Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1854 in Great Britain — Page 3

Explore 133 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1854.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1854

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 133 unique records.

133Unique records
3 of 4Page
32Named events on this page
33Named people on this page
18Places on this page

October

Siege of Sevastopol

Hamilton-Gordon, George · Sevastopol · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / Crimean War

At the start of October, French and British engineers, moving from their base at Balaclava, began to direct the building of siege lines along the Chersonese uplands to the south of Sevastopol.

November

Scutari Hospital

Nightingale, Florence · Scutari · Nurse · Warfare / Crimean War

Arrives at Scutari to improve nursing and hospital administration.

Battle of Inkerman

Bentinck, Henry · Inkerman · Commander · Warfare / Crimean War

Commands the Guards Brigade after Cathcart's death and is wounded during the battle.

Battle of Inkerman

Cambridge, George · Inkerman · Division Commander · Warfare / Crimean War

Commands Guards and Highland troops during the battle of Inkerman.

Battle of Inkerman

Cathcart, George · Inkerman · Commander · Warfare / Crimean War

Leads troops in the confused fighting at Inkerman and is killed during the battle.

Battle of Inkerman

Penefather, John Lysaght · Inkerman · Commander · Warfare / Crimean War

Commands the Second Division and plays a central role in holding British positions at Inkerman.

Battle of Inkerman

Somerset, Fitzroy · Inkerman · Commander British Army · Warfare / Crimean War

Helps repel the Russian attack at Inkerman.

Battle of Inkerman

Troubridge, Thomas · Inkerman · Commander · Warfare / Crimean War

Fights at Inkerman with the Guards and is severely wounded during the Russian assault.

Crimean Winter

Somerset, Fitzroy · Sevastopol · Commander British Army · Warfare / Crimean War

Faces supply collapse during the first Crimean winter.

Siege of Sevastopol

Burgoyne, John · Sevastopol · Warfare / Crimean War

While Totleben extended the fortifications around the Redan, the Flagstaff Bastion and the Malakoff, the British chief engineer John Burgoyne sought to take the Malakoff, which he saw as the key to Sevastopol.

December

Peace

Hamilton-Gordon, George · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / Crimean War

Britain, France, Austria and Prussia agree peace between the Russian and Ottoman Empires.

Other events (month unknown)

Army Medical Services

Hall, John · Crimea · Army Medical Officer · Warfare / Crimean War

Serves as senior British army medical officer during the campaign and confronts severe shortages, disease and hospital overcrowding.

Army Nutrition

Soyer, Alexis · London · Hospital Adviser · Warfare / Crimean War

Begins proposing improved cooking and food arrangements for British troops after reports of suffering in Crimea.

Baltic Fleet

Napier, Charles · Baltic Sea · Admiral · Warfare / Crimean War

Commands British naval operations in the Baltic.

Baltic Raids

Plumridge, James Hanway · Gulf of Bothnia · Baltic Squadron Commander · Warfare / Crimean War

Leads a British squadron attacking Russian coastal stores and shipping in the Gulf of Bothnia.

Black Sea Fleet

Dundas, James Whitley Deans · Black Sea · Black Sea Commander · Warfare / Crimean War

Commands the British Black Sea fleet during the opening year of Anglo-French operations against Russia.

Black Sea Fleet

Lyons, Edmund · Black Sea · Admiral · Warfare / Crimean War

Serves in naval operations supporting the Crimean expedition.

Blockade of Greece

Temple, Henry John · Foreign Secretary of Great Britain · Government / Whig Party Government

Causes outrage by blockading Greece in order to secure compensation for Don Pacifico

Bomarsund Reconnaissance

Hall, William Hutcheon · Aland Islands · Naval Officer · Warfare / Crimean War

Conducts aggressive reconnaissance and naval operations around Bomarsund during the Baltic campaign.

Bomarsund Shell Incident

Lucas, Charles Davis · Bomarsund · Naval Officer · Warfare / Crimean War

Throws a live Russian shell overboard aboard HMS Hecla during operations at Bomarsund, an action later recognised with the Victoria Cross.

British Afghan Treaty Talks Begin

Edwardes, Herbert · Peshawar · British administrator · Government /

Edwardes helps develop negotiations intended to replace earlier Anglo Afghan hostility with peaceful relations.

Causes outrage by blockading Greece in order to secure compensation for Don

Temple, Henry John · Foreign Secretary of Great Britain · Government / Whig Party Government

Causes outrage by blockading Greece in order to secure compensation for Don Pacifico

Crimean Administration

Estcourt, James Bucknall · Crimea · Adjutant General · Warfare / Crimean War

Serves as Adjutant General and helps administer the British expeditionary army during the Crimean campaign.

Crimean Photography

Fenton, Roger · London · War Photographer · Warfare / Crimean War

Receives support to photograph the war, preparing for a pioneering photographic expedition to Crimea.

Crimean War Art

Simpson, William · Crimea · War Artist · Warfare / Crimean War

Travels to the war and records military positions, camps and battlefields for the illustrated press.

Crimean War Finance Scrutiny

Wilson, James · London · Editor · Media / Media

The Crimean War raised questions about state borrowing, expenditure and trade that belonged to the economic scrutiny pursued by Wilson's newspaper.

Crimean War Parliamentary Scrutiny

Hamilton Gordon, George · Westminster · Parliamentary figure · Media / Media

Parliamentary proceedings record debate over the conduct and financing of the Crimean War during Aberdeen's premiership.

Crystal Palace

Paxton, Joseph · Sydenham · Arts / Architecture

The Crystal Palace is relocated to Sydenham, south London

Discovery of Cholera Cure

Snow, John · Soho · Science / Medicine

Removes a pump from Soho & reduces cholera, reinforces theory cholera is in water

Edwardes Advocates Afghan Rapprochement

Edwardes, Herbert · Peshawar · British administrator · Government /

Herbert Edwardes urges the British administration in Punjab to pursue better relations with Dost Mohammad Khan.

Floating Gun Batteries

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom · London · Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel submits designs for floating gun batteries intended for use during the Crimean War.

Governor

Bruce, James · London · Governor General · Government / Coalition Government

Appointed Governor General of Canada

Governor

Grey, George · Governor of South Africa · Government / Coalition Government

Appointed Lieutenant Governor of South Africa

Gray Takes Command Of Great Britain

Gray, John · Liverpool · Science / Civil Engineering

John Gray became captain of SS Great Britain in April 1854 and began a long command spanning Australian and military voyages.

Great Eastern Keel Laid At Millwall

Russell, John Scott · Great Eastern · Science / Civil Engineering

Construction of Brunel's giant vessel began at John Scott Russell's shipyard beside the Thames.

Great Eastern Side Launch Planned

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom · Great Eastern · Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel chose a sideways launching system because the vessel was too long for a conventional end launch into the Thames.

Great Eastern Side-Launch Method Planned

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom · Millwall · Engineer · Science / Civil Engineering

Because of the ship's enormous length and the narrow Thames, Brunel plans to launch Great Eastern sideways.

Greek Ports Blockaded over Don Pacifico

Temple, Henry John · Greece · Foreign Secretary of Great Britain · Government / Whig Party Government

British naval pressure on Greece is used to force settlement of the Don Pacifico compensation dispute.

Hard Times

Dickens, Charles · Arts / Literature

Publication of "Hard Times"

Medical Reform

Herbert, Sidney · London · Secretary at War · Warfare / Crimean War

Supports sending nurses and reforming military hospitals.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.