Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1942 in Germany — Page 7

Explore 489 historical events and records for Germany in 1942.

Historical records for Germany in 1942

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 489 unique records.

489Unique records
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18Named events on this page
8Named people on this page
11Places on this page

August

Invasion of Russia

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

45: reorganized Army Group South into two smaller Army Groups, A and B; directed Army Group A to advance to the Caucasus and capture the oil fields (Operation Edelweis); directed Army Group B to attack towards the Volga and Stalingrad (Operation Fischreiher)

Invasion of Russia

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Believing that the main Soviet threat had been eliminated, short of oil and needing to meet all the of Case Blue, Hitler makes changes to the Fuhrer Directive No.

Invasion of Russia

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Logistics lines were already at breaking point with ammunition and fuel shortages most apparent and it would be impossible to advance using the conservative supply rates he demanded.

Invasion of Russia

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The new directive created enormous logistical difficulties, with Hitler expecting both Army Groups to advance along different routes.

Invasion of Russia

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

There is no evidence Hitler was opposed by, or received complaints from Franz Halder, the Chief of the General Staff, or anyone else, about the directive until August 1942.

Invasion of Russia

Hitler, Adolf · Ordzhonikidze · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Germans reach Ordzhonikidze, the most easterly part of the invasion

Operation Case Blue

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

45: reorganized Army Group South into two smaller Army Groups, A and B; directed Army Group A to advance to the Caucasus and capture the oil fields (Operation Edelweis); directed Army Group B to attack towards the Volga and Stalingrad (Operation Fischreiher)

Operation Case Blue

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Believing that the main Soviet threat had been eliminated, short of oil and needing to meet all the of Case Blue, Hitler makes changes to the Fuhrer Directive No.

Operation Case Blue

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Logistics lines were already at breaking point with ammunition and fuel shortages most apparent and it would be impossible to advance using the conservative supply rates he demanded.

Operation Case Blue

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The new directive created enormous logistical difficulties, with Hitler expecting both Army Groups to advance along different routes.

Operation Case Blue

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

There is no evidence Hitler was opposed by, or received complaints from Franz Halder, the Chief of the General Staff, or anyone else, about the directive until August 1942.

Operation Edelweis

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Believing that the main Soviet threat had been eliminated, short of oil and needing to meet all the of Case Blue, Hitler makes changes to the Fuhrer Directive No. 45: reorganized Army Group South into two.

Operation Edelweis

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

smaller Army Groups, A and B; directed Army Group A to advance to the Caucasus and capture the oil fields (Operation Edelweis); directed Army Group B to attack towards the Volga and Stalingrad (Operation Fischreiher).

Operation Fischreiher

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Believing that the main Soviet threat had been eliminated, short of oil and needing to meet all the of Case Blue, Hitler makes changes to the Fuhrer Directive No. 45: reorganized Army Group South into two.

Operation Fischreiher

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

smaller Army Groups, A and B; directed Army Group A to advance to the Caucasus and capture the oil fields (Operation Edelweis); directed Army Group B to attack towards the Volga and Stalingrad (Operation Fischreiher).

Siege of Dieppe

Hitler, Adolf · Dieppe · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The raid is defeated but Hitler concludes north west France needs more defences. The Canadians conduct a raid on Dieppe

Transfer to Leningrad Front

Manstein, Fritz Erich von · Leningrad · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After the Crimean campaign, Manstein and elements of Eleventh Army were redeployed toward the Leningrad front. The intended offensive against the city was overtaken by Soviet attacks and fighting south of Lake Ladoga.

September

Battle of Alam Halfa

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen · Alam Halfa · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel calls off the Alam Halfa attack after heavy losses in men, tanks, vehicles and guns.

Battle of Alam Halfa

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen · Alam Halfa · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel is forced to retreat after the failure of the Axis attack at Alam Halfa.

Battle of Stalingrad

Hitler, Adolf · Stalingrad · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After defeating the last Soviet counter-attacks, 6th Army resumed its offensive on 2 September, linking up with 4th Panzer Army the following day. On 12 September, the Germans entered Stalingrad

Fourth Panzer Army

Hitler, Adolf · Stalingrad · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After defeating the last Soviet counter-attacks, 6th Army resumed its offensive on 2 September, linking up with 4th Panzer Army the following day. On 12 September, the Germans entered Stalingrad

Invasion of Russia

Hitler, Adolf · Stalingrad · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After defeating the last Soviet counter-attacks, 6th Army resumed its offensive on 2 September, linking up with 4th Panzer Army the following day. On 12 September, the Germans entered Stalingrad

Operation Case Blue

Hitler, Adolf · Stalingrad · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After defeating the last Soviet counter-attacks, 6th Army resumed its offensive on 2 September, linking up with 4th Panzer Army the following day. On 12 September, the Germans entered Stalingrad

Sixth Army

Hitler, Adolf · Stalingrad · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After defeating the last Soviet counter-attacks, 6th Army resumed its offensive on 2 September, linking up with 4th Panzer Army the following day. On 12 September, the Germans entered Stalingrad

Atlantic Wall

Hitler, Adolf · Atlantic Wall · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders that the construction of the Atlantic Wall be completed by 1st May 1943

Atlantic Wall

Hitler, Adolf · Berlin · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Holds a meeting where he asks for 15,000 strong points to be defended by 300,000 men

Invasion of Russia

Hitler, Adolf · Berlin · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

In the Chancellery says Russia will be defeated in 1943 by a push in the Spring

Battle of Stalingrad

Hoth, Herman · Kuporosnoye · Commander of 4th Panzer Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Advances across the Volga into the southernmost suburb of Stalingrad

Dismissal

List, Siegmund Wilhelm von · Caucasus · Commander of Army Group A · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Fails to capture the Black Sea & the oilfields of the Caucasus & is dismissed

October

V2 Rocket

Braun, Werner von · Science / Technology

1st successful test launching of of thew V2, liquid fuelled rocket

V2 Rocket

Braun, Werner von · Warfare / World War, 2nd

1st successful test launching of of thew V2, liquid fuelled rocket

Bombing of Grozny

Hitler, Adolf · Grozny · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

As a result, on 10 October 1942, Luftflotte Fours Fliegerkorps IV was ordered to send every available bomber against the oilfields at Grozny.

Bombing of Grozny

Hitler, Adolf · Grozny · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

He was now down to 232, of which only 129 were combat ready.

Bombing of Grozny

Hitler, Adolf · Grozny · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler called for the air offensive to be carried out no later than 14 October, as he required air assets for a major effort at Stalingrad.

Bombing of Grozny

Hitler, Adolf · Grozny · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The air fleet was in poor shape by this time.

Bombing of Grozny

Hitler, Adolf · Grozny · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Von Richthofen had begun Case Blue with 323 serviceable bombers out of a total of 480.

Commando Order

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler issued a Kommandobefehl (Commando Order) that proscribed any Allied personnel captured in commando raids would be executed

Commando Order Covering Memorandum Signed

Jodl, Alfred · Berlin · Chief Operations Staff · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl signs the covering memorandum transmitting Hitler's criminal Commando Order.

Commando Order Supplement Transmitted

Jodl, Alfred · Berlin · Chief Operations Staff · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl's staff transmits a restricted explanation concerning implementation of the Commando Order.

Battle of Alamein, 2nd

Bayerlein, Fritz · El Alamein · Chief of Staff Panzer Army Africa · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Helps manage Panzer Army Africa staff work during the Second Battle of El Alamein.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.