Permanent year factsheet

Great Britain in 1849

Historical records for Great Britain in 1849, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

37Records
32Events
18Named people
14Places
13Categories

Historical records

January

13 January 1849Battle of ChillianwallaJames Dalhousie

Chillianwalla · Warfare / Sikh War, 1st

A British force is defeated by the Sikhs

23 January 1849Siege of MultanRobert Cornelis Napier Magdala, 1st

Multan · Warfare / Military

Present at the successful storming of Multan

February

February 1849Battle of GujratRobert Cornelis Napier Magdala, 1st

Gujrat · Warfare / Military

Napier takes part in the Battle of Gujrat

March

10 March 1849Result of Surrender of Sikh ForcesJames Dalhousie

Warfare / Sikh War, 1st

Sikh organised resistance collapses as the remaining forces lay down their arms.

10 March 1849Result of Surrender of Sikh ForcesJohn Russell Kingston, 1st

Warfare / Sikh War, 1st

The Sikh military position collapses, enabling British authority to be imposed more fully in the Punjab.

10 March 1849Surrender of Sikh ForcesJames Dalhousie

Warfare / Sikh War, 1st

The Sikhs lay down their arms

10 March 1849Surrender of Sikh ForcesJohn Russell Kingston, 1st

Warfare / Sikh War, 1st

The Sikhs lay down their arms

March 1849Capture of PunjabJames Dalhousie

Punjab · Warfare / Sikh War, 1st

The British capture the Punjab

March 1849Capture of PunjabJohn Russell Kingston, 1st

Punjab · Warfare / Sikh War, 1st

The British capture the Punjab

June

26 June 1849Navigation Acts RepealJohn Russell Russell, 1st

London · Economy / Trade Policy

Parliament repeals the Navigation Acts and expands competition in maritime trade.

October

17 October 1849Death of Frederic ChopinFrederic Chopin

Arts / Classical Music

Death of Frederic Chopin, consumption at the age of 38

December

2 December 1849Death of Adelaide of Saxe-MeiningenAdelaide of Saxe-Meiningen

House / House of Hanover

Death of Adelaide, pre-deceased by her only child Elizabeth

12 December 1849Death of Marc BrunelIsambard Kingdom Brunel

London · Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel's father and engineering mentor Marc Isambard Brunel dies.

12 December 1849Death of Marc Isambard BrunelMarc Isambard Brunel

Westminster · Science / Civil Engineering

Sir Marc Isambard Brunel dies in Westminster after a career in civil and mechanical engineering.

Other Events

1849Battle of GujratJames Dalhousie

Gujrat · Warfare / Sikh War, 1st

The British defeat the Sikhs

1849Battle of RamnuggerJames Dalhousie

Ramnugger · Warfare / Sikh War, 1st

The British defeat the Sikhs

1849Birth of Randolph ChurchillRandolph Henry Spencer-Churchill

House / House of Churchill

Birth of Randolph Churchill, son of the 7th duke of Marlborough

1849Bristol Swing Bridge ConstructionIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Bristol · Science / Civil Engineering

Designs a wrought-iron swing bridge for Bristol Harbour.

1849Chepstow Rail Bridge ConstructionIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Chepstow · Science / Civil Engineering

Begins work on the railway bridge across the River Wye at Chepstow.

1849Chepstow Tubular Pier System DevelopedIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Chepstow · Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel develops tubular iron supports for the railway crossing of the River Wye at Chepstow.

1849ConsulJohn Beecroft

Benin · Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Consul for Bight of Benin

1849David CopperfieldCharles Dickens

Arts / Literature

Publication of "David Copperfield"

1849Death of Anne BronteAnne Bronte

Arts / Literature

Death of Anne Bronte

1849EngineerRobert Cornelis Napier Magdala, 1st

Punjab · Warfare / Military

Appointed civil engineer to the Board of Administration of the annexed province of Punjab, and carries out many significant public works during his time in that position

1849House of MercyWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Clewer · Politics / Liberal Party

Begins the "rescue work" with "fallen women" and meets prostitutes late at night on the street, in his house or in their houses, writing their names in a private notebook and heps the House of Mercy at Clewer near Windsor

1849North Entrance Lock BridgeIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Bristol · Science / Civil Engineering

The bridge forms part of Brunel's improvements to the entrance locks.

1849Rule of PunjabRobert Cornelis Napier Magdala, 1st

Punjab · Warfare / Military

Appointed civil engineer to the Board of Administration of the annexed province of Punjab, and carries out many significant public works during his time in that position

1849ScandalJohn Delaney

Sicily · Media / Media

John Delane of The Times reveals arms have been sent to Sicily

1849ScandalHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

London · Government / Whig Party Government

John Delane of The Times reveals arms have been sent to Sicily

1849ShirleyCharlotte Bronte

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Shirley"

1849Siege of ChiniotRobert Cornelis Napier Magdala, 1st

Chiniot · Warfare / Military

Present at the surrender of the fortress of Chiniot

1849Trafalgar ReliefJohn Edward Carew

London · Arts / Sculpture

Creates a bronze relief for Nelson's Column.

1849Trafalgar Square LionsHoratio Nelson

London · Arts / Commemoration

Planning continues for further Trafalgar Square memorial elements.

1849Windsor Railway BridgeIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Windsor · Science / Civil Engineering

Designs the wrought-iron railway bridge carrying the Windsor branch over the Thames.

1849Windsor Thames Bridge Bowstring DesignIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Windsor · Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel develops a wrought-iron bow-and-string railway crossing over the Thames for the Windsor branch.

1849Windsor-Slough Thames CrossingIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Windsor · Science / Civil Engineering

The bow-and-string design anticipates later work at Saltash.

1849Wye Bridge Works BeginIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Chepstow · Science / Civil Engineering

The tubular design influences Brunel's later Royal Albert Bridge.

Names involved

Adelaide of Saxe-MeiningenAnne BronteCharles DickensCharlotte BronteFrederic ChopinHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rdHoratio NelsonIsambard Kingdom BrunelJames DalhousieJohn BeecroftJohn DelaneyJohn Edward CarewJohn Russell Kingston, 1stJohn Russell Russell, 1stMarc Isambard BrunelRandolph Henry Spencer-ChurchillRobert Cornelis Napier Magdala, 1stWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Places involved

BeninBristolChepstowChillianwallaChiniotClewerGujratLondonMultanPunjabRamnuggerSicilyWestminsterWindsor

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.