Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1943 in Germany

Explore 248 historical events and records for Germany in 1943.

Historical records for Germany in 1943

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 248 unique records.

248Unique records
1 of 7Page
21Named events on this page
16Named people on this page
10Places on this page

January

Lieutenant General

Weidling, Helmuth Otto Ludwig ยท Lieutenant General ยท Warfare / Military

Promoted to the rank of Lieutenant General (Generalleutnant)

Lieutenant General

Weidling, Helmuth Otto Ludwig ยท Lieutenant General ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Promoted to the rank of Lieutenant General (Generalleutnant)

Battle of Stalingrad

Paulus, Friedrich von ยท Stalingrad ยท Commander of 6th Army ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rokossovsky sends in a request for the German 6th Army to surrender, this is refused

Sixth Army

Paulus, Friedrich von ยท Stalingrad ยท Commander of 6th Army ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rokossovsky sends in a request for the German 6th Army to surrender, this is refused

Battle of Stalingrad

Milch, Erhard ยท Stalingrad ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Put in command of the air supply of Stalingrad by Hitler, Goerings deputy

Battle of Basrat

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen ยท Basrat ยท Commander of Army Group B ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel tries to halt the Eighth 200 miles east of Tripoli but retreats to Tripoli

Battle of Stalingrad

Paulus, Friedrich von ยท Gumrak ยท Commander of 6th Army ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The last German airfield at Gumrak is captured

Battle of Stalingrad

Hitler, Adolf ยท Stalingrad ยท Fuhrer Chancellor ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Russians offer Paulus the chance to surrender but Hitler rejects the offer

Battle of Stalingrad

Paulus, Friedrich von ยท Stalingrad ยท Commander of 6th Army ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Russians offer Paulus the chance to surrender but Hitler rejects the offer

Siege of Stalingrad

Hitler, Adolf ยท Stalingrad ยท Fuhrer Chancellor ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The German troops are "liquidated"

Battle of Stalingrad

Hitler, Adolf ยท Stalingrad ยท Fuhrer Chancellor ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Makes Paulus Field Marshal because a German Field Marshal has never been captured

Battle of Stalingrad

Paulus, Friedrich von ยท Stalingrad ยท Commander of 6th Army ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler promotes Paulus to Field Marshal because no Field Marshal has ever surenderred

Commander in Chief

Doenitz, Karl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the German Navy, directs the U-boat offensive

Commander in Chief

Doenitz, Karl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the German Navy, directs the U-boat offensive

Retirement

Raeder, Erich ยท Grand Admiral ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Disagrees with Hitler's strategy of scrapping the surface fleet & retires

Battle of Stalingrad

Hitler, Adolf ยท Stalingrad ยท Fuhrer Chancellor ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Paulus, with 25 other generals, surrenders to the Russians

Battle of Stalingrad

Paulus, Friedrich von ยท Stalingrad ยท Commander of 6th Army ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Germans have lost 600,000 & the Russians 400,000. Paulus surrenders the 6th Army at the Battle of Stalingrad

Result of Surrender of German Sixth Army

Paulus, Friedrich von ยท Stalingrad ยท Commander of 6th Army ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The German Sixth Army at Stalingrad ceases resistance, marking a major Soviet victory.

Sixth Army

Paulus, Friedrich von ยท Stalingrad ยท Commander of 6th Army ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Paulus surrenders the 6th Army at the Battle of Stalingrad

Surrender of German Sixth Army

Paulus, Friedrich von ยท Stalingrad ยท Commander of 6th Army ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Paulus surrenders the 6th Army at the Battle of Stalingrad

Reichsvereinigung

Baeck, Leo ยท Theresienstadt ยท President of Union of German Rabbis ยท Religion / Church-UGR

Deported to the Theresienstadt concentration camp

Unternehmen Blau

Model, Otto Moritz Walter ยท Rhzev ยท Commander of Ninth Army ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler agrees to withdraw from the Rhzev sector. Germany retains possession of Rhzev

February

Battle of Stalingrad

Hitler, Adolf ยท Stalingrad ยท Fuhrer Chancellor ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The remainder of the German forces in Stalingrad lay down their arms

Battle of Pavlograd

Manstein, Fritz Erich von ยท Pavlograd ยท Commander of Army Group South ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Destroys the 3rd Soviet Tank Army

Unternehmen Blau

Model, Otto Moritz Walter ยท Rhzev ยท Commander of Ninth Army ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Model prepares for the withdrawal from Rhzev

Afrika Korps

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen ยท Commander of Afrika Korps ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Panzer Army Africa, (now called the German-Italian Panzer Army,) is redesignated as the Italian First Army and put under the command of Italian general Giovanni Messe, while Rommel is placed in command of a new Army Group Africa (Heeresgruppe Afrika)

Army Group Africa

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen ยท Commander of Afrika Korps ยท Warfare / Military

The Panzer Army Africa, (now called the German-Italian Panzer Army,) is redesignated as the Italian First Army and put under the command of Italian general Giovanni Messe, while Rommel is placed in command of a new Army Group Africa (Heeresgruppe Afrika)

Army Group Africa

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen ยท Commander of Afrika Korps ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Panzer Army Africa, (now called the German-Italian Panzer Army,) is redesignated as the Italian First Army and put under the command of Italian general Giovanni Messe, while Rommel is placed in command of a new Army Group Africa (Heeresgruppe Afrika)

First Army

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen ยท Commander of Afrika Korps ยท Warfare / Military

The Panzer Army Africa, (now called the German-Italian Panzer Army,) is redesignated as the Italian First Army and put under the command of Italian general Giovanni Messe, while Rommel is placed in command of a new Army Group Africa (Heeresgruppe Afrika)

First Army

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen ยท Commander of Afrika Korps ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Panzer Army Africa, (now called the German-Italian Panzer Army,) is redesignated as the Italian First Army and put under the command of Italian general Giovanni Messe, while Rommel is placed in command of a new Army Group Africa (Heeresgruppe Afrika)

Heeresgruppe Afrika

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen ยท Commander of Afrika Korps ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Panzer Army Africa, (now called the German-Italian Panzer Army,) is redesignated as the Italian First Army and put under the command of Italian general Giovanni Messe, while Rommel is placed in command of a new Army Group Africa (Heeresgruppe Afrika)

Commander of Dachau

Eicke, Theodor ยท Commander of Dachau ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of Dachau Concentration Camp

Commander of Dachau

Eicke, Theodor ยท Commander of Dachau ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of Dachau Concentration Camp

Commander of Dachau

Wackerle, Hilmar ยท Commander of Dachau ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of Dachau Concentration Camp

Commander of Dachau

Wackerle, Hilmar ยท Commander of Dachau ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of Dachau Concentration Camp

March

Munchhausen

Baky, Josef von ยท Berlin ยท Director ยท Arts / Cinema

Directs Munchhausen, a prestige colour fantasy film made for UFA.

Dachau

Himmler, Heinrich ยท Dachau ยท Minister of Interior ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Announces the creation of Dachau near Munich

Atlantic Wall

Rundstedt, Karl Rudolf von ยท Berchtesgaden ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Visits Hitler to ask for stronger defences for the Atlantic Wall which are ignored

Commander of LXXXIV Corps

Marcks, Erich ยท St Lo ยท Commander of LXXXIV Corps ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the LXXXIV Corps

Commander of LXXXIV Corps

Marcks, Erich ยท St Lo ยท Commander of LXXXIV Corps ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the LXXXIV Corps

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.