Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1918 in Germany

Explore 375 historical events and records for Germany in 1918.

Historical records for Germany in 1918

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 375 unique records.

375Unique records
1 of 10Page
27Named events on this page
13Named people on this page
16Places on this page

January

Operation Michael

Ludendorf, Erich von ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Ludendorf decides on a spring offensive

Martial Law

Hertling, Georg von ยท Berlin ยท Chancellor ยท Government / Government of Germany

Martial Law is declared in Berlin

Martial Law

Hertling, Georg von ยท Hamburg ยท Chancellor ยท Government / Government of Germany

Martial Law is declared in Hamburg

Januarstreik

Haase, Hugo ยท Party Chairman ยท Revolution / Revolution of Germany

A strike demanding an end to the war and better food provisioning is organized by revolutionaries affiliated with the USPD

Rebellion of Rebels in Bavaria

Eisner, Kurt ยท Bavaria ยท Government / Government of Germany

Stirs up industrial unrest during the "January Strike"

Rebellion of Rebels in Bavaria

Eisner, Kurt ยท Bavaria ยท Revolution / Revolution of Germany

Stirs up industrial unrest during the "January Strike"

Western Front Staff Officer Service

Jodl, Alfred ยท Western Front ยท Staff Officer ยท Warfare / Military

Jodl serves in a staff role on the Western Front during the final year of the war.

February

Peace

Wilhelm II ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Orders an end to the peace negotiations with Russia

Treaty of Brest Litovsk

Hoffman, Maximilian ยท Brest Litovsk ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Treats the breakdown of negotiations as an end of the armistice. Notifies the Russians that military operations will resume on 18 February

Capture of Dvinsk

Hoffman, Maximilian ยท Dvinsk ยท Chief of Staff ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Lenin refuses the German armistice terms & Hoffman orders the capture of Dvinsk

Capture of Lutsk

Hoffman, Maximilian ยท Lutsk ยท Chief of Staff ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Lenin refuses the German armistice terms & Hoffman orders the capture of Dvinsk

Invasion of Russia

Hoffman, Maximilian ยท Brest Litovsk ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

A reply to the ultimatum of 17th Feb is not received & the German invasion continues

Rule of Finland

Baden, Max von ยท Chancellor ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Germany claims the Baltic states, Finland and Ukraine from Russia

Rule of Ukraine

Baden, Max von ยท Chancellor ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Germany claims the Baltic states, Finland and Ukraine from Russia

Enigma Machine

Scherbius, Arthur ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

German engineer Arthur Scherbius applies for a patent for a cipher machine using rotors and, with E. Richard Ritter, founds the firm of Scherbius & Ritter

Peace

Hoffman, Maximilian ยท Brest Litovsk ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Telegrams German peace terms to Moscow

Treaty of Brest Litovsk

Hoffman, Maximilian ยท Brest Litovsk ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Demands the Soviet Government withdraw its army from the Ukraine. Demands the Soviet Government evacuate Livonia & Estonia

March

Bolshevik Party

Hoffman, Maximilian ยท Brest Litovsk ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Negotiates & signs on behalf of Germany with the Bolshevik Government

Peace

Hoffman, Maximilian ยท Brest Litovsk ยท Chief of Staff ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Launches an offensive against the Russians which forces them to sign a peace Treaty

Treaty of Brest Litovsk

Hoffman, Maximilian ยท Brest Litovsk ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Negotiates & signs on behalf of Germany with the Bolshevik Government. Implements the Treaty of Brest Litovsk

Operation Michael

Hindenburg, Paul Ludwig Hans von ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Issues the operaion Michael order

Operation Michael

Hindenburg, Paul Ludwig Hans von ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

60 infantry divisions move up to the front

Operation Michael

Hindenburg, Paul Ludwig Hans von ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

1st day of Operation Michael

British Expeditionary Force (BEF)

Hindenburg, Paul Ludwig Hans von ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

General rertreat of 1/2 the British Expeditionary Force to the Somme

Operation Michael

Hindenburg, Paul Ludwig Hans von ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

General rertreat of 1/2 the British Expeditionary Force to the Somme

Capture of Albert

Hindenburg, Paul Ludwig Hans von ยท Albert ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Albert is captured by the Germans during Operation Michael

Capture of Bapaume

Hindenburg, Paul Ludwig Hans von ยท Bapaume ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Bapaume is captured by the Germans during Operation Michael

Michael

Hindenburg, Paul Ludwig Hans von ยท Albert ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Albert is captured by the Germans during Operation Michael

Operation Michael

Hindenburg, Paul Ludwig Hans von ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Bapaume is captured by the Germans during Operation Michael

Mars Offensive

Hindenburg, Paul Ludwig Hans von ยท Arras ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

1st day of the Mars offensive on Arras

Operation Georgette

Ludendorf, Erich von ยท Flanders ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Ludendorf orders operation Georgette in 10 days time

Siege of Amiens

Ludendorf, Erich von ยท Amiens ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

The German 8th Army heads towards Amiens

Counter-Attack

Ludendorf, Erich von ยท Paris ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Launches a German counter-attack to within 75 miles of Paris

Siege of Zeebrugge

Schroder, Ludwig von ยท Zeebrugge ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Defeats the British Zeebrugge Raid

April

Siege of Amiens

Ludendorf, Erich von ยท Amiens ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

The German push for Amiens is halted

Battle of Lys

Ludendorf, Erich von ยท Lys ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

1st day of the Battle of Lys, part of Operation Georgette

Battle of the Lys

Quast, Ferdinand von ยท Ypres ยท German Commander ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

German forces attack near Ypres during the Lys offensive.

Lys Offensive Opens in Flanders

Ludendorf, Erich von ยท Flanders ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Ludendorff launches Operation Georgette against British and Portuguese positions in the Flanders sector.

Operation Georgette

Ludendorf, Erich von ยท Lys ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

1st day of the Battle of Lys, part of Operation Georgette

Spring Offensive

Ludendorff, Erich ยท Ypres ยท Quartermaster General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Ludendorff opens the Lys offensive near Ypres.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.