Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1757 in Great Britain

Explore 41 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1757.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1757

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 41 unique records.

41Unique records
1 of 2Page
35Named events on this page
19Named people on this page
12Places on this page

January

Capture of Calcutta

Clive, Robert ยท Calcutta ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

Successfully relieves Calcutta. Captures Calcutta

Siege of Calcutta

Clive, Robert ยท Calcutta ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

Successfully relieves Calcutta

February

Siege of Calcutta

Clive, Robert ยท Calcutta ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

The Nawab marches again on Calcutta but is surprised by a dawn attack by the British

Siege of Calcutta

Clive, Robert ยท Calcutta ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

The siege of Calcutta results in the Treaty of Alinagar

Peace

Clive, Robert ยท Calcutta ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

After relieving Calcutta agrees peace with the Nawab

Treaty of Alinagar

Clive, Robert ยท Calcutta ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

The siege of Calcutta results in the Treaty of Alinagar. The Nawab will recognize all the 1717 provisions of Mughal Emperor, Farrukh Siyars Farman and all British goods that pass through Bengal will be exempt from duties. Signed between Robert Clive of the British East India Company and the Nawab of Bengal, Mirza Muhammad Siraj Ud Daula

March

Capture of Chandernagore

Clive, Robert ยท Chandernagore ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

Captures Chandernagore to secure a line of communication to Calcutta

Siege of Calcutta

Clive, Robert ยท Calcutta ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

Captures Chandernagore to secure a line of communication to Calcutta

Siege of Chandagore

Clive, Robert ยท Chandernagore ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

Captures Chandernagore to secure a line of communication to Calcutta

May

Birth of Henry Addington

Addington, Henry ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท House / House of Addington

Birth of Henry Addington, son of Anthony Addington, William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chathams physician

Birth of Henry Addington

Addington, Henry ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Politics / Tory Party

Birth of Henry Addington, son of Anthony Addington, William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chathams physician

June

Birth of George Vancouver

Vancouver, George ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Birth of George Vancouver

Battle of Plessey

Clive, Robert ยท Plessey ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

Victory over Suraja Dowlah establishes Clive as master of Bengal. Victory helps the British capture Calcutta & establish sovereignty over India

July

Prime Minister of Great Britain

Pelham-Holles, Thomas ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Prime Minister of Great Britain, 2nd term

Other events (month unknown)

Attorney General

Pratt ยท London ยท Attorney General ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Attorney General

Battle of Hameln

William Augustus ยท Hameln ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Defeated by Marshal dEstees near Hameln

Battle of Plassey

Pitt the Elder, William ยท Plassey ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Clive defeats Siraj ud-Daulah, (the last independent Nawab of Bengal) at Plassey, securing India

Battle of Plessey

Clive, Robert ยท Plessey ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

After the Battle of Plessey, appoints Mir Jaffa as Nawab

Birth of William Blake

Blake, William ยท Arts / Literature

William Blake was born in London and became a poet, engraver and creator of illuminated books.

Convention

William Augustus ยท Klosterzeven ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

With Fredericks decisive victory over the French at Rossbach, the British renege on the Convention of Klosterzeven and continue the war. Forced to dissolve his army & leave Hannover open to French attack. Following the defeat at Hastenbeck, the allied army withdraws north and Cumberland signs the humiliating Convention of Klosterzeven, ending the war in Germany

Dismissal

Pitt the Elder, William ยท Leader of House of Commons ยท Politics / Whig Party

Dismissed from office

Docks

Berry, Henry ยท Liverpool ยท Engineer ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Works on Liverpool dock improvements during the town's eighteenth-century commercial expansion.

First Lord of Admiralty

Anson, George ยท London ยท First Lord of Admiralty ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed First Lord of the Admiralty, 2nd term

Four Dissertations Published

Hume, David ยท Humanities / Social Science

Hume published Four Dissertations, a collection of philosophical essays on religion, emotion and aesthetics.

Governor

Clive, Robert ยท Bengal ยท Governor of Bengal ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Governor of Bengal, 1st term, after victory at the Battle of Plessey

History of Great Britain Second Volume

Hume, David ยท Humanities / Social Science

Hume published the second volume of his history of Great Britain, extending his narrative to the Revolution of 1688.

Lord Chamberlain

Cavendish, William ยท Lord Chamberlain ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Lord Chamberlain

Macfarlane Observatory Instruments

Watt, James ยท Glasgow ยท Instrument Maker ยท Science / Physics

Restores and installs astronomical instruments for the University's new Macfarlane Observatory.

Natural History of Religion Published

Hume, David ยท Humanities / Social Science

Hume published The Natural History of Religion, investigating religious belief through human psychology and history.

Nawab

Clive, Robert ยท Warfare / Mysore Wars, 1st

After the Battle of Plessey, appoints Mir Jaffa as Nawab

Of the Standard of Taste

Hume, David ยท Humanities / Social Science

Hume published Of the Standard of Taste, discussing aesthetic judgment and the qualifications of critics.

Of Tragedy Essay

Hume, David ยท Humanities / Social Science

Hume published Of Tragedy, analyzing why audiences can take pleasure in emotionally distressing works of art.

Philosophical Enquiry into the Sublime

Burke, Edmund ยท Humanities / Social Science

Burke published A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful, examining aesthetics and emotion.

Poet Laureate

Whitehead, William ยท Poet Laureate ยท Arts / Poetry

Appointed Poet Laureate

Quartermaster General

Wolfe, James ยท London ยท Quartermaster General ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Quartermaster General

Resignation of William Augustus

William Augustus ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

After Klosterzeven resigns in disgrace & retires to Windsor Castle

Rule of India

Pitt the Elder, William ยท Plassey ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Clive defeats Siraj ud-Daulah, (the last independent Nawab of Bengal) at Plassey, securing India

Siege of Rochefort

Rodney, George Brydges ยท Rochefort ยท Warfare / Military

Shares in the expedition against Rochefort, Commands the battleship Dublin

Treasurer Navy

Grenville, George Nugent Temple ยท London ยท Treasurer Navy ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Treasurer of the Navy

Virgil Edition

Baskerville, John ยท Birmingham ยท Printer ยท Arts / Printing

Publishes a fine edition of Virgil, displaying his Birmingham type and presswork.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.