Permanent year factsheet

Great Britain in 1847

Historical records for Great Britain in 1847, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

29Records
27Events
17Named people
8Places
10Categories

Historical records

February

25 February 1847First Atmospheric Piston Carriage TestedIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Exeter · Science / Civil Engineering

The first piston carriage is delivered and makes an initial atmospheric test run from Exeter.

26 February 1847Brunel and Samuda Atmospheric TrialIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Devon · Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel and Jacob Samuda take part in an early test journey that exposes weaknesses in pumps and traction pipes.

June

8 June 1847Ten Hours ActJohn Fielden

London · Economy / Factory Regulation

The Ten Hours Act limits daily factory labour for women and young people.

July

6 July 1847Birth of Walter RuncimanWalter Runciman Runciman, 1st

Politics / Liberal Party

Birth of Walter Runciman

August

18 August 1847Atmospheric Goods Train DemonstrationIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Devon · Science / Civil Engineering

An atmospheric-powered train hauls eleven goods wagons on the South Devon Railway during experimental running.

25 August 1847SS Great BritainIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Dundrum Bay · Science / Civil Engineering

SS Great Britain is refloated after remaining stranded in Dundrum Bay for nearly a year.

September

13 September 1847Atmospheric RailwayIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Teignmouth · Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel's atmospheric railway opens to Teignmouth using stationary engines and vacuum pipes for propulsion.

13 September 1847Public Atmospheric Service to TeignmouthIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Teignmouth · Science / Civil Engineering

Regular passenger services begin using atmospheric propulsion between Exeter and Teignmouth.

October

25 October 1847Bank Charter SuspensionJohn Russell Russell, 1st

London · Government / Whig Government

The Government authorises temporary suspension of the note-issue limit during a financial panic.

November

4 November 1847Discovery of AnaestheticJames Young Simpson

Science / Medicine

Carries out the 1sr succesful experiment to use chloroform as an anaesthetic

4 November 1847Health of James Young SimpsonJames Young Simpson

Science / Medicine

Carries out the 1sr succesful experiment to use chloroform as an anaesthetic

Other Events

1847Agnes GreyAnne Bronte

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Agnes Grey"

1847British MuseumRobert Smirke

London · Arts / Architecture

Completes the construction of the British Museum

1847Discovery of EnceladusFrederick William Herschel

Science / Astronomy

Herschel discovered two moons of Saturn, Mimas and Enceladus; as well as two moons of Uranus, Titania and Oberon, he did not give these moons their names; rather, they were named by his son John in 1847 and 1852, respectively, well after his death

1847Discovery of MimasFrederick William Herschel

Science / Astronomy

Herschel discovered two moons of Saturn, Mimas and Enceladus; as well as two moons of Uranus, Titania and Oberon, he did not give these moons their names; rather, they were named by his son John in 1847 and 1852, respectively, well after his death

1847ElectionWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Oxford · Politics / Liberal Party

Elected for the University of Oxford (representing the MA graduates of the University) at the General Election

1847Factory ActsAnthony Ashley-Cooper Shaftesbury, 7th

London · Government / Whig Party Government

Leader of the reforms for factory legislation, Factory Acts

1847Glenalmond CollegeWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Glenalmond · Politics / Liberal Party

Gladstone helps to establish Glenalmond College, then The Holy and Undivided Trinity College at Glenalmond, set up as an episcopal foundation to spread the ideas of the Anglican Church in Scotland, and to educate the sons of the gentry

1847Glenalmond CollegeWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Glenalmond · Religion / Anglican Church

Gladstone helps to establish Glenalmond College, then The Holy and Undivided Trinity College at Glenalmond, set up as an episcopal foundation to spread the ideas of the Anglican Church in Scotland, and to educate the sons of the gentry

1847GovernorHenry Pottinger

Madras · Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Governor of Madras

1847GovernorRamsay Dalhousie, 10th

Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Governor General of India, 1st term

1847Jane EyreCharlotte Bronte

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Jane Eyre"

1847LegislationAnthony Ashley-Cooper Shaftesbury, 7th

London · Government / Whig Party Government

Leader of the reforms for factory legislation, Factory Acts

1847Lord LieutenantGeorge William Frederick Villiers Clarendon, 4th

Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Lord Lieutenant of Ireland

1847Reform of Working HoursJohn Fielden

London · Government / Whig Party Government

Sponsors the successful passage of the Ten Hours act

1847Reform of Workplace ConditionsAnthony Ashley-Cooper Shaftesbury, 7th

London · Government / Whig Party Government

Leader of the reforms for factory legislation, Factory Acts

1847TancredBenjamin Disraeli Beaconsfield

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Tancred"

1847Triton OrbitWilliam Lassell

Science / Astronomy

Continued observations establish Triton as a genuine moon of Neptune rather than a background star.

1847Wuthering HeightsEmily Bronte

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Wuthering Heights"

Names involved

Anne BronteAnthony Ashley-Cooper Shaftesbury, 7thBenjamin Disraeli BeaconsfieldCharlotte BronteEmily BronteFrederick William HerschelGeorge William Frederick Villiers Clarendon, 4thHenry PottingerIsambard Kingdom BrunelJames Young SimpsonJohn FieldenJohn Russell Russell, 1stRamsay Dalhousie, 10thRobert SmirkeWalter Runciman Runciman, 1stWilliam Ewart GladstoneWilliam Lassell

Places involved

DevonDundrum BayExeterGlenalmondLondonMadrasOxfordTeignmouth

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.