Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1756 in Great Britain

Explore 18 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1756.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1756

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 18 of 18 unique records.

18Unique records
1 of 1Page
16Named events on this page
12Named people on this page
4Places on this page

January

Siege of Calcutt

Clive, Robert ยท Calcutta ยท Colonel ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

The British settlement at Fort William seeks assistance from Presidency of Fort St. George at Madras, which sends Colonel Robert Clive and Admiral Charles Watson, they re-capture Calcutta

Siege of Calcutt

Watson, Charles ยท Calcutta ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

The British settlement at Fort William seeks assistance from Presidency of Fort St. George at Madras, which sends Colonel Robert Clive and Admiral Charles Watson, they re-capture Calcutta

Siege of Calcutta

Watson, Charles ยท Calcutta ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

Commands the fleet which transports Clives forces to relieve Calcutta

April

Dismissal

Pitt the Elder, William ยท Leader of House of Commons ยท Politics / Whig Party

Pitt is dismissed from office on account of his opposition to the continental policy and the circumstances surrounding the court-martial and execution of Admiral John Byng

October

Siege of Calcutta

Clive, Robert ยท Calcutta ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

Embarks on the relief of Calcutta

November

Prime Minister of Great Britain

Cavendish, William ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Prime Minister of Great Britain

December

Leader of House of Commons

Pitt the Elder, William ยท Leader of House of Commons ยท Politics / Whig Party

Appointed Leader of the House of Commons

Secretary of State for Southern Department

Pitt the Elder, William ยท Secretary of State for Southern Department ยท Politics / Whig Party

Appointed Secretary of State for the Southern Department

Other events (month unknown)

Baskerville Type

Baskerville, John ยท Birmingham ยท Printer ยท Science / Technology

Develops the elegant Baskerville typeface and Birmingham printing reputation.

Captain

Hood, Samuel ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Post Captain and given command of HMS Grafton

Chemistry Lectureship

Black, Joseph ยท Glasgow ยท Lecturer in Chemistry ยท Science / Chemistry

Becomes Lecturer in Chemistry at the University of Glasgow.

Dispute Over Library Acquisitions

Hume, David ยท Humanities / Social Science

Hume confronted controversy over books ordered for the Advocates Library, illustrating opposition to his intellectual independence.

Lord Chief Justice

Murray ยท Lord Chief Justice ยท Politics / Whig Party

Appointed Lord Chief Justice of England

Member of Parliament

Grafton ยท Member of Parliament ยท Politics / Whig Party

Elected Member of Parliament

Secretary of State

Pitt the Elder, William ยท Secretary of State ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Secretary of State

Siege of Gheriah

Clive, Robert ยท Gheriah ยท Lieutenant Colonel ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

Leads a siege against the pirate base of Gheriah

University Instrument Maker

Watt, James ยท Glasgow ยท Instrument Maker ยท Science / Physics

Begins work as a mathematical instrument maker for the University of Glasgow.

Vindication of Natural Society Published

Burke, Edmund ยท Humanities / Social Science

Edmund Burke anonymously published A Vindication of Natural Society, a satire of rationalistic attacks on established institutions.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.