Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1855 in Great Britain — Page 2

Explore 148 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1855.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1855

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 148 unique records.

148Unique records
2 of 4Page
33Named events on this page
28Named people on this page
16Places on this page

August

Bombardment of Sveaborg

Key, Astley Cooper · Sveaborg · Naval Officer · Warfare / Crimean War

Participates in British naval operations against the Russian fortress and dockyard at Sveaborg.

September

Great Redan

Codrington, William John · Sevastopol · Commander · Warfare / Crimean War

Commands the British Light Division during the final assault on the Great Redan.

Great Redan

Markham, William · Sevastopol · Division Commander · Warfare / Crimean War

Commands the Second Division involved in the final British assault on the Great Redan.

Great Redan

Simpson, James · Sevastopol · General · Warfare / Crimean War

Directs British attacks against the Great Redan.

Great Redan

Windham, Charles · Sevastopol · Officer · Warfare / Crimean War

Leads troops during the British assault on the Great Redan and gains prominence for his conduct.

Fall of Sevastopol

Temple, Henry John · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / Crimean War

Receives news of the fall of southern Sevastopol.

Battle of Kars

Teesdale, Christopher Charles · Kars · Kars Officer · Warfare / Crimean War

Distinguishes himself in the defence of Kars during the major Russian assault.

Battle of Kars

Thompson, Henry Langhorne · Kars · Military Adviser · Warfare / Crimean War

Helps direct the Ottoman defence during the major Russian assault on Kars.

Battle of Kars

Williams, William Fenwick · Kars · Kars Adviser · Warfare / Crimean War

Directs the defence that repels a major Russian assault on Kars.

Kars Hospital

Sandwith, Humphry · Kars · Medical Officer · Warfare / Crimean War

Treats soldiers and civilians as famine, wounds and disease intensify during the siege of Kars.

Siege of Sevastopol

Peel, William · Sevastopol · Naval Brigade Officer · Warfare / Crimean War

Serves with the Naval Brigade and helps operate heavy guns during the siege of Sevastopol.

October

Battle of Kinburn

Lyons, Edmund · Kinburn · Admiral · Warfare / Crimean War

Supports Allied naval operations at Kinburn.

Kars Famine

Williams, William Fenwick · Kars · Kars Commander · Warfare / Crimean War

Maintains discipline as food shortages, cold and disease steadily weaken the besieged garrison.

November

British Command

Codrington, William John · Crimea · Commander · Warfare / Crimean War

Succeeds James Simpson as commander of the British army in Crimea after the fall of southern Sevastopol.

Discovery of Victoria Falls

Livingstone, David · Victoria Falls · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Discovers the Victoria Falls

Surrender of Kars

Williams, William Fenwick · Kars · Kars Adviser · Warfare / Crimean War

Surrenders Kars after the garrison is exhausted by famine, disease and prolonged siege.

Other events (month unknown)

Agreement Regulates Relations With British India

Lawrence, John · Peshawar · Punjab commissioner · Government /

The Peshawar agreement establishes a framework for relations between the Afghan emirate and British India.

Anglo Afghan Treaty Signed At Peshawar

Lawrence, John · Peshawar · Punjab commissioner · Government /

John Lawrence signs the 30 March 1855 treaty establishing peace and friendship with Dost Mohammad's government.

Aspen Court

Brooks · Arts / Literature

Publication of "Aspen Court"

Battlefield Aid

Seacole, Mary · Crimea · Medical Volunteer · Warfare / Crimean War

Travels near active fighting to provide food, medicines and practical assistance to wounded and exhausted soldiers.

British Authorities Recognize Afghan Independence

Broun Ramsay, James Andrew · Ootacamund · Governor General of India · Government /

British India formally promises to refrain from interference in Dost Mohammad's existing Afghan dominions.

British Hotel

Seacole, Mary · Balaclava · Nurse · Warfare / Crimean War

Establishes the British Hotel near Balaclava for soldiers.

British Hotel

Seacole, Mary · Spring Hill · Medical Volunteer · Warfare / Crimean War

Operates the British Hotel near Balaclava, supplying food, medicines and other services to soldiers.

British Pledge Noninterference In Afghanistan

Lawrence, John · Peshawar · Punjab commissioner · Government /

The British East India Company undertakes not to interfere in lands held by Dost Mohammad Khan.

Canal Commission

McClean, John Robinson · Suez Isthmus · Engineer · Science / Technology

Serves among international experts examining the feasibility and route of the proposed Suez Canal.

Capture of Malakoff

Temple, Henry John · Malakoff · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / Crimean War

Sevastopol surrenders after the French capture Malakoff.

Capture of Sevastopol

Temple, Henry John · Sevastopol · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / Crimean War

Sevastopol surrenders after the French capture Malakoff.

Chancellor of the Exchequer

Cornewall Lewis, George · Chancellor of the Exchequer · Government / Liberal Party Government

Appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer

Chippenham Railway Station Facilities Mature

Great Western Railway · Chippenham GWR · Economy / Railways

Station facilities developed as regular Great Western passenger and goods traffic became established.

Commander in Chief

Dundas, Richard · Commander of Baltic Fleet · Warfare / Crimean War

Appointed Commander in Chief.

Commander in Chief

Dundas, Richard · Commander of Baltic Fleet · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander in Chief

Conference of Vienna

Temple, Henry John · Vienna · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / Crimean War

Sevastopol has fallen, the Black Sea Fleet sunk and the Baltic Fleet isolated. Gains Russian and Austrian agreement to reopen the Vienna Conference.

Crimea Medal

Victoria · London · Queen of Great Britain · Warfare / Crimean War

Authorizes medals recognising service in the Crimean campaign.

Crimean Hospitals

Nightingale, Florence · Crimea · Nursing Superintendent · Warfare / Crimean War

Visits hospitals in Crimea to inspect medical conditions and extend reforms beyond Scutari.

Crimean Medal Presentation

Victoria · London · Queen of Great Britain · Warfare / Crimean War

Personally presents Crimean medals to veterans at a public ceremony, reinforcing recognition of soldiers' service.

Crimean Photography

Fenton, Roger · Balaclava · War Photographer · Warfare / Crimean War

Photographs officers, soldiers, camps and landscapes in Crimea, creating one of the earliest major photographic records of war.

Crimean Troops Transported By Steamship

Gray, John · Mediterranean · Science / Civil Engineering

Great Britain carried British military personnel during its temporary employment as a Crimean War troopship.

Crimean War Inquiry

Roebuck, John Arthur · London · Parliamentarian · Warfare / Crimean War

Secures a parliamentary committee of inquiry into the condition of the British army before Sevastopol.

Crimean War Reporting

Delane, John Thadeus · London · Newspaper Editor · Warfare / Crimean War

Uses The Times to publicise reports from Crimea and campaign for improvements in military administration.

Crimean Winter Reporting

Russell, William Howard · Crimea · Correspondent · Warfare / Crimean War

Continues reporting army suffering and administrative failures, intensifying political pressure for reform in Britain.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.