Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1944 in Germany

Explore 457 historical events and records for Germany in 1944.

Historical records for Germany in 1944

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 457 unique records.

457Unique records
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29Named events on this page
13Named people on this page
13Places on this page

January

Atlantic Wall Inspection Report

Jodl, Alfred ยท Channel Coast ยท Generaloberst ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl reports serious weaknesses after inspecting Atlantic Wall defences along the Channel coast.

Atlantic Wall Weaknesses Reported to Hitler

Jodl, Alfred ยท Wolf's Lair ยท Generaloberst ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl reports that major sections of the Atlantic Wall remain incomplete and inadequately prepared.

Siege of Leningrad

Kuechler, Georg von ยท Leningrad ยท Commander of Army Group North ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Requests permission from Hitler to withdraw to the Panther Line, permission refused

Health of Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer

Speer, Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert ยท Minister of Armaments ยท Science / Medicine

Collapses & enters hospital suffering from exhaustion, depression & an inflamed knee

Battle of Novgorod

Kuechler, Georg von ยท Novgorod ยท Commander of Army Group North ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Novgorod falls to the Russians Kuechler is forced to order a withdrawal from Leningrad

Bombing of Berlin

Hitler, Adolf ยท Berlin ยท Fuhrer Chancellor ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The RAF drops 2,300 tons of bombs on Berlin

Dismissal

Kuechler, Georg von ยท Leningrad ยท Commander of Army Group North ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Dismissed by Hitler for withdrawing from Leningrad, replaced by Model

Invasion of Italy

Hitler, Adolf ยท Anzio ยท Fuhrer Chancellor ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies land in Anzio

Battle of Bulge

Hitler, Adolf ยท Ardennes ยท Fuhrer Chancellor ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler's last powerful reserve, the panzer elite, are lost. Despite initial gains 77,000 Allies & 130,000 Germans are lost

Battle of Korsun

Manstein, Fritz Erich von ยท Korsun ยท Commander of Army Group South ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders an immediate counter-attack to releive the "Korsun pocket". 60,000 Germans are caught in a trap

Siege of Leningrad

Hitler, Adolf ยท Leningrad ยท Fuhrer Chancellor ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Germans officially lift the siege of Leningrad

Execution

Kutschera, Franz ยท Warsaw ยท General SS ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders the public execution of 33 Polish partisans

Promotion to Generaloberst

Jodl, Alfred ยท Berlin ยท Generaloberst ยท Warfare / Military

Jodl is promoted to Generaloberst while continuing as chief of the OKW Operations Staff.

Death of Theodor August Otto Wilhelm Habicht

Habicht, Theodor August Otto Wilhelm ยท Inspector of NSDAP ยท Government / NSDAP Government

Death of Theodor August Otto Wilhelm Habicht

Army Group North

Model, Otto Moritz Walter ยท Commander of Army Group North ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Army Group North, Jan-March

Army Group North

Model, Otto Moritz Walter ยท Commander of Army Group North ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the Army Group North, Jan-March

Battle of Anzio

Mackensen, Eberhard von ยท Anzio ยท Commander of Fourteenth Army ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hastily improvises a beachead containment after the Allied landings at Anzio

Channel Islands Defence Inspection

Jodl, Alfred ยท Channel Islands ยท Generaloberst ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl's inspection identifies shortages and weaknesses in German defensive preparations in the Channel Islands.

Commander of Army Group B

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen ยท Commander of Army Group B ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of Army Group B

Commander of Army Group B

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen ยท Commander of Army Group B ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of Army Group B to defend France from Allied invasion

Commander of Army Group North

Model, Otto Moritz Walter ยท Commander of Army Group North ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Army Group North, Jan-March

Commander of Army Group North

Model, Otto Moritz Walter ยท Commander of Army Group North ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the Army Group North, Jan-March

Invasion of France

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen ยท Commander of Army Group B ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Responsible for defending occupied France from Allied invasion

Siege of Leningrad

Model, Otto Moritz Walter ยท Leningrad ยท Commander of Army Group Narva ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The siege of Leningrad is officially lifted

February

Assassination of Franz Kutschera

Kutschera, Franz ยท Warsaw ยท General SS ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Assassinated by Polish partisans

Death of Franz Kutschera

Kutschera, Franz ยท Warsaw ยท General SS ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Death of Franz Kutschera, assassinated by Polish partisans

Medal

Nehring, Walter Kurt Josef ยท River Dneiper ยท Commander of XXIV Panzer Corps ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Awarded the Oak Leaf to the Knights Cross for sealing Battle lines around the Dneiper

Battle of Riga

Model, Otto Moritz Walter ยท Riga ยท Commander of Army Group Narva ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 16th & 18th Armies are ordered back to the Panther Line. Luga is liberated by the Russians

Siege of Luga

Model, Otto Moritz Walter ยท Luga ยท Commander of Army Group Narva ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Luga is liberated by the Russians after the Battle of Riga

Battle of Kamenets-Podolsky Pocket

Hube, Hans-Valentin ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

A Wehrmacht attempt on the Eastern Front of World War II to evade encirclement by the Red Army

Battle of Kamenets-Podolsky Pocket

Hube, Hans-Valentin ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Georgi Zhukov realized the role of the 1st Panzer Army, and began planning to bring about the Wehrmachts Armys destruction that could, and did, result in the collapse of the entire South-Eastern Front.

Battle of Kamenets-Podolsky Pocket

Hube, Hans-Valentin ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 1st Panzer Army, commanded by Generaloberst Hans-Valentin Hube consisted of four Corps, three of which were Panzerkorps (comprising some 20 panzer or panzer grenadier divisions).

Battle of Kamenets-Podolsky Pocket

Hube, Hans-Valentin ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Army had just completed operations to rescue the two Corps trapped in the Korsun-Shevchenkovsky Offensive, which had exhausted the armys III Panzerkorps. The 1st Panzer Army found itself defending the line in the north-western Ukraine.

Battle of Kamenets-Podolsky Pocket

Manstein, Fritz Erich von ยท Commander of Army Group South ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Georgi Zhukov realized the role of the 1st Panzer Army, and began planning to bring about the Wehrmachts Armys destruction that could, and did, result in the collapse of the entire South-Eastern Front

Battle of Kamenets-Podolsky Pocket

Manstein, Fritz Erich von ยท Commander of Army Group South ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 1st Panzer Army included over 200,000 troops, and was the most powerful formation of Field Marshall Erich von Mansteins Army Group South. The 1st Panzer Army found itself defending the line in the north-western Ukraine.

Battle of Kamenets-Podolsky Pocket

Manstein, Fritz Erich von ยท Commander of Army Group South ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Army had just completed operations to rescue the two Corps trapped in the Korsun-Shevchenkovsky Offensive, which had exhausted the armys III Panzerkorps.

Conscription

Sauckel, Firitz ยท Plenipotentiary ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Decrees males 16 to 60 & females 18 to 45 are liable for labour conscription

Eastern Front

Hube, Hans-Valentin ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

A Wehrmacht attempt on the Eastern Front of World War II to evade encirclement by the Red Army

OKW Operations Chief as Generaloberst

Jodl, Alfred ยท Berlin ยท Generaloberst ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl continues directing the OKW Operations Staff after his promotion to Generaloberst.

Wehrmacht

Hube, Hans-Valentin ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Georgi Zhukov realized the role of the 1st Panzer Army, and began planning to bring about the Wehrmachts Armys destruction that could, and did, result in the collapse of the entire South-Eastern Front. A Wehrmacht attempt on the Eastern Front of World War II to evade encirclement by the Red Army

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.