Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1808 in Great Britain

Explore 22 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1808.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1808

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 22 of 22 unique records.

22Unique records
1 of 1Page
18Named events on this page
9Named people on this page
13Places on this page

July

Commander in Chief

Wellesley, Arthur ยท London ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Appointed Commander of Forces in Portugal

August

Invasion of Portugal

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Mondego Bay ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Lands in Mondego Bay, Portugal

Siege of Mondego Bay

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Mondego Bay ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Lands in Mondego Bay, Portugal

Battle of Rolica

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Rolica ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Defeats General Delaborde

Battle of Vimeiro

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Vimiero ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

The British defeat the French during a Spannish rebellion. British victory leads to the Convention of Cintra

Convention

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Vimiero ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

The British defeat the French leading to the Convention of Cintra

Convention

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Cintra ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Under the terms of the Convention of Cintra the French are forced to retreat. Josephs coronation as King of Spain is resolved by the Cintra Convention

October

Invasion of Spain

Moore, John ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Leads an Allied invasion of Spain

November

Battle of Tudela

Moore, John ยท Tudela ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Retreats from the Iberian Peninsular after the Spanish are defeated by Napoleon

December

Invasion of Portugal

Moore, John ยท Corunna ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Moves his base to Corunna in preparation for invasion by Napoleon

Battle of Sahagun

Moore, John ยท Sahagun ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Defeats Marshal Soults cavalry but still has to withdraw from the Peninsular

Invasion of Portugal

Moore, John ยท Salamanca ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Concentrates his army of 28,000 at Salamanca

Other events (month unknown)

Britain and Spain Alliance Discussion

Cobbett, William ยท London ยท Political journalist ยท Media / Media

The Peninsular War altered Britain's diplomatic position as Spain became an important ally against Napoleonic France.

Commander in Chief

Wellesley, Arthur ยท London ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of Forces in Portugal

Critical Essays Stir Literary Disputes

Jeffrey, Francis ยท Edinburgh ยท Editor ยท Media / Media

The Review's contentious literary assessments helped make periodical criticism a significant force in British publishing.

Illustrates Blairs Grave

Blake, William ยท Arts / Literature

Blake's designs appeared in an edition of Robert Blair's The Grave, offering images inspired by religious verse.

Mass Production

Brunel, Marc Isambard ยท Portsmouth ยท Science / Civil Engineering

The Portsmouth Block Mills produce about one hundred and thirty thousand pulley blocks using Brunel's mechanised system.

Mechanised Production Reduces Skilled Labour Needs

Maudslay, Henry ยท Portsmouth ยท Engineer ยท Science / Civil Engineering

The new manufacturing system achieved high output with a small operating workforce relative to traditional manual methods. The process reduced dependence on traditional individually shaped components.

Milton

Blake, William ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "Milton"

New System Of Chemical Philosophy Published

Dalton, John ยท Manchester ยท Chemist ยท Science / Physics

Dalton published a systematic presentation of his atomic ideas and chemical combination principles. The achievement expanded the capabilities of a major research centre.

Peerage

Banks Jenkinson, Robert ยท Liverpool ยท Politics / Tory Party

Succeeds as second Earl of Liverpool after the death of his father.

Peninsular War Mobilisation Debate

Cobbett, William ยท London ยท Political journalist ยท Media / Media

Britain's military campaign in Iberia intensified public arguments about expenditure and foreign policy during the Register's publication.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.