Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1942 in Germany — Page 2

Explore 489 historical events and records for Germany in 1942.

Historical records for Germany in 1942

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 489 unique records.

489Unique records
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21Named events on this page
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7Places on this page

March

Chief of Staff

Schmidt, Arthur · Kharkov · Chief of Staff 6th Army · Warfare / Military

Appointed Chief of Staff of the 6th Army

Chief of Staff

Schmidt, Arthur · Kharkov · Chief of Staff 6th Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Chief of Staff of the 6th Army

Commander in Chief

Rundstedt, Karl Rudolf von · Commander in Chief · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander in Chief for the West, replaces Witzleben

Commander in Chief

Rundstedt, Karl Rudolf von · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander in Chief for the West, replaces Witzleben

Dismissal

Heim, Ferdinand · Kharkov · Chief of Staff 6th Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Dismissed because the 6th Army had not counter-attacked enough at the siege of Kharkov

Eastern Front Operational Control Remains with OKH

Jodl, Alfred · Berlin · Chief Operations Staff · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The main Eastern Front remains under OKH operational control while Jodl's OKW staff directs other theatres.

Final Solution

Hitler, Adolf · Wansee · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

By spring of 1942, Operation Reinhard began the systematic extermination of the Jews, although hundreds of thousands already had been killed by death squads and in mass pogroms

Holocaust

Hitler, Adolf · Wansee · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Code name given to the Nazi plan to murder Polish Jews in the General Government, marks the beginning of the most deadly phase of the Holocaust, the use of extermination camps

Major General

Marcks, Erich · Major General · Warfare / Military

Appointed Major General

Major General

Marcks, Erich · Major General · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Major General

Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW)

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Directs the command of the West under the OKW & the East under the OKH

Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW)

Witzleben, Erwin von · OKH Fuhrer Reserve · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Member of OKH Fuhrer Reserve

Oberkommando des Heeres (OKH)

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Directs the command of the West under the OKW & the East under the OKH

Oberkommando des Heeres (OKH)

Witzleben, Erwin von · OKH Fuhrer Reserve · Warfare / Military

Appointed Member of OKH Fuhrer Reserve

OKW Western Theatre Responsibilities Expanded

Jodl, Alfred · Berlin · Chief Operations Staff · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl's operations staff assumes broader responsibility for theatres facing the Western Allies outside the main Eastern Front.

Operation Reinhard

Heydrich, Reinhard Tristan Eugen · Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Named in memory of Reinhard Heydrich, coordinator of the Endlosung der Judenfrage (Final Solution of the Jewish Question), extermination of the Jews living in the European countries occupied by the German 3rd Reich

Operation Reinhard

Hitler, Adolf · Wansee · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

By spring of 1942, Operation Reinhard began the systematic extermination of the Jews, although hundreds of thousands already had been killed by death squads and in mass pogroms

Operation Reinhard

Hitler, Adolf · Wansee · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Code name given to the Nazi plan to murder Polish Jews in the General Government, marks the beginning of the most deadly phase of the Holocaust, the use of extermination camps.

Operation Reinhard

Hitler, Adolf · Wansee · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

During the operation, as many as two million people are murdered in Belzec, Sobibor and Treblinka, almost all of whom were Jews.

Operation Reinhard

Hitler, Adolf · Wansee · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Named in memory of Reinhard Heydrich, coordinator of the Endlosung der Judenfrage (Final Solution of the Jewish Question), extermination of the Jews living in the European countries occupied by the German 3rd Reich.

Plenipotentiary

Sauckel, Firitz · Plenipotentiary · Warfare / Military

Appointed Plenipotentiary for Labour Allocation

Plenipotentiary

Sauckel, Firitz · Plenipotentiary · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Plenipotentiary for Labour Allocation

Pogroms

Hitler, Adolf · Wansee · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

By spring of 1942, Operation Reinhard began the systematic extermination of the Jews, although hundreds of thousands already had been killed by death squads and in mass pogroms

Sixth Army

Heim, Ferdinand · Kharkov · Chief of Staff 6th Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Dismissed because the 6th Army had not counter-attacked enough at the siege of Kharkov

Western Allied Theatre Direction Expanded

Jodl, Alfred · Berlin · Chief Operations Staff · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl becomes the principal OKW operational adviser for campaigns against the Western Allies and peripheral theatres.

April

Invasion of Russia

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Army Group Centre would conduct holding attacks, Army Group North would capture Leningrad and link with Finland, and Army Group South would capture the Caucasus.

Invasion of Russia

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler laid out the elements of the plan now known as "Case Blue" (Fall Blau) in Fuhrer Directive No. 41.

Invasion of Russia

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler's HQ issues orders for the "final victory in the East."

Invasion of Russia

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The directive set the 1942 summer campaign's goals on Germany's Eastern Front.

Operation Case Blue

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler laid out the elements of the plan now known as "Case Blue" (Fall Blau) in Fuhrer Directive No. 41. The directive stated the main goals of the 1942 summer campaign on Germany's Eastern Front: holding attacks for Army Group (AG) Centre, the capture of Leningrad and the link-up with Finland for AG North, and the capture of the Caucasus region for Army Group South

May

Operation Trappenjagd

Manstein, Fritz Erich von · Kerch Peninsula · Commander of Eleventh Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Manstein launched Operation Trappenjagd against Soviet forces on the Kerch Peninsula. German attacks, backed by strong air support, broke through the Soviet defensive positions and led to the collapse of their bridgehead.

Fridericus

Paulus, Friedrich von · Barvenkovo · Commander of 6th Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Submits plans to von Bock to eliminate the Barvenkovo salient

Siege of Kharkov

Heitz, Walther · Kharkov · Commander of VIII Corps · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Timoshenko breaks through Heitzs VIII Corps to within 12 miles of Kharkov

Siege of Kharkov

Paulus, Friedrich von · Kharkov · Commander of 6th Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Timoshenko breaks through Heitzs VIII Corps to within 12 miles of Kharkov

Siege of Kharkov

Kleist, Paul Ludwig Ewald von · Barvenko · Commander of First Panzer Group · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Strikes at the Barvenkovo salient, as ordered by Hitler

Siege of Kharkov

Hitler, Adolf · Barvenkovo · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The "Barvenkovo mousetrap" is sprung by Kleist & Paulus, 240,000 Russians are taken

Siege of Kharkov

Kleist, Paul Ludwig Ewald von · Barvenkovo · Commander of Army Group A · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The "Barvenkovo mousetrap" is sprung by Kleist & Paulus, 240,000 Russians are taken

Siege of Kharkov

Kleist, Paul Ludwig Ewald von · Barvenko · Commander of First Panzer Group · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Timoshenko calls off his offensive after Kleists advance into the Barvenko salient

Siege of Kharkov

Paulus, Friedrich von · Barvenkovo · Commander of 6th Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The "Barvenkovo mousetrap" is sprung by Kleist & Paulus, 240,000 Russians are taken

Battle of Bir-Hakeim

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen · Bir-Hakeim · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel sends his armour south of Bir-Hakeim to outflank the British

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.