Georg von ยท President of Germany ยท Government / Government of Germany

Appointed President of the Bavarian Constituent Assembly

Regency

Louis III ยท Regent ยท House / House of Wittelsbach

Appointed Regent, 1912-1913

Regency

Louis III ยท Bavaria ยท Regent ยท House / House of Wittelsbach

Appointed Regent & successor of Otto I

Reichstag Seat Loss

Stressman, Gustav ยท Member of Reichstag ยท Politics / National Liberal Party

Loses his Reichstag seat at the election.

Schlieffen Plan

Schlieffen, Alfred Graf von ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / Military

The right should be 8 times stronger than the left. The right should arc through Belgium to encircle Paris & the left hold Lorraine. Revises the Schlieffen Plan by invading France on 2 fronts & then invading Russia

Socialist Party

Ulbricht, Walther ยท Member of Socialist Party ยท Politics / Socialist Unity Party

Appointed Member of Socialist Party

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.