Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1970 in Germany

Explore 89 historical events and records for Germany in 1970.

Historical records for Germany in 1970

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 89 unique records.

89Unique records
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18Named events on this page
15Named people on this page
5Places on this page

April

Arrest of Andraes Baader

Baader, Andraes ยท Berlin ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

The leader of a "Red Army faction", arrested

Luxembourg Budget Treaty

Brandt, Willy ยท Luxembourg ยท Chancellor of Germany ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Heads the German government when the Luxembourg Treaty expands the European Parliament's budgetary powers.

May

Arrest of Andraes Baader

Baader, Andraes ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Baader was arrested on 3 April 1970, Ensslin, Ulrike Meinhof, who was at that time a well-known leftist polemicist, and two other women freed him on 14 May 1970

Arrest of Andreas Baader

Baader, Andraes ยท Berlin ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Meinhof & Mahler shoot their way into the Social Affairs Institute & release Baader. In the conservative Springer Press a name is born: "the Baader-Meinhof Gang"

Arrest of Andreas Baader

Ensslin, Gudrun ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Baader was arrested on 3 April 1970, Ensslin, Ulrike Meinhof, who was at that time a well-known leftist polemicist, and two other women freed him on 14 May 1970

Arrest of Andreas Baader

Meinhof, Ulrike Marie ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

In the conservative Springer Press a name is born: "the Baader-Meinhof Gang". Baader was arrested on 3 April 1970, Ensslin, Ulrike Meinhof, who was at that time a well-known leftist polemicist, and two other women freed him on 14 May 1970

Baader-Meinhof Gang

Meinhof, Ulrike Marie ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

In the conservative Springer Press a name is born: "the Baader-Meinhof Gang"

Red Army Faction

Baader, Andraes ยท Berlin ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

The RAF is formally founded in 1970 by Andreas Baader, Gudrun Ensslin, Horst Mahler, Ulrike Meinhof, Irmgard Muller and others. Foundation of the Baader-Meinhof Group

Red Army Faction

Ensslin, Gudrun ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

One person was shot is shot during baaders release, this is the beginning of the gangs violent crimes, and the RAF, Ensslin becomes one of the most wanted people in Germany

Red Army Faction

Ensslin, Gudrun ยท Berlin ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

The RAF is formally founded in 1970 by Andreas Baader, Gudrun Ensslin, Horst Mahler, Ulrike Meinhof, Irmgard Muller and others

Red Army Faction

Mahler, Horst ยท Berlin ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

The RAF is formally founded in 1970 by Andreas Baader, Gudrun Ensslin, Horst Mahler, Ulrike Meinhof, Irmgard Muller and others

Red Army Faction

Meinhof, Ulrike Marie ยท Berlin ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

The RAF is formally founded in 1970 by Andreas Baader, Gudrun Ensslin, Horst Mahler, Ulrike Meinhof, Irmgard Muller and others

Springer Press

Meinhof, Ulrike Marie ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

In the conservative Springer Press a name is born: "the Baader-Meinhof Gang"

June

Red Army Faction

Meinhof, Ulrike Marie ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

The German Press Agency receive a communique claiming credit for securing Baaders release from prison written by Ulrike Meinhof, the communique is the first time that the group uses the term "Red Army," which becomes "Red Army Faction"

Red Army Faction

Meinhof, Ulrike Marie ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Half of the group sneaks into East Berlin, and then heads to the Jordan desert to a Palestinian training camp, to be followed by the rest of the group a week later.

Red Army Faction

Meinhof, Ulrike Marie ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

The RAF learn how to shoot guns, throw grenades, and thoroughly annoy their Palestinian hosts.

Red Army Faction

Meinhof, Ulrike Marie ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

after two months the Palestinians are sick of their disrespectful German guests and send them on a plane out of Jordan, they return to Berlin.

Semi-Final with Injured Shoulder

Beckenbauer, Franz ยท Mexico City ยท Defender ยท Sport / Football

Completes the semi-final against Italy with his injured shoulder strapped to his body.

Ten-Goal Mexico Campaign

Muller, Gerd ยท Mexico ยท Forward ยท Sport / Football

Scores ten goals for West Germany to finish as the leading scorer in Mexico.

Golden Boot European Golden Shoe

Muller, Gerd ยท Forward ยท Sport / Football

Leads the European Golden Shoe scoring standings with 38 goals for Bayern Munich. His contribution stands out for setting the pace among Europeโ€™s top-division scorers.

PLO

Baader, Andraes ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

The RAF learn how to shoot guns, throw grenades, and thoroughly annoy their Palestinian hosts, after two months the Palestinians are sick of their disrespectful German guests and send them on a plane out of Jordan, they return to Berlin

Red Army Faction

Baader, Andraes ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

The RAF learn how to shoot guns, throw grenades, and thoroughly annoy their Palestinian hosts, after two months the Palestinians are sick of their disrespectful German guests and send them on a plane out of Jordan, they return to Berlin

July

Golden Boot FIFA World Cup

Muller, Gerd ยท Forward ยท Sport / Football

Finishes as the leading goalscorer in the FIFA World Cup with 10 goals for Germany. The campaign is particularly remembered for his remarkable ten-goal campaign for West Germany in Mexico.

September

Red Army Faction

Mahler, Horst ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Once Baader escaped, the three, along with Ulrike Meinhof, commit a series of bank robberies. Mahler conceives of an audacious plan to rob four Berlin banks simultaneously

October

Arrest of Brigitte Asdonk

Asdonk, Brigitte ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Acting on a tip, police stake out a Berlin apartment where they have been told that Baader, Ensslin, and Mahler will be meeting. Baader and Ensslin never show, but Mahler, Monika Berberich, Brigitte Asdonk and Irene Goergens are all captured

Arrest of Horst Mahler

Mahler, Horst ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Acting on a tip, police stake out a Berlin apartment where they have been told that Baader, Ensslin, and Mahler will be meeting. Baader and Ensslin never show, but Mahler, Monika Berberich, Brigitte Asdonk and Irene Goergens are all captured

Arrest of Irene Goergens

Goergens, Irene ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Upon his return from Jordan, Mahler is arrested with fellow RAF members Ingrid Schubert, Brigitte Asdonk, and Irene Goergens

Arrest of Monika Berberich

Berberich, Monika ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Acting on a tip, police stake out a Berlin apartment where they have been told that Baader, Ensslin, and Mahler will be meeting. Baader and Ensslin never show, but Mahler, Monika Berberich, Brigitte Asdonk and Irene Goergens are all captured

Red Army Faction

Goergens, Irene ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Upon his return from Jordan, Mahler is arrested with fellow RAF members Ingrid Schubert, Brigitte Asdonk, and Irene Goergens. Acting on a tip, police stake out a Berlin apartment where they have been told that Baader, Ensslin, and Mahler will be meeting. Baader and Ensslin never show, but Mahler, Monika Berberich, Brigitte Asdonk and Irene Goergens are all captured

Red Army Faction

Mahler, Horst ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Upon his return from Jordan, Mahler is arrested with fellow RAF members Ingrid Schubert, Brigitte Asdonk, and Irene Goergens

Red Army Faction

Schubert, Ingrid ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Upon his return from Jordan, Mahler is arrested with fellow RAF members Ingrid Schubert, Brigitte Asdonk, and Irene Goergens

The American Soldier

Fassbinder, Rainer Werner ยท West Germany ยท Director ยท Arts / Cinema

Directs The American Soldier.

Red Army Faction

Baader, Andraes ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

The surviving groups members meet up, and with Mahler under arrest, there is little doubt that Baader is in control

Red Army Faction

Mahler, Horst ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

The surviving groups members meet up, and with Mahler under arrest, there is little doubt that Baader is in control

Davignon Report

Scheel, Walter ยท Luxembourg ยท Foreign Minister of Germany ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Supports adoption of the Davignon Report establishing a framework for European Political Cooperation among the member states.

Exile of Horst Mahler

Mahler, Horst ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Escapes to Jordan and trains in guerrilla tactics with the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine

PLO

Mahler, Horst ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Escapes to Jordan and trains in guerrilla tactics with the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine

Red Army Faction

Herzog, Marianne ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Jan-Carl Raspe and his girlfriend Marianne Herzog join, as does Ali Jansen

Red Army Faction

Jansen, Ali ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Jan-Carl Raspe and his girlfriend Marianne Herzog join, as does Ali Jansen

Red Army Faction

Mahler, Horst ยท Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Escapes to Jordan and trains in guerrilla tactics with the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.