Permanent year factsheet

Germany in 1942

Historical records for Germany in 1942, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

484Records
163Events
58Named people
74Places
5Categories

Historical records

January

1 January 1942Commander of Eighty 6th Infantry DivisionHelmuth Otto Ludwig Weidling

Warfare / Military

While on the Eastern Front, Weidling is appointed to Commander of the 86th Infantry Division

1 January 1942Commander of Eighty 6th Infantry DivisionHelmuth Otto Ludwig Weidling

Warfare / World War, 2nd

While on the Eastern Front, Weidling is appointed to Commander of the 86th Infantry Division

2 January 1942Battle of BardiaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Bardia · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies recapture Bardia

2 January 1942PeaceAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Britain, the USA, China & 22 Allies agree not to make a separate peace with Germany

17 January 1942DismissalWilhelm Ritter von Leeb

Leningrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Fails to capture Leningrad & is dismissed by Hitler

18 January 1942Commander of Ninth ArmyOtto Moritz Walter Model

Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Ninth Army

18 January 1942Commander of Ninth ArmyOtto Moritz Walter Model

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the Ninth Army

18 January 1942Siege of MoscowOtto Moritz Walter Model

Moscow · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Consolidates the front during the retreat from Moscow

20 January 1942Concentration CampsAdolf Hitler

Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

During the Wannsee Conference the procedures of the elimination of the European Jews are discussed, shortly after this conference, the elimination camps of Chelmno, Belzec, Sobibor, Treblinka, Majdanek and Auschwitz-Birkenau begin their work

20 January 1942Conference of WanseeReinhard Tristan Eugen Heydrich

Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Chairs the Conference which sets in motion the "Final Solution of the Jewish question"

20 January 1942Conference of WanseeAdolf Hitler

Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Conference sets in motion the "Final Solution of the Jewish question". During the Wannsee Conference the procedures of the elimination of the European Jews are discussed, shortly after this conference, the elimination camps of Chelmno, Belzec, Sobibor, Treblinka, Majdanek and Auschwitz-Birkenau begin their work

20 January 1942Final SolutionAdolf Hitler

Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

This record states: A surviving copy of the minutes of this meeting was found by the Allies in 1947.

20 January 1942Final SolutionAdolf Hitler

Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

This record states: During the Wannsee Conference the procedures of the elimination of the European Jews are discussed, shortly after this conference, the elimination camps of Chelmno, Belzec, Sobibor, Treblinka, Majdanek and Auschwitz-Birkenau begin their work.

20 January 1942Final SolutionAdolf Hitler

Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

This record states: During the conference, there was a discussion held by a group of German Nazi officials to decide on the "Final Solution of the Jewish Question."

20 January 1942Final SolutionAdolf Hitler

Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

This record states: The Conference sets in motion the "Final Solution of the Jewish question".

21 January 1942Siege of AgedabiaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Agedabia · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies are forced back to Agedabia

22 January 1942Capture of AgedabiaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Agedabia · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Agedabia is captured by the Germans

22 January 1942Siege of AgedabiaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Agedabia · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Agedabia is captured by the Germans

29 January 1942MassacreFriedrich von Paulus

Komsomolsk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

150 houses are burned to the ground, 8 people are shot dead

30 January 1942MassacreAdolf Hitler

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

"the result of the war will be the complete annihilation of the Jews". Celebrates his 9th anniversary of power

January 1942MobilizationFriedrich von Paulus

Kharkov · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Moves the 6th Army HQ to Kharkov

January 1942Siege of KharkovFriedrich von Paulus

Kharkov · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Russians under Timosheko lay siege to Kharkov but call it off after 2 months

January 1942Sixth ArmyFriedrich von Paulus

Kharkov · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Moves the 6th Army HQ to Kharkov

February

1 February 1942Capture of GazalaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Gazala · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Eighth Army is forced to withdraw to the Gazala line

1 February 1942Enigma MachineKarl Donitz

Germany · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands the U-boat force when four-rotor M4 Enigma is introduced for Atlantic submarine traffic.

1 February 1942LieutenantWalter Kurt Josef Nehring

Warfare / Military

Appointed Lieutenant General in the Afrika Korps

1 February 1942LieutenantWalter Kurt Josef Nehring

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Lieutenant General in the Afrika Korps

2 February 1942JewsJosef Terboven

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Forces all Jews to wear a star & have their passports marked with a J

3 February 1942Capture of DerniaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Dernia · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies evacuate Dernia & Rommel stops between Mechili & the coast

4 February 1942Capture of CyrenaicaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Cyrenaica · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Completes the capture of Cyrenaica

5 February 1942Battle of RzhevOtto Moritz Walter Model

Rzhev · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Traps a large number of Russian units, the line is closed with 26,000 Russians dead. Begins to attack the Russians in order to hold Rzhev & stop the Russian advance

28 February 1942ColonelOtto Moritz Walter Model

Warfare / Military

Appointed Colonel General

28 February 1942ColonelOtto Moritz Walter Model

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Colonel General

28 February 1942MedalOtto Moritz Walter Model

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Awarded the Oak Leaf to the Knights Cross

February 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Moscow · Warfare / World War, 2nd

By the end of Feb there are over 1 million German losses. By the end of Feb German forces are driven 200 miles from Moscow

February 1942Major GeneralHelmuth Otto Ludwig Weidling

Warfare / Military

Promoted to the rank of Major General (Generalmajor)

February 1942Major GeneralHelmuth Otto Ludwig Weidling

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Promoted to the rank of Major General (Generalmajor)

February 1942Siege of MoscowAdolf Hitler

Moscow · Warfare / World War, 2nd

By the end of Feb German forces are driven 200 miles from Moscow

March

1 March 1942Battle of RzhevOtto Moritz Walter Model

Rzhev · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Russian forces are trapped & then destroyed

28 March 1942Siege of CaucasusFranz von Halder

Rastenburg · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Presents Hitler's plans for the conquest of the Caucasus & Russia up the Volga

March 1942Chief of StaffArthur Schmidt

Kharkov · Warfare / Military

Appointed Chief of Staff of the 6th Army

March 1942Chief of StaffArthur Schmidt

Kharkov · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Chief of Staff of the 6th Army

March 1942Commander in ChiefKarl Rudolf von Rundstedt

Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander in Chief for the West, replaces Witzleben

March 1942Commander in ChiefKarl Rudolf von Rundstedt

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander in Chief for the West, replaces Witzleben

March 1942DismissalFerdinand Heim

Kharkov · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Dismissed because the 6th Army had not counter-attacked enough at the siege of Kharkov

March 1942Eastern Front Operational Control Remains with OKHAlfred Jodl

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The main Eastern Front remains under OKH operational control while Jodl's OKW staff directs other theatres.

March 1942Final SolutionAdolf Hitler

Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

By spring of 1942, Operation Reinhard began the systematic extermination of the Jews, although hundreds of thousands already had been killed by death squads and in mass pogroms

March 1942HolocaustAdolf Hitler

Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Code name given to the Nazi plan to murder Polish Jews in the General Government, marks the beginning of the most deadly phase of the Holocaust, the use of extermination camps

March 1942Major GeneralErich Marcks

Warfare / Military

Appointed Major General

March 1942Major GeneralErich Marcks

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Major General

March 1942Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW)Adolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Directs the command of the West under the OKW & the East under the OKH

March 1942Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW)Erwin von Witzleben

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Member of OKH Fuhrer Reserve

March 1942Oberkommando des Heeres (OKH)Adolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Directs the command of the West under the OKW & the East under the OKH

March 1942Oberkommando des Heeres (OKH)Erwin von Witzleben

Warfare / Military

Appointed Member of OKH Fuhrer Reserve

March 1942OKW Western Theatre Responsibilities ExpandedAlfred Jodl

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl's operations staff assumes broader responsibility for theatres facing the Western Allies outside the main Eastern Front.

March 1942Operation ReinhardReinhard Tristan Eugen Heydrich

Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Named in memory of Reinhard Heydrich, coordinator of the Endlosung der Judenfrage (Final Solution of the Jewish Question), extermination of the Jews living in the European countries occupied by the German 3rd Reich

March 1942Operation ReinhardAdolf Hitler

Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

By spring of 1942, Operation Reinhard began the systematic extermination of the Jews, although hundreds of thousands already had been killed by death squads and in mass pogroms

March 1942Operation ReinhardAdolf Hitler

Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Code name given to the Nazi plan to murder Polish Jews in the General Government, marks the beginning of the most deadly phase of the Holocaust, the use of extermination camps.

March 1942Operation ReinhardAdolf Hitler

Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

During the operation, as many as two million people are murdered in Belzec, Sobibor and Treblinka, almost all of whom were Jews.

March 1942Operation ReinhardAdolf Hitler

Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Named in memory of Reinhard Heydrich, coordinator of the Endlosung der Judenfrage (Final Solution of the Jewish Question), extermination of the Jews living in the European countries occupied by the German 3rd Reich.

March 1942PlenipotentiaryFiritz Sauckel

Warfare / Military

Appointed Plenipotentiary for Labour Allocation

March 1942PlenipotentiaryFiritz Sauckel

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Plenipotentiary for Labour Allocation

March 1942PogromsAdolf Hitler

Wansee · Warfare / World War, 2nd

By spring of 1942, Operation Reinhard began the systematic extermination of the Jews, although hundreds of thousands already had been killed by death squads and in mass pogroms

March 1942Sixth ArmyFerdinand Heim

Kharkov · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Dismissed because the 6th Army had not counter-attacked enough at the siege of Kharkov

March 1942Western Allied Theatre Direction ExpandedAlfred Jodl

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl becomes the principal OKW operational adviser for campaigns against the Western Allies and peripheral theatres.

April

5 April 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Army Group Centre would conduct holding attacks, Army Group North would capture Leningrad and link with Finland, and Army Group South would capture the Caucasus.

5 April 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler laid out the elements of the plan now known as "Case Blue" (Fall Blau) in Fuhrer Directive No. 41.

5 April 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler's HQ issues orders for the "final victory in the East."

5 April 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The directive set the 1942 summer campaign's goals on Germany's Eastern Front.

5 April 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler laid out the elements of the plan now known as "Case Blue" (Fall Blau) in Fuhrer Directive No. 41. The directive stated the main goals of the 1942 summer campaign on Germany's Eastern Front: holding attacks for Army Group (AG) Centre, the capture of Leningrad and the link-up with Finland for AG North, and the capture of the Caucasus region for Army Group South

May

10 May 1942FridericusFriedrich von Paulus

Barvenkovo · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Submits plans to von Bock to eliminate the Barvenkovo salient

12 May 1942Siege of KharkovWalther Heitz

Kharkov · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Timoshenko breaks through Heitzs VIII Corps to within 12 miles of Kharkov

12 May 1942Siege of KharkovFriedrich von Paulus

Kharkov · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Timoshenko breaks through Heitzs VIII Corps to within 12 miles of Kharkov

17 May 1942Siege of KharkovPaul Ludwig Ewald von Kleist

Barvenko · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Strikes at the Barvenkovo salient, as ordered by Hitler

19 May 1942Siege of KharkovAdolf Hitler

Barvenkovo · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The "Barvenkovo mousetrap" is sprung by Kleist & Paulus, 240,000 Russians are taken

19 May 1942Siege of KharkovPaul Ludwig Ewald von Kleist

Barvenkovo · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The "Barvenkovo mousetrap" is sprung by Kleist & Paulus, 240,000 Russians are taken

19 May 1942Siege of KharkovPaul Ludwig Ewald von Kleist

Barvenko · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Timoshenko calls off his offensive after Kleists advance into the Barvenko salient

19 May 1942Siege of KharkovFriedrich von Paulus

Barvenkovo · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The "Barvenkovo mousetrap" is sprung by Kleist & Paulus, 240,000 Russians are taken

26 May 1942Battle of Bir-HakeimErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Bir-Hakeim · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel sends his armour south of Bir-Hakeim to outflank the British

26 May 1942Invasion of LibyaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commences the invasion of Libya

27 May 1942Assassination of Reinhard Tristan Eugen HeydrichReinhard Tristan Eugen Heydrich

Prague · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After the plans for the Final Solution are laid down at the Wannsee conference, Heydrich is attacked by members of the Czech underground resistance

May 1942MedalFriedrich von Paulus

Kharkov · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Awarded the Knights Cross after the siege of Kharkhov

May 1942Norway Defence Planning OverseenAlfred Jodl

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl's staff oversees strategic planning for the defence of occupied Norway against possible Allied attack.

June

4 June 1942Assassination of Reinhard Tristan Eugen HeydrichReinhard Tristan Eugen Heydrich

Prague · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Dies after an attack by the Czech resistence, 3 Czech parachutists with British support in an open car

4 June 1942Death of Reinhard Tristan Eugen HeydrichReinhard Tristan Eugen Heydrich

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Czech resistence assassinates Heydrich, "the Protector of Bohemia"

5 June 1942Declaration of WarAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

USA declares war on Bulgaria, Hungary and Romania

10 June 1942MassacreAdolf Hitler

Lidice · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Ordered by Hitler after the assassination of Reinard Heydrich. Lidice is raized to the ground. 189 men are shot &184 women are sent to Ravensbruck

16 June 1942Capture of BurlukWilli Langkeit

Burluk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures Burluk

17 June 1942Battle of TobrukErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Tobruk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures Tobruk then plans to move onto the Suez Canal

17 June 1942Capture of TobrukErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Tobruk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures Tobruk then plans to move onto the Suez Canal

17 June 1942Siege of TobrukErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Tobruk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures Tobruk then plans to move onto the Suez Canal

17 June 1942Suez CanalErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Tobruk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures Tobruk then plans to move onto the Suez Canal

21 June 1942Capture of TobrukErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Tobruk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures Tobruk and drives toward Egypt, creating the greatest Axis threat to the Suez Canal.

26 June 1942Invasion of EgyptAlbrecht Kesselring

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Arrives at Rommels HQ & reluctantly agrees to his continuation into Egypt

27 June 1942Battle of Mersa MatruhErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Mersa Matruh · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel captures Mersa Matruh

27 June 1942Capture of Mersa MatruhErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Mersa Matruh · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel captures Mersa Matruh

27 June 1942Siege of Mersa MatruhErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Mersa Matruh · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel captures Mersa Matruh

28 June 1942Battle of KurskFriedrich von Paulus

Kursk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Sweeps forward to the south of Kursk

28 June 1942Fourth Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The German offensive commenced on 28 June 1942, with 4th Panzer Army starting its drive towards Voronezh. Due to a chaotic Soviet retreat, the Germans were able to advance rapidly, restoring Wehrmacht confidence for the upcoming major offensive

28 June 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Case Blue is a continuation of the previous years Operation Barbarossa, intended to knock the Soviet Union out of the war, and involved a two-pronged attack against the oil fields of Baku as well as an advance in the direction of Stalingrad along the Volga

28 June 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

River, to cover the flanks of the advance towards Baku

28 June 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The German Armed Forces (Wehrmacht) 1942 strategic summer offensive in southern Russia between 28 June and 24 November 1942.

28 June 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The German offensive commenced on 28 June 1942, with 4th Panzer Army starting its drive towards Voronezh. Due to a chaotic Soviet retreat, the Germans were able to advance rapidly, restoring Wehrmacht confidence for the upcoming major offensive.

28 June 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Case Blue is a continuation of the previous years Operation Barbarossa, intended to knock the Soviet Union out of the war, and involved a two-pronged attack against the oil fields of Baku as well as an advance in the direction of Stalingrad along the Volga

28 June 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

River, to cover the flanks of the advance towards Baku

28 June 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The German Armed Forces (Wehrmacht) 1942 strategic summer offensive in southern Russia between 28 June and 24 November 1942.

28 June 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The German offensive commenced on 28 June 1942, with 4th Panzer Army starting its drive towards Voronezh. Due to a chaotic Soviet retreat, the Germans were able to advance rapidly, restoring Wehrmacht confidence for the upcoming major offensive.

28 June 1942Unternehmen BlauOtto Moritz Walter Model

Rhzev · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The German Armed Forces (Wehrmacht) 1942 strategic summer offensive in southern Russia between 28 June and 24 November 1942.

28 June 1942Unternehmen BlauOtto Moritz Walter Model

Rhzev · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The operation was a continuation of the previous years Operation Barbarossa, intended to knock the Soviet Union out of the war.

28 June 1942Unternehmen BlauOtto Moritz Walter Model

Rhzev · Warfare / World War, 2nd

and involved a two-pronged attack against the oil fields of Baku as well as an advance in the direction of Stalingrad along the Volga River, to cover the flanks of the advance towards Baku.

30 June 1942Advance to El AlameinErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel reaches El Alamein, the Axis army's most advanced position in Egypt.

30 June 1942Siege of DonetzSiegmund Wilhelm von List

River Donetz · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Crosses the Donetz toward the oil centres of the Caucus

June 1942Battle of BardiaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Bardia · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel recaptures Bardia for the 2nd time

June 1942Battle of Bir-HakeimErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Bir-Hakeim · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures Bir-Hakeim

June 1942Capture of BardiaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Bardia · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies capture Bardia

June 1942Capture of BenghaziErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Benghazi · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures Benghazi

June 1942Capture of Bir-HakeimErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Bir-Hakeim · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures Bir-Hakeim

June 1942Capture of GazalaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Gazala · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures Gazala by destroying 250-300 British tanks

June 1942CrusadeErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Bardia · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies capture Bardia

June 1942Field MarshalErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Tobruk · Warfare / Military

Appointed Field Marshal after the Capture of Tobruk

June 1942Field MarshalErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Tobruk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Field Marshal after the Capture of Tobruk

June 1942France Coastal Defence Planning MonitoredAlfred Jodl

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl monitors OKW planning for the defence of occupied France against an expected Allied return.

June 1942Operation BlueAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Launched by Hitler to advance on Stalingrad & cut off Timoshenkos troops

July

1 July 1942Battle of Alamein, 1stErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Attacks at El Alamein after reaching Egypt, but is stopped before he can advance toward the Suez Canal.

2 July 1942Battle of SevastopolFritz Erich von Manstein

Sevastopol · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Manstein captures Sevastopol

2 July 1942Invasion of CrimeaFritz Erich von Manstein

Crimea · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Manstein captures Sevastopol

2 July 1942Siege of SevastopolFritz Erich von Manstein

Sevastopol · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Manstein captures Sevastopol

3 July 1942Capture of SevastopolAdolf Hitler

Poltava · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Meets von Bock after the capture of Sevastopol & the success at Kharkohov

4 July 1942Battle of Alamein, 1stErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Ruweisat Ridge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Auchinleck breaks up attacks by exhausted German armour on Ruweisat Ridge during the First Battle of El Alamein.

5 July 1942Fourth Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Voronezh · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Forward elements of 4th Panzer Army had reached the Don River near Voronezh and became embroiled in the battle to capture the city

5 July 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Voronezh · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Forward elements of 4th Panzer Army had reached the Don River near Voronezh and became embroiled in the battle to capture the city

5 July 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Voronezh · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Forward elements of 4th Panzer Army had reached the Don River near Voronezh and became embroiled in the battle to capture the city

5 July 1942Siege of VoronezhAdolf Hitler

Voronezh · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Forward elements of 4th Panzer Army had reached the Don River near Voronezh and became embroiled in the battle to capture the city

5 July 1942Siege of VoronezhHerman Hoth

Voronezh · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Reaches Voronezh

9 July 1942Army Group SouthAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

As part of the second phase of the operation, on 9 July, Army Group South was split into Army Group A and B with Wilhelm List appointed as commander of Army Group A in place of von Bock

9 July 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

As part of the second phase of the operation, on 9 July, Army Group South was split into Army Group A and B with Wilhelm List appointed as commander of Army Group A in place of von Bock

9 July 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

As part of the second phase of the operation, on 9 July, Army Group South was split into Army Group A and B with Wilhelm List appointed as commander of Army Group A in place of von Bock

13 July 1942Army Group SouthAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler and von Bock, commander of Army Group South, argued over the next steps in the operation. The heated debate, and continuing Soviet counterattacks, which tied down 4th Panzer Army until 13 July, caused Hitler to lose his temper and dismiss von Bock

13 July 1942Fourth Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler and von Bock, commander of Army Group South, argued over the next steps in the operation. The heated debate, and continuing Soviet counterattacks, which tied down 4th Panzer Army until 13 July, caused Hitler to lose his temper and dismiss von Bock

13 July 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler and von Bock, commander of Army Group South, argued over the next steps in the operation. The heated debate, and continuing Soviet counterattacks, which tied down 4th Panzer Army until 13 July, caused Hitler to lose his temper and dismiss von Bock

13 July 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler and von Bock, commander of Army Group South, argued over the next steps in the operation. The heated debate, and continuing Soviet counterattacks, which tied down 4th Panzer Army until 13 July, caused Hitler to lose his temper and dismiss von Bock

13 July 1942Peoples CourtRoland Freisler

Government / NSDAP Government

The Court handed down an enormous number of death sentences under Judge-President Roland Freisler

16 July 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Vinnitsa · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler moves his HQ to Vinnitsa in the Ukraine

20 July 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Bock has been dismissed & Paulus placed in charge of capturing Stalingrad

20 July 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Germans began to suffer logistics difficulties, which slowed down the tempo of the advance. The German 6th Army was continually delayed by fuel shortages. Eight days later, on 20 July, shortages of fuel were still undermining operations, leaving many units unable to execute their orders

20 July 1942Operation AdlerAdolf Hitler

Chechivichi · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Anti-partisan operation centreed on the Chechivichi region of Belarus begun

20 July 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Germans began to suffer logistics difficulties, which slowed down the tempo of the advance. The German 6th Army was continually delayed by fuel shortages. Eight days later, on 20 July, shortages of fuel were still undermining operations, leaving many units unable to execute their orders

20 July 1942Siege of DonAdolf Hitler

Don · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hoth is ordered to move to the Don, the target is the oil wells rather than Stalingrad

20 July 1942Sixth ArmyAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Germans began to suffer logistics difficulties, which slowed down the tempo of the advance. The German 6th Army was continually delayed by fuel shortages. Eight days later, on 20 July, shortages of fuel were still undermining operations, leaving many units unable to execute their orders

23 July 1942Capture of RostovAdolf Hitler

Rostov · Warfare / World War, 2nd

With air support from the Ju 87s of Sturzkampfgeschwader 77, Lists Army Group A recaptured Rostov, the "gate to the Caucasus"

23 July 1942Invasion of CaucasusAdolf Hitler

Caucasus · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Extends Operation Blue for the 6th Army to occupy Stalingrad & invade the Caucasus

23 July 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Rostov · Warfare / World War, 2nd

With air support from the Ju 87s of Sturzkampfgeschwader 77, Lists Army Group A recaptured Rostov, the "gate to the Caucasus"

23 July 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Rostov · Warfare / World War, 2nd

With air support from the Ju 87s of Sturzkampfgeschwader 77, Lists Army Group A recaptured Rostov, the "gate to the Caucasus"

23 July 1942Siege of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Extends Operation Blue for the 6th Army to occupy Stalingrad & invade the Caucasus

23 July 1942Sixth ArmyAdolf Hitler

Caucasus · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Extends Operation Blue for the 6th Army to occupy Stalingrad & invade the Caucasus

24 July 1942Capture of NovocherkasakWilli Langkeit

Novocherkasak · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures Novocherkasak

24 July 1942Capture of RostovAdolf Hitler

Rostov · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Germans capture Rostov

28 July 1942Constitution of GermanyAdolf Hitler

Berlin · Government / NSDAP Government

The style of the Head of State was changed to Fuhrer des Groadeutschen Reiches (Leader of the Greater German Reich)

July 1942Army Group SouthAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The splitting of Army Group South enabled the launching of Operation Edelweiss and Operation Fischreiher, the two main thrusts of the Army Groups. Both groups had to achieve their objectives simultaneously.

July 1942Army Group SouthAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The success of the initial advance was such that Hitler ordered the 4th Panzer Army south to assist the First Panzer Army to cross the lower Don river.

July 1942Army Group SouthAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

This assistance was not needed and Kleist later complained that 4th Panzer Army clogged the roads and that if they had carried on toward Stalingrad, they could have taken it in July.

July 1942Army Group SouthAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

When it turned north again two weeks later, the Soviets had gathered enough forces together at Stalingrad to check its advance

July 1942Battle of KurskHoth Hermann

Kursk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands the 4th Panzer Army at the Battle of Kursk

July 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The splitting of Army Group South enabled the launching of Operation Edelweiss and Operation Fischreiher, the two main thrusts of the Army Groups. Both groups had to achieve their objectives simultaneously.

July 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The success of the initial advance was such that Hitler ordered the 4th Panzer Army south to assist the First Panzer Army to cross the lower Don river.

July 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

This assistance was not needed and Kleist later complained that 4th Panzer Army clogged the roads and that if they had carried on toward Stalingrad, they could have taken it in July.

July 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

When it turned north again two weeks later, the Soviets had gathered enough forces together at Stalingrad to check its advance

July 1942Battle of StalingradHerman Hoth

Kotelnikovo · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Reaches Kotelnikovo 125 miles south west of Stalingrad

July 1942Battle of StalingradFriedrich von Paulus

Kalach · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Helps capture Kalach near Stalingrad

July 1942Battle of StalingradFriedrich von Paulus

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Placed in full charge of capturing Stalingrad after the dismissal of Bock

July 1942Capture of SebastopolAdolf Hitler

Sebastopol · Warfare / World War, 2nd

German forces capture Sebestopol

July 1942DismissalFedor von Bock

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Bock is dismissed by the OKW

July 1942DismissalAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Dismisses Bock because of his dissaproval of the reorganisation of Army Group Centre

July 1942Field MarshalFritz Erich von Manstein

Warfare / Military

Appointed Field Marshal

July 1942Field MarshalFritz Erich von Manstein

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Field Marshal

July 1942First Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The splitting of Army Group South enabled the launching of Operation Edelweiss and Operation Fischreiher, the two main thrusts of the Army Groups. Both groups had to achieve their objectives simultaneously.

July 1942First Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The success of the initial advance was such that Hitler ordered the 4th Panzer Army south to assist the First Panzer Army to cross the lower Don river.

July 1942First Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

This assistance was not needed and Kleist later complained that 4th Panzer Army clogged the roads and that if they had carried on toward Stalingrad, they could have taken it in July.

July 1942First Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

When it turned north again two weeks later, the Soviets had gathered enough forces together at Stalingrad to check its advance

July 1942Fourth Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The splitting of Army Group South enabled the launching of Operation Edelweiss and Operation Fischreiher, the two main thrusts of the Army Groups. Both groups had to achieve their objectives simultaneously.

July 1942Fourth Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The success of the initial advance was such that Hitler ordered the 4th Panzer Army south to assist the First Panzer Army to cross the lower Don river.

July 1942Fourth Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

This assistance was not needed and Kleist later complained that 4th Panzer Army clogged the roads and that if they had carried on toward Stalingrad, they could have taken it in July.

July 1942Fourth Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

When it turned north again two weeks later, the Soviets had gathered enough forces together at Stalingrad to check its advance

July 1942Invasion of FranceAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Plans are completed for the German occupation of France

July 1942MobilizationAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Splits Army Group South into 2, Army Group A to go into the Caucasus & Army Group B

July 1942North Africa Strategic Situation ReviewedAlfred Jodl

Wolf's Lair · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl advises Hitler on the strategic consequences of the changing Axis position in North Africa.

July 1942Operation BlueFedor von Bock

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Opposes Hitler's plans to split Operation Blue into 2 parts

July 1942Operation BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Diverts some of the forces from Operation Blue so that the Caucasus can be captured

July 1942Operation EdelweisAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The splitting of Army Group South enabled the launching of Operation Edelweiss and Operation Fischreiher, the two main thrusts of the Army Groups. Both groups had to achieve their objectives simultaneously.

July 1942Operation EdelweisAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The success of the initial advance was such that Hitler ordered the 4th Panzer Army south to assist the First Panzer Army to cross the lower Don river.

July 1942Operation EdelweisAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

This assistance was not needed and Kleist later complained that 4th Panzer Army clogged the roads and that if they had carried on toward Stalingrad, they could have taken it in July.

July 1942Operation EdelweisAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

When it turned north again two weeks later, the Soviets had gathered enough forces together at Stalingrad to check its advance

July 1942Operation FischreiherAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The splitting of Army Group South enabled the launching of Operation Edelweiss and Operation Fischreiher, the two main thrusts of the Army Groups. Both groups had to achieve their objectives simultaneously.

July 1942Operation FischreiherAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The success of the initial advance was such that Hitler ordered the 4th Panzer Army south to assist the First Panzer Army to cross the lower Don river.

July 1942Operation FischreiherAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

This assistance was not needed and Kleist later complained that 4th Panzer Army clogged the roads and that if they had carried on toward Stalingrad, they could have taken it in July.

July 1942Operation FischreiherAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

When it turned north again two weeks later, the Soviets had gathered enough forces together at Stalingrad to check its advance

July 1942Rule of FranceAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Plans are completed for the German occupation of France

July 1942Siege of SevastopolAdolf Hitler

Sebastopol · Warfare / World War, 2nd

German forces capture the Russian garrison at Sebastopol

July 1942Siege of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The splitting of Army Group South enabled the launching of Operation Edelweiss and Operation Fischreiher, the two main thrusts of the Army Groups. Both groups had to achieve their objectives simultaneously.

July 1942Siege of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The success of the initial advance was such that Hitler ordered the 4th Panzer Army south to assist the First Panzer Army to cross the lower Don river.

July 1942Siege of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

This assistance was not needed and Kleist later complained that 4th Panzer Army clogged the roads and that if they had carried on toward Stalingrad, they could have taken it in July.

July 1942Siege of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

When it turned north again two weeks later, the Soviets had gathered enough forces together at Stalingrad to check its advance

August

2 August 1942Battle of StalingradWolfram von Richthofen

Kalach · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Helps capture Kalach near Stalingrad

9 August 1942Siege of MaikopPaul Ludwig Ewald von Kleist

Maikop · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Reaches Maikop, Grozny, Batumi & Baku all appear to be within grasp

12 August 1942Capture of KrasnodarAdolf Hitler

Krasnodar · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Krasnodar was captured and German mountain troops hoisted the Nazi flag on the highest mountain of the Caucasus, Mount Elbrus

19 August 1942Dieppe Raid Defence Lessons ReviewedAlfred Jodl

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl's staff reviews the Dieppe raid as evidence of future Allied amphibious threats to Western Europe.

21 August 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Mount Elbrus · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Swastika is raised over Mount Elbrus

21 August 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Mount Elbrus · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Swastika is raised over Mount Elbrus

22 August 1942Battle of StalingradHans Hube

River Don · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Leads the 16th Panzer Division across the River Don

23 August 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 6th Army crossed the Don and Army Group B established a defensive line on one of its bends.The 6th Army reached the northern suburbs of Stalingrad later that day, beginning the Battle of Stalingrad

23 August 1942Battle of StalingradFriedrich von Paulus

River Volga · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 6th Army reach the Volga north of Stalingrad

23 August 1942Bombing of StalingradWolfram von Richthofen

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Carpet bombs Stalingrad with 1,600 sorties & 1,000 tons of bombs

23 August 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 6th Army crossed the Don and Army Group B established a defensive line on one of its bends.The 6th Army reached the northern suburbs of Stalingrad later that day, beginning the Battle of Stalingrad

23 August 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 6th Army crossed the Don and Army Group B established a defensive line on one of its bends.The 6th Army reached the northern suburbs of Stalingrad later that day, beginning the Battle of Stalingrad

23 August 1942Sixth ArmyAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 6th Army crossed the Don and Army Group B established a defensive line on one of its bends.The 6th Army reached the northern suburbs of Stalingrad later that day, beginning the Battle of Stalingrad

23 August 1942Sixth ArmyFriedrich von Paulus

River Volga · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 6th Army reach the Volga north of Stalingrad

24 August 1942Battle of StalingradFriedrich von Paulus

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After the Luftwaffe attack Stalingrad & kill 40,000 Pauluss 6th Army attack

24 August 1942LuftwaffeFriedrich von Paulus

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After the Luftwaffe attack Stalingrad & kill 40,000 Pauluss 6th Army attack

24 August 1942Sixth ArmyFriedrich von Paulus

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After the Luftwaffe attack Stalingrad & kill 40,000 Pauluss 6th Army attack

28 August 1942Operation BlueAdolf Hitler

Grozny · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders the capture of the Grozny oilfields in the Caucus

30 August 1942Battle of Alam HalfaFritz Bayerlein

Alam Halfa · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Serves on Rommel's staff during the failed Axis attack at Alam Halfa.

30 August 1942Battle of Alam HalfaWalter Kurt Josef Nehring

Alam Halfa · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Wounded in battle & returned to Germany for treatment

30 August 1942Battle of Alam HalfaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Alam Halfa · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Attacks the Alam Halfa line in a final attempt to break through toward the Nile Delta and the Suez Canal.

30 August 1942Battle of Alam HalfaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Alam Halfa · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel attacks south of El Alamein at Alam Halfa, attempting to renew the Axis advance toward Suez.

30 August 1942Battle of Alam HalfaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Alam Halfa · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel fails to break through the British line south of El Alamein during the Battle of Alam Halfa.

30 August 1942Battle of Alam HalfaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Alam Halfa · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel's renewed attack near Alam Halfa is contained by the British defence.

August 1942Army Group SouthAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Believing that the main Soviet threat had been eliminated, short of oil and needing to meet all the of Case Blue, Hitler makes changes to the Fuhrer Directive No. 45: reorganized Army Group South into two.

August 1942Army Group SouthAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

smaller Army Groups, A and B; directed Army Group A to advance to the Caucasus and capture the oil fields (Operation Edelweis); directed Army Group B to attack towards the Volga and Stalingrad (Operation Fischreiher).

August 1942Atlantic WallAdolf Hitler

Atlantic Wall · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Should proceed with "fanatic energy". Advocates construction of a concrete coastal wall in north west France

August 1942Atlantic WallWilhelm Keitel

Atlantic Wall · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler orders Keitel to build defences in north west France with "fanatical energy"

August 1942Battle of StalingradHerman Hoth

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Attacks Stalingrad from the south West

August 1942Bombing of StalingradWolfram von Richthofen

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Diverted to the Stalingrad Front with 1,200 planes

August 1942Chief of StaffGuenther Blumentritt

Warfare / Military

Appointed Chief of Staff of the OB West

August 1942Chief of StaffGuenther Blumentritt

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Chief of Staff of the OB West

August 1942Fuhrer Directive No. 45Adolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

45: reorganized Army Group South into two smaller Army Groups, A and B; directed Army Group A to advance to the Caucasus and capture the oil fields (Operation Edelweis); directed Army Group B to attack towards the Volga and Stalingrad (Operation Fischreiher)

August 1942Fuhrer Directive No. 45Adolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Believing that the main Soviet threat had been eliminated, short of oil and needing to meet all the of Case Blue, Hitler makes changes to the Fuhrer Directive No.

August 1942Fuhrer Directive No. 45Adolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Logistics lines were already at breaking point with ammunition and fuel shortages most apparent and it would be impossible to advance using the conservative supply rates he demanded.

August 1942Fuhrer Directive No. 45Adolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The new directive created enormous logistical difficulties, with Hitler expecting both Army Groups to advance along different routes.

August 1942Fuhrer Directive No. 45Adolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

There is no evidence Hitler was opposed by, or received complaints from Franz Halder, the Chief of the General Staff, or anyone else, about the directive until August 1942.

August 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

45: reorganized Army Group South into two smaller Army Groups, A and B; directed Army Group A to advance to the Caucasus and capture the oil fields (Operation Edelweis); directed Army Group B to attack towards the Volga and Stalingrad (Operation Fischreiher)

August 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Believing that the main Soviet threat had been eliminated, short of oil and needing to meet all the of Case Blue, Hitler makes changes to the Fuhrer Directive No.

August 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Logistics lines were already at breaking point with ammunition and fuel shortages most apparent and it would be impossible to advance using the conservative supply rates he demanded.

August 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The new directive created enormous logistical difficulties, with Hitler expecting both Army Groups to advance along different routes.

August 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

There is no evidence Hitler was opposed by, or received complaints from Franz Halder, the Chief of the General Staff, or anyone else, about the directive until August 1942.

August 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Ordzhonikidze · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Germans reach Ordzhonikidze, the most easterly part of the invasion

August 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

45: reorganized Army Group South into two smaller Army Groups, A and B; directed Army Group A to advance to the Caucasus and capture the oil fields (Operation Edelweis); directed Army Group B to attack towards the Volga and Stalingrad (Operation Fischreiher)

August 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Believing that the main Soviet threat had been eliminated, short of oil and needing to meet all the of Case Blue, Hitler makes changes to the Fuhrer Directive No.

August 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Logistics lines were already at breaking point with ammunition and fuel shortages most apparent and it would be impossible to advance using the conservative supply rates he demanded.

August 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The new directive created enormous logistical difficulties, with Hitler expecting both Army Groups to advance along different routes.

August 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

There is no evidence Hitler was opposed by, or received complaints from Franz Halder, the Chief of the General Staff, or anyone else, about the directive until August 1942.

August 1942Operation EdelweisAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Believing that the main Soviet threat had been eliminated, short of oil and needing to meet all the of Case Blue, Hitler makes changes to the Fuhrer Directive No. 45: reorganized Army Group South into two.

August 1942Operation EdelweisAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

smaller Army Groups, A and B; directed Army Group A to advance to the Caucasus and capture the oil fields (Operation Edelweis); directed Army Group B to attack towards the Volga and Stalingrad (Operation Fischreiher).

August 1942Operation FischreiherAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Believing that the main Soviet threat had been eliminated, short of oil and needing to meet all the of Case Blue, Hitler makes changes to the Fuhrer Directive No. 45: reorganized Army Group South into two.

August 1942Operation FischreiherAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

smaller Army Groups, A and B; directed Army Group A to advance to the Caucasus and capture the oil fields (Operation Edelweis); directed Army Group B to attack towards the Volga and Stalingrad (Operation Fischreiher).

August 1942Siege of DieppeAdolf Hitler

Dieppe · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The raid is defeated but Hitler concludes north west France needs more defences. The Canadians conduct a raid on Dieppe

September

2 September 1942Battle of Alam HalfaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Alam Halfa · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel calls off the Alam Halfa attack after heavy losses in men, tanks, vehicles and guns.

2 September 1942Battle of Alam HalfaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Alam Halfa · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel is forced to retreat after the failure of the Axis attack at Alam Halfa.

12 September 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After defeating the last Soviet counter-attacks, 6th Army resumed its offensive on 2 September, linking up with 4th Panzer Army the following day. On 12 September, the Germans entered Stalingrad

12 September 1942Fourth Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After defeating the last Soviet counter-attacks, 6th Army resumed its offensive on 2 September, linking up with 4th Panzer Army the following day. On 12 September, the Germans entered Stalingrad

12 September 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After defeating the last Soviet counter-attacks, 6th Army resumed its offensive on 2 September, linking up with 4th Panzer Army the following day. On 12 September, the Germans entered Stalingrad

12 September 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After defeating the last Soviet counter-attacks, 6th Army resumed its offensive on 2 September, linking up with 4th Panzer Army the following day. On 12 September, the Germans entered Stalingrad

12 September 1942Sixth ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After defeating the last Soviet counter-attacks, 6th Army resumed its offensive on 2 September, linking up with 4th Panzer Army the following day. On 12 September, the Germans entered Stalingrad

29 September 1942Atlantic WallAdolf Hitler

Atlantic Wall · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders that the construction of the Atlantic Wall be completed by 1st May 1943

29 September 1942Atlantic WallAdolf Hitler

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Holds a meeting where he asks for 15,000 strong points to be defended by 300,000 men

29 September 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

In the Chancellery says Russia will be defeated in 1943 by a push in the Spring

September 1942Battle of StalingradHerman Hoth

Kuporosnoye · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Advances across the Volga into the southernmost suburb of Stalingrad

September 1942DismissalSiegmund Wilhelm von List

Caucasus · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Fails to capture the Black Sea & the oilfields of the Caucasus & is dismissed

October

3 October 1942V2 RocketWerner von Braun

Science / Technology

1st successful test launching of of thew V2, liquid fuelled rocket

3 October 1942V2 RocketWerner von Braun

Warfare / World War, 2nd

1st successful test launching of of thew V2, liquid fuelled rocket

14 October 1942Bombing of GroznyAdolf Hitler

Grozny · Warfare / World War, 2nd

This record states: As a result, on 10 October 1942, Luftflotte Fours Fliegerkorps IV was ordered to send every available bomber against the oilfields at Grozny.

14 October 1942Bombing of GroznyAdolf Hitler

Grozny · Warfare / World War, 2nd

This record states: He was now down to 232, of which only 129 were combat ready.

14 October 1942Bombing of GroznyAdolf Hitler

Grozny · Warfare / World War, 2nd

This record states: Hitler called for the air offensive to be carried out no later than 14 October, as he required air assets for a major effort at Stalingrad.

14 October 1942Bombing of GroznyAdolf Hitler

Grozny · Warfare / World War, 2nd

This record states: The air fleet was in poor shape by this time.

14 October 1942Bombing of GroznyAdolf Hitler

Grozny · Warfare / World War, 2nd

This record states: Von Richthofen had begun Case Blue with 323 serviceable bombers out of a total of 480.

18 October 1942Commando OrderAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler issued a Kommandobefehl (Commando Order) that proscribed any Allied personnel captured in commando raids would be executed

18 October 1942Commando Order Covering Memorandum SignedAlfred Jodl

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl signs the covering memorandum transmitting Hitler's criminal Commando Order.

19 October 1942Commando Order Supplement TransmittedAlfred Jodl

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl's staff transmits a restricted explanation concerning implementation of the Commando Order.

23 October 1942Battle of Alamein, 2ndFritz Bayerlein

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Helps manage Panzer Army Africa staff work during the Second Battle of El Alamein.

23 October 1942Battle of Alamein, 2ndUlrich Kleemann

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands 90th Light Africa Division on the Axis line at El Alamein.

23 October 1942Battle of Alamein, 2ndErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands Axis forces at El Alamein and fails to break through to the Nile Delta and the Suez Canal.

23 October 1942Battle of Alamein, 2ndErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The British Eighth Army opens the offensive at El Alamein while Georg Stumme commands Axis forces in Rommel's absence.

23 October 1942Battle of Alamein, 2ndGeorg Stumme

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands Axis forces at the start of the Second Battle of El Alamein while Rommel is absent.

25 October 1942Battle of Alamein, 2ndErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Returns from Germany to command Panzer Army Africa during the Second Battle of El Alamein.

26 October 1942North Africa CampaignAlbert Kesselring

Rome · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Oversees Axis air and supply efforts while the El Alamein battle strains North African logistics.

27 October 1942Battle of Alamein, 2ndAdolf Hitler

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Afrika Korps is reduced to 114 tanks but Hitler orders that they must hold its ground

27 October 1942Battle of Alamein, 2ndErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel's armour is badly reduced during the Second Battle of El Alamein while Hitler forbids withdrawal.

27 October 1942Battle of Alamein, 2ndErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Afrika Korps is reduced to 114 tanks but Hitler orders that they must hold its ground

27 October 1942Battle of Alamein, 2ndGustav von Vaerst

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands 15th Panzer Division as Axis armoured strength declines during the battle.

October 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler came to recognise that the capture of the Caucasus oil fields was unlikely before the Russian Winter forced the German forces to take up winter positions. Unable to capture them, he was determined to deny them to the enemy and ordered the Oberkommando der Luftwaffe (OKL) to inflict as much damage as possible

October 1942Oberkommando der Luftwaffe (OKL)Adolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler came to recognise that the capture of the Caucasus oil fields was unlikely before the Russian Winter forced the German forces to take up winter positions. Unable to capture them, he was determined to deny them to the enemy and ordered the Oberkommando der Luftwaffe (OKL) to inflict as much damage as possible

October 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler came to recognise that the capture of the Caucasus oil fields was unlikely before the Russian Winter forced the German forces to take up winter positions. Unable to capture them, he was determined to deny them to the enemy and ordered the Oberkommando der Luftwaffe (OKL) to inflict as much damage as possible

November

1 November 1942Afrika KorpsErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Kidney Ridge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Bernard Montgomery launches an attack on the Deutsches Afrika Korps at Kidney Ridge

1 November 1942Battle of Kidney RidgeErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Kidney Ridge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Bernard Montgomery launches an attack on the Deutsches Afrika Korps at Kidney Ridge

1 November 1942Battle of TobrukErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Tobruk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel captures Tobruk. Bernard Montgomery launches an attack on the Deutsches Afrika Korps at Kidney Ridge

1 November 1942Capture of TobrukErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Tobruk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel captures Tobruk

1 November 1942Siege of TobrukErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Tobruk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel captures Tobruk. Bernard Montgomery launches an attack on the Deutsches Afrika Korps at Kidney Ridge

2 November 1942Battle of Alamein, 2ndErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel begins withdrawing after Montgomery's forces break the Axis position at El Alamein.

2 November 1942SuperchargeRommel

Fuka · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After the success of the Allied operation Rommel decides to rereat to Fuka

3 November 1942Battle of TobrukErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Tobruk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommell decides to withdraw from Tobruk, Hitler forces Rommel to stay. Bernard Montgomery launches an attack on the Deutsches Afrika Korps at Kidney Ridge

3 November 1942Siege of TobrukAdolf Hitler

Tobruk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommell decides to withdraw from Tobruk, Hitler forces Rommel to stay

3 November 1942Siege of TobrukErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Tobruk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommell decides to withdraw from Tobruk, Hitler forces Rommel to stay

3 November 1942Stand-fast OrderAdolf Hitler

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders Rommel's army to stand fast despite the collapse of the Axis position at El Alamein.

4 November 1942Battle of Alamein, 2ndErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Axis army is defeated at El Alamein and retreats westward across Libya.

4 November 1942Battle of Alamein, 2ndWilhelm Ritter von Thoma

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Is captured during the Axis collapse at the Second Battle of El Alamein.

4 November 1942Retreat from El AlameinErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Begins the retreat from El Alamein after the Axis line is broken.

4 November 1942SuperchargeErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Axis troops are forced to rereat

7 November 1942Invasion of FranceAdolf Hitler

Vichy Government · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Troops are alerted to the occupation of Vichy France

8 November 1942Operation Torch Consequences AssessedAlfred Jodl

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl evaluates the strategic effect of Allied landings in French North Africa on Axis positions in the Mediterranean.

11 November 1942Battle of BardiaErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Bardia · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The British recapture Bardia

11 November 1942Capture of VichyAdolf Hitler

Vichy Government · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Germany occupies the remainder of Vichy France

11 November 1942Invasion of FranceAdolf Hitler

Toulon · Warfare / World War, 2nd

German troops reach the Spanish border & Mediterranean

11 November 1942Siege of ToulonAdolf Hitler

Toulon · Warfare / World War, 2nd

German troops advance as far as Toulon

11 November 1942Siege of TunisWalter Kurt Josef Nehring

Tunis · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands the creation of a bridgehead at Tunis & defends it from advancing Allies

12 November 1942Battle of StalingradFriedrich von Paulus

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Most of Stalingrad is captured but the 6th Armys flanks are exposed

13 November 1942Battle of Alamein, 2ndErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Tobruk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Axis loss of Tobruk follows the retreat from El Alamein and weakens Rommel's North African position.

13 November 1942Capture of TobrukErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Tobruk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

British forces recapture Tobruk after the Axis retreat following the Second Battle of El Alamein.

19 November 1942Afrika KorpsHans-Jurgen von Arnim

Warfare / World War, 2nd

OKW upgrades its presence in Africa by creating the XC Army Corps in Tunisia & creating a new 5th Panzer Army headquarters under the command of Colonel General Hans-Jurgen von Arnim

19 November 1942Afrika KorpsErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Warfare / World War, 2nd

OKW upgrades its presence in Africa by creating the XC Army Corps in Tunisia & creating a new 5th Panzer Army headquarters under the command of Colonel General Hans-Jurgen von Arnim

19 November 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

3rd Romanian Army had been transferred from Caucasus on 10 September, to take over Italian positions on the Don, opposite the Soviet bridgeheads. The Romanians were understrength and had only around six modern anti-tank guns per division.

19 November 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

3rd Romanian Army, on the Don River west of Stalingrad, and 4th Romanian Army, south-east of Stalingrad, had been under constant Soviet attack since September.

19 November 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler ordered 6th Army to remain on the defensive, rather than try to break out. It was intended the army would be supplied by air, but the quantity of supplies necessary was far beyond the ability of the Luftwaffe to carry. 6th Armys strength diminished and the Soviets gained the upper hand inside the city. Hitler forbids any retreat or surrender, they are "liquidated" by 25 January 1943

19 November 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Soviets launched Operation Uranus, a two-pronged counter-offensive against the flanks of 6th Army. With the battle for the city and the exhaustion of 4th Panzer Army, the flanks were mainly guarded by Romanian, Hungarian and Italian soldiers.

19 November 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The bulk of the German tank reserve, the 48th Panzer Corps, consisted of about 180 tanks, half being obsolete Panzer 35(t)s. The two Romanian armies were routed and 6th Army, with parts of 4th Panzer Army, were encircled in Stalingrad.

19 November 1942Fifth Panzer ArmyHans-Jurgen von Arnim

Warfare / World War, 2nd

OKW upgrades its presence in Africa by creating the XC Army Corps in Tunisia & creating a new 5th Panzer Army headquarters under the command of Colonel General Hans-Jurgen von Arnim

19 November 1942Fourth Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

3rd Romanian Army had been transferred from Caucasus on 10 September, to take over Italian positions on the Don, opposite the Soviet bridgeheads. The Romanians were understrength and had only around six modern anti-tank guns per division.

19 November 1942Fourth Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

3rd Romanian Army, on the Don River west of Stalingrad, and 4th Romanian Army, south-east of Stalingrad, had been under constant Soviet attack since September.

19 November 1942Fourth Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Soviets launched Operation Uranus, a two-pronged counter-offensive against the flanks of 6th Army. With the battle for the city and the exhaustion of 4th Panzer Army, the flanks were mainly guarded by Romanian, Hungarian and Italian soldiers.

19 November 1942Fourth Panzer ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The bulk of the German tank reserve, the 48th Panzer Corps, consisted of about 180 tanks, half being obsolete Panzer 35(t)s. The two Romanian armies were routed and 6th Army, with parts of 4th Panzer Army, were encircled in Stalingrad

19 November 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Soviet counter-offensive at Stalingrad compelled von Richthofen to once more withdraw his units north to the Volga and bring an end to the aerial offensive

19 November 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

3rd Romanian Army had been transferred from Caucasus on 10 September, to take over Italian positions on the Don, opposite the Soviet bridgeheads. The Romanians were understrength and had only around six modern anti-tank guns per division.

19 November 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

3rd Romanian Army, on the Don River west of Stalingrad, and 4th Romanian Army, south-east of Stalingrad, had been under constant Soviet attack since September.

19 November 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler ordered 6th Army to remain on the defensive, rather than try to break out. It was intended the army would be supplied by air, but the quantity of supplies necessary was far beyond the ability of the Luftwaffe to carry. 6th Armys strength diminished and the Soviets gained the upper hand inside the city

19 November 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Soviets launched Operation Uranus, a two-pronged counter-offensive against the flanks of 6th Army. With the battle for the city and the exhaustion of 4th Panzer Army, the flanks were mainly guarded by Romanian, Hungarian and Italian soldiers.

19 November 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The bulk of the German tank reserve, the 48th Panzer Corps, consisted of about 180 tanks, half being obsolete Panzer 35(t)s. The two Romanian armies were routed and 6th Army, with parts of 4th Panzer Army, were encircled in Stalingrad.

19 November 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Soviet counter-offensive at Stalingrad compelled von Richthofen to once more withdraw his units north to the Volga and bring an end to the aerial offensive

19 November 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

3rd Romanian Army had been transferred from Caucasus on 10 September, to take over Italian positions on the Don, opposite the Soviet bridgeheads. The Romanians were understrength and had only around six modern anti-tank guns per division.

19 November 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

3rd Romanian Army, on the Don River west of Stalingrad, and 4th Romanian Army, south-east of Stalingrad, had been under constant Soviet attack since September.

19 November 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler ordered 6th Army to remain on the defensive, rather than try to break out. It was intended the army would be supplied by air, but the quantity of supplies necessary was far beyond the ability of the Luftwaffe to carry. 6th Armys strength diminished and the Soviets gained the upper hand inside the city

19 November 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Soviets launched Operation Uranus, a two-pronged counter-offensive against the flanks of 6th Army. With the battle for the city and the exhaustion of 4th Panzer Army, the flanks were mainly guarded by Romanian, Hungarian and Italian soldiers.

19 November 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The bulk of the German tank reserve, the 48th Panzer Corps, consisted of about 180 tanks, half being obsolete Panzer 35(t)s. The two Romanian armies were routed and 6th Army, with parts of 4th Panzer Army, were encircled in Stalingrad.

19 November 1942Operation UranusAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

3rd Romanian Army had been transferred from Caucasus on 10 September, to take over Italian positions on the Don, opposite the Soviet bridgeheads. The Romanians were understrength and had only around six modern anti-tank guns per division.

19 November 1942Operation UranusAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

3rd Romanian Army, on the Don River west of Stalingrad, and 4th Romanian Army, south-east of Stalingrad, had been under constant Soviet attack since September.

19 November 1942Operation UranusAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Soviets launched Operation Uranus, a two-pronged counter-offensive against the flanks of 6th Army. With the battle for the city and the exhaustion of 4th Panzer Army, the flanks were mainly guarded by Romanian, Hungarian and Italian soldiers.

19 November 1942Operation UranusAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The bulk of the German tank reserve, the 48th Panzer Corps, consisted of about 180 tanks, half being obsolete Panzer 35(t)s. The two Romanian armies were routed and 6th Army, with parts of 4th Panzer Army, were encircled in Stalingrad

19 November 1942Sixth ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

3rd Romanian Army had been transferred from Caucasus on 10 September, to take over Italian positions on the Don, opposite the Soviet bridgeheads. The Romanians were understrength and had only around six modern anti-tank guns per division.

19 November 1942Sixth ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

3rd Romanian Army, on the Don River west of Stalingrad, and 4th Romanian Army, south-east of Stalingrad, had been under constant Soviet attack since September.

19 November 1942Sixth ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler ordered 6th Army to remain on the defensive, rather than try to break out. It was intended the army would be supplied by air, but the quantity of supplies necessary was far beyond the ability of the Luftwaffe to carry. 6th Armys strength diminished and the Soviets gained the upper hand inside the city

19 November 1942Sixth ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Soviets launched Operation Uranus, a two-pronged counter-offensive against the flanks of 6th Army. With the battle for the city and the exhaustion of 4th Panzer Army, the flanks were mainly guarded by Romanian, Hungarian and Italian soldiers.

19 November 1942Sixth ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The bulk of the German tank reserve, the 48th Panzer Corps, consisted of about 180 tanks, half being obsolete Panzer 35(t)s. The two Romanian armies were routed and 6th Army, with parts of 4th Panzer Army, were encircled in Stalingrad.

19 November 1942XC Army CorpsHans-Jurgen von Arnim

Warfare / World War, 2nd

OKW upgrades its presence in Africa by creating the XC Army Corps in Tunisia & creating a new 5th Panzer Army headquarters under the command of Colonel General Hans-Jurgen von Arnim

22 November 1942Army Group APaul Ludwig Ewald von Kleist

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Placed in command of Army Group A

22 November 1942Battle of StalingradFriedrich von Paulus

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 6th Army is completely encircled by the Red Army

22 November 1942Sixth ArmyFriedrich von Paulus

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 6th Army is completely encircled by the Red Army

23 November 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Stalingrad fronts link up, 330,000 Germans are encircled. Hitler orders the 6th Army to hold their position

23 November 1942Battle of StalingradFriedrich von Paulus

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The south west & Stalingrad fronts link up, 330,000 Germans are encircled. Hitler orders "Where the German Soldier sets his foot, there he remains"

23 November 1942Sixth ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler orders the 6th Army to hold their position

24 November 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Case Blue offensive saw gains, with an advance into the Caucasus capturing large areas of land and several oil fields. However, the Red Army defeated the Germans at Stalingrad, following Operations Uranus and Little Saturn. This defeat forced the Axis to retreat from the Caucasus. Only the city of Kursk and the Kuban region remained tentatively occupied by Axis troops

24 November 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Case Blue offensive saw gains, with an advance into the Caucasus capturing large areas of land and several oil fields. However, the Red Army defeated the Germans at Stalingrad, following Operations Uranus and Little Saturn. This defeat forced the Axis to retreat from the Caucasus. Only the city of Kursk and the Kuban region remained tentatively occupied by Axis troops

24 November 1942Operation Little SaturnAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Case Blue offensive saw gains, with an advance into the Caucasus capturing large areas of land and several oil fields. However, the Red Army defeated the Germans at Stalingrad, following Operations Uranus and Little Saturn. This defeat forced the Axis to retreat from the Caucasus. Only the city of Kursk and the Kuban region remained tentatively occupied by Axis troops

24 November 1942Operation UranusAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Case Blue offensive saw gains, with an advance into the Caucasus capturing large areas of land and several oil fields. However, the Red Army defeated the Germans at Stalingrad, following Operations Uranus and Little Saturn. This defeat forced the Axis to retreat from the Caucasus. Only the city of Kursk and the Kuban region remained tentatively occupied by Axis troops

24 November 1942Red ArmyAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Case Blue offensive saw gains, with an advance into the Caucasus capturing large areas of land and several oil fields. However, the Red Army defeated the Germans at Stalingrad, following Operations Uranus and Little Saturn. This defeat forced the Axis to retreat from the Caucasus. Only the city of Kursk and the Kuban region remained tentatively occupied by Axis troops

24 November 1942Siege of RhzevOtto Moritz Walter Model

Rhzev · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Russians lose 42,000 men. The 4th Battle for Rhzev begins

24 November 1942Unternehmen BlauOtto Moritz Walter Model

Rhzev · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 4th Battle for Rhzev begins

27 November 1942Field MarshalFritz Erich von Manstein

Warfare / Military

Has the task of supporting Paulus, given 1 Luftwaffe, 4 panzer & 6 infantry divisions

27 November 1942Field MarshalFritz Erich von Manstein

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Has the task of supporting Paulus, given 1 Luftwaffe, 4 panzer & 6 infantry divisions

27 November 1942LuftwaffeFritz Erich von Manstein

Warfare / Military

Has the task of supporting Paulus, given 1 Luftwaffe, 4 panzer & 6 infantry divisions

27 November 1942LuftwaffeFritz Erich von Manstein

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Has the task of supporting Paulus, given 1 Luftwaffe, 4 panzer & 6 infantry divisions

November 1942Commander of XXIV Panzer CorpsWalter Kurt Josef Nehring

Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of XXIV Panzer Corps

November 1942Commander of XXIV Panzer CorpsWalter Kurt Josef Nehring

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of XXIV Panzer Corps

November 1942Invasion of AfricaAlbrecht Kesselring

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies invade Algeria & Tunisia

November 1942Invasion of SicilyAlbrecht Kesselring

Sicily · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Moves HQ to Sicily for an Allied invasion

November 1942Lieutenant ColonelWilli Langkeit

Warfare / Military

Appointed Lieutenant Colonel

November 1942Lieutenant ColonelWilli Langkeit

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Lieutenant Colonel

November 1942Tunisia Reinforcement Strategy ReviewedAlfred Jodl

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl participates in decisions concerning reinforcement of Axis forces in Tunisia after Operation Torch.

December

9 December 1942MedalWilli Langkeit

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Awarded the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross

9 December 1942Siege of TunisWalter Kurt Josef Nehring

Tunis · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Joins up with Rommel to defend Tunis with his newly created XC Corps

12 December 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Following the success of Operation Uranus, the Red Army began Operation Saturn, to cut off Army Group A and all troops east of Rostov.During the German relief operation at Stalingrad, Soviet forces had been redeployed, lesser objectives substituted, and the operation renamed "Little Saturn".

12 December 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Spearheaded by some of the first Tiger tanks, the offensive got within 48 km (30 mi) of the southern 6th Army front, but the Germans made no attempt to break out.

12 December 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The attack fell on Eighth Italian Army and the remnants of 3rd Romanian Army, and led to the destruction of most of Eighth Army. A relief operation called Operation Winter Storm began.

12 December 1942Battle of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The failure was followed by a siege that lasted for almost three months, during which 6th Army was destroyed

12 December 1942Battle of StalingradFritz Erich von Manstein

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Sets the Panzers rolling to relieve Paulus trapped 6th Army. Manstein is 30 miles away from Stalingrad

12 December 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

During the German relief operation at Stalingrad, Soviet forces had been redeployed, lesser objectives substituted, and the operation renamed "Little Saturn".

12 December 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Following the success of Operation Uranus, the Red Army began Operation Saturn, to cut off Army Group A and all troops east of Rostov.

12 December 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Spearheaded by some of the first Tiger tanks, the offensive got within 48 km (30 mi) of the southern 6th Army front, but the Germans made no attempt to break out.

12 December 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The attack fell on Eighth Italian Army and the remnants of 3rd Romanian Army, and led to the destruction of most of Eighth Army. A relief operation called Operation Winter Storm began.

12 December 1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The failure was followed by a siege that lasted for almost three months, during which 6th Army was destroyed

12 December 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

During the German relief operation at Stalingrad, Soviet forces had been redeployed, lesser objectives substituted, and the operation renamed "Little Saturn".

12 December 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Following the success of Operation Uranus, the Red Army began Operation Saturn, to cut off Army Group A and all troops east of Rostov.

12 December 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Spearheaded by some of the first Tiger tanks, the offensive got within 48 km (30 mi) of the southern 6th Army front, but the Germans made no attempt to break out.

12 December 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The attack fell on Eighth Italian Army and the remnants of 3rd Romanian Army, and led to the destruction of most of Eighth Army. A relief operation called Operation Winter Storm began.

12 December 1942Operation Case BlueAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The failure was followed by a siege that lasted for almost three months, during which 6th Army was destroyed

12 December 1942Operation Little SaturnAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Following the success of Operation Uranus, the Red Army began Operation Saturn, to cut off Army Group A and all troops east of Rostov. During the German relief operation at Stalingrad, Soviet forces had been redeployed, lesser objectives substituted, and the operation renamed "Little Saturn". The attack fell on Eighth Italian Army and the remnants of 3rd Romanian Army, and led to the destruction of most of Eighth Army

12 December 1942Operation UranusAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Following the success of Operation Uranus, the Red Army began Operation Saturn, to cut off Army Group A and all troops east of Rostov. During the German relief operation at Stalingrad, Soviet forces had been redeployed, lesser objectives substituted, and the operation renamed "Little Saturn". The attack fell on Eighth Italian Army and the remnants of 3rd Romanian Army, and led to the destruction of most of Eighth Army

12 December 1942Operation Winter StormAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

A relief operation called Operation Winter Storm began. Spearheaded by some of the first Tiger tanks, the offensive got within 48 km (30 mi) of the southern 6th Army front, but the Germans made no attempt to break out. The failure was followed by a siege that lasted for almost three months, during which 6th Army was destroyed

12 December 1942Red ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Following the success of Operation Uranus, the Red Army began Operation Saturn, to cut off Army Group A and all troops east of Rostov. During the German relief operation at Stalingrad, Soviet forces had been redeployed, lesser objectives substituted, and the operation renamed "Little Saturn".

12 December 1942Red ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The attack fell on Eighth Italian Army and the remnants of 3rd Romanian Army, and led to the destruction of most of Eighth Army

12 December 1942Red ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The attack fell on Eighth Italian Army and the remnants of 3rd Romanian Army, and led to the destruction of most of Eighth Army.

12 December 1942Siege of StalingradAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

A relief operation called Operation Winter Storm began. Spearheaded by some of the first Tiger tanks, the offensive got within 48 km (30 mi) of the southern 6th Army front, but the Germans made no attempt to break out. The failure was followed by a siege that lasted for almost three months, during which 6th Army was destroyed

12 December 1942Sixth ArmyAdolf Hitler

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

A relief operation called Operation Winter Storm began. Spearheaded by some of the first Tiger tanks, the offensive got within 48 km (30 mi) of the southern 6th Army front, but the Germans made no attempt to break out. The failure was followed by a siege that lasted for almost three months, during which 6th Army was destroyed

21 December 1942Sixth ArmyFritz Erich von Manstein

Myshkova · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Blocked on the Myshkova by the 2nd Guards Army, the German 6th Army cannot break out

21 December 1942Winter StormFritz Erich von Manstein

Myshkova · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Blocked on the Myshkova by the 2nd Guards Army, the German 6th Army cannot break out

21 December 1942Winter StormFritz Erich von Manstein

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Leads Opeartion Winter Storm to support Field Marshal Paulus

25 December 1942Battle of StalingradHerman Hoth

Kotelnikov · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Zhukov drives Hoths army back across Kotelnikov

25 December 1942Battle of StalingradFriedrich von Paulus

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Zhukov drives the Germans back from the north & sth. Supply lines can no longer reach Paulus on land

30 December 1942Battle of Barents SeaErich Raeder

Barents Sea · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Defeated in battle & later forced to resign by Hitler

December 1942Commander of 6th ArmyFriedrich von Paulus

Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the 6th Army

December 1942Commander of 6th ArmyFriedrich von Paulus

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the 6th Army

December 1942Concentration CampsHans Frank

Government / Government of Germany

85% of Polish Jews have been transported to concentration camps

December 1942Invasion of FranceHans-Gustav Felber

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Army Felber is given the responsibility for the occupation of the Medierranean

Other Events

1942Alliance Germany and ItalyAlbrecht Kesselring

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Responsible for land & air forces & keeping Italy in the war

1942Atlantic WallAdolf Hitler

Atlantic Wall · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Adolf Hitler advocates construction of a concrete coastal wall in north west France.

1942Atlantic WallAdolf Hitler

Atlantic Wall · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Adolf Hitler constructs a 5000 Km defensive wall to defend the west.

1942Atlantic WallAdolf Hitler

Atlantic Wall · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler ordered construction of the Atlantic Wall to proceed with "fanatic energy.."

1942Atlantic WallAdolf Hitler

Atlantic Wall · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Over 17 million tons of concrete and 1.2 million tons of steel are used.

1942Atlantic WallAdolf Hitler

Atlantic Wall · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Preparations to counter an invasion of Western Europe are limited to the construction, by the Organisation Todt, of impressive fortifications covering the major ports.

1942Atlantic WallAdolf Hitler

Atlantic Wall · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The strongest concentration of defences will be at Calais, Cherbourg and Le Havre.

1942Atlantic WallAdolf Hitler

Dieppe · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Work begins on construction, mainly French harbours & ports after the siege of Dieppe

1942Atlantic WallAdolf Hitler

Normandy · Warfare / World War, 2nd

In Normandy there are 27 heavy gun emplacements & 20 mobile heavy guns

1942Atlantic WallAdolf Hitler

Pas de Calais · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The strongest part has 93 heavy gun emplacements & 39 mobile heavy guns

1942Atlantic WallKarl Rudolf von Rundstedt

Atlantic Wall · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands the forces defending the Atlantic Wall, Hitler controls the troop movements

1942Battle of KasserineErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Kasserine · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Defeats the II US Corps in Tunisia

1942Battle of Sidi Bou ZidErwin Johannes Eugen Rommel

Sidi Bou Zid · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Defeats the II US Corps in Tunisia

1942Battle of StalingradHerman Goering

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Claims the Luftwaffe can supply the encircled German army at Stalingrad by air

1942Battle of StalingradHoth Hermann

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands the 4th Panzer Army at the Battle of Stalingrad

1942Bombing of MaltaAlbrecht Kesselring

Malta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders heavy bombing of Malta because of its strategic importance to the British

1942Brigadier GeneralHermann Fegelein

Warfare / Military

Appointed Brigadier General

1942Brigadier GeneralHermann Fegelein

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Brigadier General

1942Capture of BarakWilli Langkeit

Barak · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures Barak on the Donets & unites with the 6th Army

1942Chief of Army PersonnelRudolf Schmundt

Warfare / Military

Appointed Chief of Army Personnel

1942Chief of Army PersonnelRudolf Schmundt

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Chief of Army Personnel

1942Chief of StaffHans Krebs

Warfare / Military

Appointed Chief of Staff of the Ninth Army

1942Chief of StaffHans Krebs

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Chief of Staff of the Ninth Army

1942Chief of StaffKurt Zeitzler

Warfare / Military

Appointed Chief of Staff of the OB West after the British siege of St Nazaire

1942Chief of StaffKurt Zeitzler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Chief of Staff of the OB West after the British siege of St Nazaire

1942Commander in ChiefAlbrecht Kesselring

Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander in Chief, South

1942Commander in ChiefAlbrecht Kesselring

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander in Chief, South

1942Commander of 4th Panzer ArmyHoth Hermann

Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the 4th Panzer Army

1942Commander of 4th Panzer ArmyHoth Hermann

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the 4th Panzer Army

1942Commander of Army Group ASiegmund Wilhelm von List

Caucasus · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of Army Group A created to advance into the Caucasus

1942Commander of Army Group ASiegmund Wilhelm von List

Caucasus · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of Army Group A created to advance into the Caucasus

1942Commander of Fourteenth DivisionWilli Langkeit

Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the 14th Division Panzer Regiment

1942Commander of Fourteenth DivisionWilli Langkeit

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the 14th Division Panzer Regiment

1942Commander of Mountain Corps 19Ferdinand Schoerner

Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Mountain Corps XIX in Lapland

1942Commander of Mountain Corps 19Ferdinand Schoerner

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the Mountain Corps XIX in Lapland

1942Death of Fritz TodtFritz Todt

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Death of Fritz Todt, killed in an airplane crash

1942DismissalFranz von Halder

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalingrad & the Caucasus oil fields are not taken & Halder is dismissed

1942DismissalErwin von Witzleben

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Witzleben is removed from active command after disputes with the Nazi leadership

1942Eastern FrontAlbrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim

Warfare / World War, 2nd

His service on the Eastern Front strengthens his opposition to Nazi military and occupation policies

1942ExecutionRudolf Franz Ferdinand Hoess

Auschwitz · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Mass gassing of Jews using Zyklon-B begins at Auschwitz

1942GeneralGotthard Heinrici

Warfare / Military

Appointed General

1942GeneralGotthard Heinrici

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed General

1942GeneralWalter Scherf

Warfare / Military

Entrusted by Hitler to write the history of the 2nd World War

1942GeneralWalter Scherf

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Entrusted by Hitler to write the history of the 2nd World War

1942German ResistanceAlbrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Quirnheim becomes increasingly connected with officers opposed to Hitler and the Nazi regime

1942Greater German EmpireHans Frank

Government / Government of Germany

Treats Poles as "slaves of the Greater German Empire"

1942HerculesAlbrecht Kesselring

Malta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

At the last moment Hitler decides to cancel Operation Hercules

1942Invasion of RussiaFranz von Halder

Kerch · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Kerch Peninsular, Kharkov, Crimea & Sebastopol are captured

1942Invasion of RussiaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands the Soviet winter offensive, von Brauchitsch is dismissed

1942Invasion of RussiaWalter Kurt Josef Nehring

River Dneiper · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Holds the Corps bridgehead on the east bank of the Dneiper River

1942Major GeneralRudolf Schmundt

Warfare / Military

Appointed Major General

1942Major GeneralRudolf Schmundt

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Major General

1942MassacreReinhard Tristan Eugen Heydrich

Lidice · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The NAZIs respond to Heydrichs assassination by massacaring the population of Lidice

1942Minister of ArmamentsBerthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer

Warfare / Military

Appointed Minister of Armaments

1942Minister of ArmamentsBerthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Minister of Armaments

1942Operation BarbarossaFranz von Halder

Kerch · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Kerch Peninsular, Kharkov, Crimea & Sebastopol are captured

1942Operation BarbarossaAdolf Hitler

Warfare / Military

Commands the Soviet winter offensive, von Brauchitsch is dismissed

1942Operation BarbarossaWalter Kurt Josef Nehring

River Dneiper · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Holds the Corps bridgehead on the east bank of the Dneiper River

1942PersecutionHans Frank

Government / Government of Germany

Treats Poles as "slaves of the Greater German Empire"

1942PromotionAlbrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Quirnheim is promoted to lieutenant colonel during the war

1942Reich CommissionerWerner Best

Warfare / Military

Appointed Reich Commissioner during Germany's occupation of Denmark

1942Reich CommissionerWerner Best

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Reich Commissioner during Germany's occupation of Denmark

1942ResistanceErwin von Witzleben

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Witzleben becomes a symbolic senior military figure for officers planning action against Hitler

1942RetirementErwin von Witzleben

Warfare / World War, 2nd

After dismissal from command Witzleben is placed in retirement but remains important to the military opposition

1942Rule of DenmarkWerner Best

Warfare / Military

Appointed Reich Commissioner during Germany's occupation of Denmark

1942Rule of DenmarkWerner Best

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Reich Commissioner during Germany's occupation of Denmark

1942Siege of CaucasusPaul Ludwig Ewald von Kleist

Caucasus · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Kleist is sent to command troops in the Caucasus in order to capture important oil wells in the area

1942Siege of St NazaireAdolf Hitler

St Nazaire · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler decides to step up the defence of north west France. Britain conducts a successful raid in the Loire

1942SSJosef Mengele

Warfare / Military

Appointed SS-Hauptsturmfuhrer, Captain

1942SSJosef Mengele

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed SS-Hauptsturmfuhrer, Captain

1942Supreme CommanderAdolf Hitler

Warfare / Military

Appointed Supreme Commander of the Army

1942Supreme CommanderAdolf Hitler

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Supreme Commander of the Army

1942Twenty Fourth Army CorpsAlbrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Quirnheim becomes Head of Staff of the Twenty Fourth Army Corps on the Eastern Front

1942Unternehmen BlauOtto Moritz Walter Model

Rhzev · Warfare / World War, 2nd

When the 3rd Battle for Rhzev ends the Russians have casualties of 380,000 dead. Leads the Summer Offensive in the Rzhev sector

1942Wilhelm DieckmannAlbrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Through his brother in law Wilhelm Dieckmann Quirnheim strengthens his links with the German military resistance

Names involved

Adolf HitlerAlbert KesselringAlbrecht KesselringAlbrecht Ritter Mertz von QuirnheimAlfred JodlArthur SchmidtBerthold Konrad Hermann Albert SpeerErich MarcksErich RaederErwin Johannes Eugen RommelErwin von WitzlebenFedor von BockFerdinand HeimFerdinand SchoernerFiritz SauckelFranz von HalderFriedrich von PaulusFritz BayerleinFritz Erich von MansteinFritz TodtGeorg StummeGotthard HeinriciGuenther BlumentrittGustav von VaerstHans FrankHans HubeHans KrebsHans-Gustav FelberHans-Jurgen von ArnimHelmuth Otto Ludwig WeidlingHerman GoeringHerman HothHermann FegeleinHoth HermannJosef MengeleJosef TerbovenKarl DonitzKarl Rudolf von RundstedtKurt ZeitzlerOtto Moritz Walter ModelPaul Ludwig Ewald von KleistReinhard Tristan Eugen HeydrichRoland FreislerRommelRudolf Franz Ferdinand HoessRudolf SchmundtSiegmund Wilhelm von ListUlrich KleemannWalter Kurt Josef NehringWalter ScherfWalther HeitzWerner BestWerner von BraunWilhelm KeitelWilhelm Ritter von LeebWilhelm Ritter von ThomaWilli LangkeitWolfram von Richthofen

Places involved

AgedabiaAlam HalfaAtlantic WallAuschwitzBarakBardiaBarents SeaBarvenkoBarvenkovoBenghaziBerlinBir-HakeimBurlukCaucasusChechivichiCrimeaCyrenaicaDerniaDieppeDonEl AlameinFukaGazalaGermanyGroznyKalachKasserineKerchKharkovKidney RidgeKomsomolskKotelnikovKotelnikovoKrasnodarKuporosnoyeKurskLeningradLidiceMaikopMaltaMersa MatruhMoscowMount ElbrusMyshkovaNormandyNovocherkasakOrdzhonikidzePas de CalaisPoltavaPragueRastenburgRhzevRiver DneiperRiver DonRiver DonetzRiver VolgaRomeRostovRuweisat RidgeRzhevSebastopolSevastopolSicilySidi Bou ZidSt NazaireStalingradTobrukToulonTunisVichy GovernmentVinnitsaVoronezhWanseeWolf's Lair

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.