Permanent year factsheet

Great Britain in 1830

Historical records for Great Britain in 1830, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

61Records
56Events
44Named people
12Places
16Categories

Historical records

January

7 January 1830Death of Thomas LawrenceThomas Lawrence

London · Arts / Royal Academy

Thomas Lawrence dies while serving as President of the Royal Academy.

February

3 February 1830Birth of Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-CecilRobert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil Salisbury, 3rd

Hatfield · House / House of Gascoyne-Cecil

Birth of Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil

3 February 1830London ProtocolArthur Wellesley Wellington, 1st

London · Warfare / Greek War of Independence

London Protocol recognizes Greece as an independent state

April

9 April 1830Birth of Eadweard MuybridgeEadweard Muybridge

Kingston upon Thames · Science / Technology

Eadweard Muybridge is born and later pioneers photographic studies of motion.

27 April 1830Birth of John Gordon SpriggJohn Gordon Sprigg

Ipswich · Government / Government of South Africa

John Gordon Sprigg is born in Ipswich, England.

June

10 June 1830Royal SocietyIsambard Kingdom Brunel

London · Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel is elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in recognition of his scientific and engineering promise.

26 June 1830AccessionWilliam IV

House / House of Hanover

Accedes to the throne on the death of his brother George IV.

26 June 1830Death of George IVGeorge IV

Windsor · House / House of Hanover

George IV dies at Windsor Castle after prolonged illness.

26 June 1830Heir PresumptiveVictoria

House / House of Hanover

Becomes heir presumptive after her uncle William IV succeeds George IV.

26 June 1830SuccessionWilliam IV

London · House / House of Hanover

Succeeds his brother George IV as King of Great Britain.

July

15 July 1830BurialGeorge IV

Windsor · House / House of Hanover

George IV is buried in St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle.

August

31 August 1830Lawn Mower PatentEdwin Budding

Stroud · Science / Technology

Receives a patent for a machine designed to cut grass evenly.

September

15 September 1830Death of William HuskissonWilliam Huskisson

Parkside · Politics / Tory Party

Is fatally injured by Stephenson's Rocket during the Liverpool and Manchester Railway opening.

15 September 1830Liverpool and Manchester RailwayJoseph Locke

Liverpool · Science / Technology

Assists engineering work on the world's first inter-city passenger railway.

15 September 1830Liverpool and Manchester RailwayGeorge Stephenson

Liverpool · Science / Technology

Opens the Liverpool and Manchester Railway with a public procession.

15 September 1830Railway OpeningArthur Wellesley Wellington, 1st

Liverpool · Politics / Tory Party

Attends the opening of the Liverpool and Manchester Railway.

18 September 1830Death of William HazlittWilliam Hazlitt

London · Arts / Literature

William Hazlitt dies in London after a career as an essayist and critic.

November

2 November 1830Opposition to Parliamentary ReformArthur Wellesley

London · Politics / Tory Party

Declares strong opposition to parliamentary reform while speaking in the House of Lords.

4 November 1830Conference of LondonArthur Wellesley Wellington, 1st

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Wellington opens the London Conference to discuss Belgian independence

15 November 1830Government DefeatArthur Wellesley

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Loses a parliamentary vote that brings his ministry to an end.

16 November 1830Resignation of Arthur WellesleyArthur Wellesley Wellington, 1st

Government / Tory Party Government

Resigns as Prime Minister of Great Britain

22 November 1830Chancellor of the ExchequerJohn Charles Spencer

London · Government / Whig Party Government

Becomes Chancellor of the Exchequer in Earl Grey's Whig government.

22 November 1830Colonial SecretaryFrederick John Robinson Goderich Goderich, 1st

Government / Whig Party Government

Joins Lord Grey's government as Colonial Secretary.

22 November 1830Foreign Secretary of Great BritainHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Foreign Secretary in Lord Grey's government.

22 November 1830Home Secretary of Great BritainWilliam Lamb Melbourne, 2nd

Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Home Secretary in Lord Grey's government.

22 November 1830Lord Privy SealJohn George Lambton

London · Government / Whig Party Government

Joins Earl Grey's cabinet as Lord Privy Seal.

22 November 1830Prime Minister of Great BritainCharles Grey Grey, 2nd

Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Prime Minister of Great Britain and forms a Whig government.

22 November 1830Resignation as Home SecretaryRobert Peel

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Leaves the Home Office when Wellington's Tory government is replaced.

22 November 1830Resignation as Lord ChancellorJohn Copley

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Leaves office as Lord Chancellor after the fall of Wellington's ministry.

November 1830Formation of Grey MinistryWilliam IV

London · House / House of Hanover

Invites Earl Grey to form a government after Wellington's resignation.

November 1830Swing Riots ResponseRobert Peel

Southern England · Government / Tory Party Government

Uses magistrates, troops and prosecutions as agricultural disturbances spread.

December

1 December 1830Conference of LondonHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

London · Government / Whig Party Government

Informs Belgium that it has no claim to Luxemburg. Informs Belgium any threat to Luxemburg will justify intervention of the German States

5 December 1830Birth of Christina RossettiChristina Rossetti

London · Arts / Literature

Christina Rossetti is born in London and later becomes a major Victorian poet.

20 December 1830Conference of LondonHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

London · Government / Whig Party Government

The Conference formally agrees to the independence of Belgium from Holland

December 1830Swing Riots ResponseWilliam Lamb

Southern England · Government / Whig Party Government

Continues government action against Swing rioters after taking office as Home Secretary.

Other Events

1830Antarctic ExpeditionJohn Biscoe

London · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Samuel Enderby & Sons appoint Biscoe master of the brig Tula and leader of an expedition to seek new sealing grounds in the Southern Ocean, accompanied by the cutter Lively

1830Birmingham Political UnionThomas Attwood

Birmingham · Politics / Birmingham Political Union

Founds the Birmingham Political Union to campaign for parliamentary reform.

1830Chief SecretaryEdward Stanley

Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Chief Secretary for Ireland in Lord Grey's Whig government.

1830Clifton Suspension Bridge CompetitionThomas Telford

Bristol · Science / Civil Engineering

Acts as judge during the Clifton Suspension Bridge design competition.

1830First Lord of the AdmiraltyJames Robert George Graham

London · Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed First Lord of the Admiralty in Lord Grey's government.

1830Northumbrian LocomotiveRobert Stephenson

Liverpool · Science / Technology

Builds the Northumbrian, used on the Liverpool and Manchester Railway in 1830.

1830Parliamentary ReformCharles Grey Grey, 2nd

London · Government / Whig Party Government

Supports parliamentary reform giving representation to rapidly growing industrial towns.

1830Paul CliffordEdward George Bulwer-Lytton

London · Arts / Literature

Publishes the novel Paul Clifford.

1830Paymaster GeneralJohn Russell

London · Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Paymaster General in Lord Grey's government.

1830Planet LocomotiveRobert Stephenson

Liverpool and Manchester Railway · Science / Technology

Builds the Planet, an influential early locomotive for the Liverpool and Manchester Railway.

1830Poems, Chiefly LyricalAlfred Tennyson Tennyson, 1st

Arts / Literature

Publishes the collection Poems, Chiefly Lyrical.

1830President of Board of TradeGeorge Eden Auckland, 2nd

Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed President of the Board of Trade and Master of the Mint in Lord Grey's government.

1830President of Board of TradeJohn Charles Herries

Government / Tory Party Government

Appointed President of the Board of Trade

1830Principles of GeologyCharles Lyell

Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Publication of "Principles of Geology"

1830Promotion to Lieutenant ColonelJames Thomas Brudenell

Warfare / Military

Is promoted to lieutenant colonel during his early cavalry career.

1830Promotion to MajorJames Thomas Brudenell

Warfare / Military

Is promoted to major during his early cavalry career.

1830Railway Engineering DevelopmentGeorge Stephenson

Liverpool and Manchester Railway · Science / Technology

Continues refining locomotive operation and railway practice during the first year of inter-city service.

1830Reflections on the Decline of ScienceCharles Babbage

London · Humanities / Social Science

Publishes Reflections on the Decline of Science in England.

1830Reform of Electoral SystemCharles Grey Grey, 2nd

London · Government / Whig Party Government

Grey supports reform plans giving representation to fast-growing industrial towns including Birmingham, Manchester, Bradford and Leeds.

1830Royal AcademyMichael Shee

Arts / Royal Academy

Appointed President of the Royal Academy

1830Rural RidesWilliam Cobbett

Humanities / Social Science

Publication of "Rural Rides". Publication of a collection of essays

1830Second Clifton Suspension Bridge CompetitionIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Bristol · Science / Civil Engineering

Submits revised designs in the second competition for a bridge across the Avon Gorge.

1830Telford Competition Judgement ChallengedIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Bristol · Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel continues promoting his Avon Gorge design after Thomas Telford rejects the first competition entries and proposes his own bridge.

1830The Fortunes of Perkin WarbeckMary Shelley

London · Arts / Literature

Publishes the historical novel The Fortunes of Perkin Warbeck.

1830The King's OwnFrederick Marryat

London · Arts / Literature

Publishes the naval novel The King's Own.

1830Trafalgar Square NamingJohn Nash

London · Arts / Urban Planning

The London square is named to commemorate Trafalgar.

Names involved

Alfred Tennyson Tennyson, 1stArthur WellesleyArthur Wellesley Wellington, 1stCharles BabbageCharles Grey Grey, 2ndCharles LyellChristina RossettiEadweard MuybridgeEdward George Bulwer-LyttonEdward StanleyEdwin BuddingFrederick John Robinson Goderich Goderich, 1stFrederick MarryatGeorge Eden Auckland, 2ndGeorge IVGeorge StephensonHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rdIsambard Kingdom BrunelJames Robert George GrahamJames Thomas BrudenellJohn BiscoeJohn Charles HerriesJohn Charles SpencerJohn CopleyJohn George LambtonJohn Gordon SpriggJohn NashJohn RussellJoseph LockeMary ShelleyMichael SheeRobert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil Salisbury, 3rdRobert PeelRobert StephensonThomas AttwoodThomas LawrenceThomas TelfordVictoriaWilliam CobbettWilliam HazlittWilliam HuskissonWilliam IVWilliam LambWilliam Lamb Melbourne, 2nd

Places involved

BirminghamBristolHatfieldIpswichKingston upon ThamesLiverpoolLiverpool and Manchester RailwayLondonParksideSouthern EnglandStroudWindsor

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.