Permanent year factsheet

Germany in 1932

Historical records for Germany in 1932, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

85Records
44Events
26Named people
7Places
13Categories

Historical records

February

25 February 1932CitizenshipAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

Hitler is granted German citizenship

March

13 March 1932ElectionPaul Ludwig Hans von Hindenburg

Government / Weimar Republic

Wins 49.6% to Hitler's 30.1% of votes during the 1st round of the elections

13 March 1932ElectionAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

Presidential elections 1st round, Hindenburg wins 49.6% to Hitler's 30.1% of the votes. Hindenburg wins 1st round of Presidential election with 18.65 million votes. Hindenburg is just 0.4% short of a majority

13 March 1932Party FuhrerAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

Presidential elections 1st round, Hindenburg wins 49.6% to Hitler's 30.1% of the votes

17 March 1932Leopoldina MembershipAlbert Einstein

Halle · Science / Physics

Becomes a member of the German Academy of Natural Scientists Leopoldina.

April

10 April 1932ElectionPaul Ludwig Hans von Hindenburg

Government / Weimar Republic

2nd round presidential elections, wins 53% to Hitler's 36.8%

10 April 1932ElectionAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

Wins 13.42 million votes, Hindenburg wins 19.36 million votes. Presidential elections, 2nd round

May

8 May 1932Alliance Kurt von Schleicher and the NazisKurt von Schleicher

Government / Weimar Republic

Agrees a Presidential Cabinet of Hindenburgs choosing & dissolution of the Reichstag. Agrees a deal with the Nazis to lift the ban on the SA

14 May 1932Kuhle WampeSlatan Dudow

Berlin · Arts / Cinema

Directs Kuhle Wampe, a politically engaged Weimar film.

29 May 1932Resignation of Heinrich BrueningHeinrich Bruening

Government / Weimar Republic

Forced to resign by Hindenburg. Bruning resigns after no longer having Hindenburgs support

June

1 June 1932ChancellorFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Appointed Chancellor of Germany

1 June 1932National ConcentrationFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Forms the Cabinet of National Concentration

2 June 1932Minister of FinanceLutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk

Government / Weimar Republic

Appointed Minister of Finance, 1st term

15 June 1932Sturmabteilung (SA)Franz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Von Papen lifts the ban on the SA, imposed after the street riots, in an unsuccessful attempt to secure the backing of Hitler. Papen lifts the ban on the SA, in accordance with his promise to Schleicher

July

9 July 1932Conference of LausanneFranz von Papen

Lausanne · Government / Weimar Republic

At the Conference in Lausanne reparations are fixed on a final sum of 3 billion Goldmarks, this gives a total of paid reparations of 53 Billion Goldmarks

9 July 1932ReparationsFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

At the Conference in Lausanne reparations are fixed on a final sum of 3 billion Goldmarks, this gives a total of paid reparations of 53 Billion Goldmarks

20 July 1932DismissalOtto Braun

Berlin · Government / Weimar Republic

The SPD-led Prussian Government in Berlin, headed by Otto Braun, is ousted by Franz von Papen, the new Chancellor, by means of a Presidential decree, proves to be a significant factor contributing to the downfall of the Weimar Republic. Otto Braun his Social Democratic Administration are deposed by Chancellor Papen

20 July 1932DismissalFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Otto Braun his Social Democratic Administration are deposed by Chancellor Papen

20 July 1932ElectionFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Ends any prospect of a democratic election

20 July 1932Reich CommissionerFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Ends any prospect of a democratic election. Deposes the Prussian Government & appoints himself Reich Commissioner for Prussia

31 July 1932ElectionAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

During the 7th elections to the Reichstag the Nazis win 196 out of 584 seats.

31 July 1932ElectionAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

Durung the sixth elections to the Reichstag the Nazis win 230 out of 608 seats.

31 July 1932ElectionAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

The Nazis win 230 of 608 seats in the Reichstag & double their strength.

31 July 1932ElectionAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

The general elections yield major gains for the KPD and the Nazis, who win 37.2% of the vote, supplanting the Social Democrats as the largest party in the Reichstag.

31 July 1932ElectionAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

The height of Nazi electoral success under free elections.

31 July 1932ElectionFranz von Papen

Politics / Catholic Centre Party

The general elections yield major gains for the KPD and the Nazis, who win 37.2% of the vote, supplanting the Social Democrats as the largest party in the Reichstag. Supports Hindenburg during the Presidential elections rather than his own party

31 July 1932Party FuhrerAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

Durung the sixth elections to the Reichstag the Nazis win 230 out of 608 seats. During the 7th elections to the Reichstag the Nazis win 196 out of 584 seats

31 July 1932ReichstagAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

The general elections yield major gains for the KPD and the Nazis, who win 37.2% of the vote, supplanting the Social Democrats as the largest party in the Reichstag

July 1932ElectionFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Since most parties opposed the new Government, von Papen had the Reichstag dissolved and calls for new elections

July 1932ReichstagFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Since most parties opposed the new Government, von Papen had the Reichstag dissolved and calls for new elections

July 1932Vote of ConfidenceFranz von Papen

Berlin · Government / Weimar Republic

The emergency decrees carried fail to help the Papen plan stimulate the economy. Loses a vote of confidence in the Reichstag

August

13 August 1932CabinetAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

Hitler refuses to serve as Franz von Papens vice Chancellor

13 August 1932CabinetFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Hitler refuses to serve as Franz von Papens vice Chancellor. Appoints as Reichswehr Minister Kurt von Schleicher and all of the members of the new cabinet are of the same political opinion as Hindenberg

13 August 1932ElectionAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

There is still no majority in the Reichstag for any Government, as a result, the Reichstag is dissolved and elections take place once more in the hope that a stable majority would result. Hitler refuses a ministry under Papen, and demands the Chancellorship for himself, but is rejected by Hindenburg

13 August 1932National ConcentrationFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Hitler refuses to serve as Franz von Papens vice Chancellor

13 August 1932ReichstagAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

There is still no majority in the Reichstag for any Government, as a result, the Reichstag is dissolved and elections take place once more in the hope that a stable majority would result

13 August 1932Weimar RepublicAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

Hitler refuses a ministry under Papen, and demands the Chancellorship for himself, but is rejected by Hindenburg

September

2 September 1932Party FuhrerAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

Assumes the position of supreme SA leader

November

6 November 1932ChancellorKurt von Schleicher

Berlin · Government / Government of Germany

Elections yield 33.1% for the Nazis, dropping 2 million voters, Franz von Papen steps down, and is succeeded by General Kurt von Schleicher as Reichskanzler

6 November 1932ElectionAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

Refuses to join a coalition. Elections yield 33.1% for the Nazis, dropping 2 million voters, Franz von Papen steps down, and is succeeded by General Kurt von Schleicher as Reichskanzler. Elections are held in which the NSDAP vote falls from 230 to 196 seats

6 November 1932ElectionFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Elections yield 33.1% for the Nazis, dropping 2 million voters, Franz von Papen steps down, and is succeeded by General Kurt von Schleicher as Reichskanzler

6 November 1932ElectionFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Unable to win a majority in the Reichstag

6 November 1932ElectionKurt von Schleicher

Berlin · Government / Government of Germany

Elections yield 33.1% for the Nazis, dropping 2 million voters, Franz von Papen steps down, and is succeeded by General Kurt von Schleicher as Reichskanzler

6 November 1932Resignation of Franz von PapenFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Hindenburg urges Papens resignation

November 1932ElectionErnst Thalmann

Politics / Communist Party

The KPD wins 100 deputies

December

3 December 1932ChancellorKurt von Schleicher

Berlin · Government / Weimar Republic

Schleicher hopes to attain a majority in the Reichstag by forming a so-called Querfront, meaning "cross-front," whereby he would unify Germany's fractious special interests around a non-parliamentary, authoritarian but participatory regime. Appointed Chancellor of Germany

3 December 1932ElectionAdolf Hitler

Thuringia · Politics / NSDAP

The Nazis lose 40% of their vote, it looks as though they cannot be voted into power

3 December 1932QuerfrontKurt von Schleicher

Berlin · Government / Weimar Republic

Schleicher hopes to attain a majority in the Reichstag by forming a so-called Querfront, meaning "cross-front," whereby he would unify Germany's fractious special interests around a non-parliamentary, authoritarian but participatory regime

3 December 1932Resignation of Franz von PapenFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Resigns after Schleicher deserts Papen because of his reactionary policies. Papen resigns after a failure to pass his plans for a "new state"

3 December 1932Resignation of Franz von PapenKurt von Schleicher

Government / Weimar Republic

Deserts Papen & asks for Hindenburg to force his resignation

11 December 1932Conference of LausanneFranz von Papen

Lausanne · Government / Weimar Republic

At the Conference in Lausanne the major powers acknowledge Germany's equal rights in (re)armament

Other Events

1932AbwehrKonrad Patzig

Warfare / Military

Captain Konrad Patzig, is named chief of the Abwehr, despite the fact that it was staffed largely by Army officers

1932CabinetFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Forms the "Cabinet of Barons", 4 Barons & a Count without majority Reichstag support

1932ChancellorFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Von Papen is closely associated with the industrialist and land-owning classes and pursued an extreme Conservative policy along Hindenburgs lines. Uses Schleichers list which includes 5 members of the nobility. Hindenburg tells Papen to form a Government "above parties". Appointed Chancellor of Germany

1932ChancellorKurt von Schleicher

Berlin · Government / Government of Germany

Tries to split the NAZIs by appointing Strasser as his Vice Chancellor

1932Commander of Group I BerlinKarl Rudolf von Rundstedt

Berlin · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of Group I in Berlin

1932Commander of Second BattalionOtto Moritz Walter Model

Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the 2nd Battalion of the 2nd Infantry Regiment

1932CoupKarl Rudolf von Rundstedt

Berlin · Government / Weimar Republic

Declares martial law ending the resistance of the left & overthrowing democracy

1932Death of Eduard BernsteinEduard Bernstein

Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party

Death of Eduard Bernstein

1932Deputy Head of StateRudolph Hess

Politics / NSDAP

Appointed Deputy Fuhrer to Hitler

1932Disarmament EqualityHeinrich Bruning

Berlin · Warfare / League of Nations

Demands equality of rights in disarmament negotiations.

1932Einstein-de Sitter ModelAlbert Einstein

Pasadena · Science / Astronomy

With Willem de Sitter, proposes a simple expanding cosmological model with zero cosmological constant.

1932ElectionPaul Joseph Goebbels

Politics / NSDAP

Organizes Hitler's campaigns for the Presidency & for Nazi seats in the Reichstag

1932ElectionAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

Cannot win a majority & demands to be Chancellor of a Presidential Government

1932ElectionErnst Thalmann

Politics / Communist Party

The KPD wins 100 deputies. The "social fascism" policy scuttles any possibility of a united front with the SPD against the rising power of the Nazis. In the presidential elections Th„lmann takes 13.2% of the vote, compared to Hitler's 30.1%

1932Embassy CounselorConstantin Freiher von Neurath

Government / Government of Germany

Appointed Cabinet Minister in Papens "Cabinet of Barons"

1932Institute for Advanced Study AppointmentAlbert Einstein

Princeton · Science / Physics

Accepts appointment to the newly founded Institute for Advanced Study.

1932Jupiter Atmospheric MoleculesRupert Wildt

Gottingen · Science / Astronomy

Identifies methane and ammonia absorption in spectra of Jupiter and other giant planets.

1932Kleiner Mann, Was Nun?Rudolf Ditzen

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Kleiner Mann, Was Nun?"

1932LieutenantOtto Moritz Walter Model

Warfare / Military

Appointed Lieutenant Colonel

1932Martial LawKarl Rudolf von Rundstedt

Berlin · Government / Weimar Republic

Declares martial law ending the resistance of the left & overthrowing democracy

1932Minister of FinanceKurt Schmitt

Government / Weimar Republic

Appointed Minister of Finance, 1st term

1932Party FuhrerAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

Hindenburg offers Hitler the Chancellorship under certain preconditions

1932President of GermanyHerman Goering

Politics / NSDAP

Appointed President of the Reichstag after the Nazis become the largest Party

1932President of GermanyPaul Ludwig Hans von Hindenburg

Government / Weimar Republic

Appointed President of Germany, 2nd term

1932Reform of Armed ForcesAdolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

Schleicher & Roehm want to merge the SA & Army but Hitler is opposed

1932ReichskuratoriumOtto Moritz Walter Model

Warfare / Military

Introduces the Youth Training Programme, Reichskuratorium

1932Social FascismErnst Thalmann

Politics / Communist Party

The "social fascism" policy scuttles any possibility of a united front with the SPD against the rising power of the Nazis

1932SpeechKurt Schumacher

Politics / SDP

"The entire Natinal Socialist agitation is a constant appeal to the swine in man"

1932SSBerthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer

Politics / NSDAP

Appointed Member of SS motorized division

1932Sturmabteilung (SA)Adolf Hitler

Politics / NSDAP

Von Papen lifts the ban on the SA, imposed after the street riots, in an unsuccessful attempt to secure the backing of Hitler. Roehm advises resistance to this but Hitler insists on acceptance. Hitler's private armies are banned

1932SuicideEva Braun

Politics / NSDAP

Braun attempts suicide by shooting herself in the neck

1932Transfer to Truppenamt Operations DepartmentAlfred Jodl

Berlin · Warfare / Military

Jodl transfers to the Truppenamt in Berlin and works in its operations department under Ludwig Beck.

1932Weimar RepublicFranz von Papen

Government / Weimar Republic

Von Papen is closely associated with the industrialist and land-owning classes and pursued an extreme Conservative policy along Hindenburgs lines

1932Youth Training Programme (YTP)Otto Moritz Walter Model

Warfare / Military

Introduces the Youth Training Programme, Reichskuratorium

Names involved

Adolf HitlerAlbert EinsteinAlfred JodlBerthold Konrad Hermann Albert SpeerConstantin Freiher von NeurathEduard BernsteinErnst ThalmannEva BraunFranz von PapenHeinrich BrueningHeinrich BruningHerman GoeringKarl Rudolf von RundstedtKonrad PatzigKurt SchmittKurt SchumacherKurt von SchleicherLutz Graf Schwerin von KrosigkOtto BraunOtto Moritz Walter ModelPaul Joseph GoebbelsPaul Ludwig Hans von HindenburgRudolf DitzenRudolph HessRupert WildtSlatan Dudow

Places involved

BerlinGottingenHalleLausannePasadenaPrincetonThuringia

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.